Victor Nee is the Frank and Rosa Rhodes Professor at Cornell University, and Director of the Center for the Study of Economy and Society.
Sonja Opper is Gad Rausing Professor of International Economics and Business at Lund University.
More than 630 million Chinese have escaped poverty since the 1980s, reducing the fraction remaining from 82 to 10 percent of the population. This astonishing decline in poverty, the largest in history, coincided with the rapid growth of a private enterprise economy. Yet private enterprise in China emerged in spite of impediments set up by the Chinese government. How did private enterprise overcome these initial obstacles to become the engine of China's economic miracle? Where did capitalism come from?
Studying over 700 manufacturing firms in the Yangzi region, Victor Nee and Sonja Opper argue that China's private enterprise economy bubbled up from below. Through trial and error, entrepreneurs devised institutional innovations that enabled them to decouple from the established economic order to start up and grow small, private manufacturing firms. Barriers to entry motivated them to build their own networks of suppliers and distributors, and to develop competitive advantage in self-organized industrial clusters. Close-knit groups of like-minded people participated in the emergence of private enterprise by offering financing and establishing reliable business norms.
This rapidly growing private enterprise economy diffused throughout the coastal regions of China and, passing through a series of tipping points, eroded the market share of state-owned firms. Only after this fledgling economy emerged as a dynamic engine of economic growth, wealth creation, and manufacturing jobs did the political elite legitimize it as a way to jump-start China's market society. Today, this private enterprise economy is one of the greatest success stories in the history of capitalism.
發表於2024-11-04
Capitalism from Below 2024 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載
首先這本書,是寫給外國人看的。方便他們去瞭解為什麼“社會主義市場經濟”在中國可以成功。而全球社會主義經濟基本上沒有成功的,獨獨在中國成為瞭例外。 迴答瞭,第一,為什麼在沒有確立私營經濟閤法社會地位時,這些企業會創立存在並發展。主要以長三角為樣本來調查取樣。第...
評分首先這本書,是寫給外國人看的。方便他們去瞭解為什麼“社會主義市場經濟”在中國可以成功。而全球社會主義經濟基本上沒有成功的,獨獨在中國成為瞭例外。 迴答瞭,第一,為什麼在沒有確立私營經濟閤法社會地位時,這些企業會創立存在並發展。主要以長三角為樣本來調查取樣。第...
評分首先這本書,是寫給外國人看的。方便他們去瞭解為什麼“社會主義市場經濟”在中國可以成功。而全球社會主義經濟基本上沒有成功的,獨獨在中國成為瞭例外。 迴答瞭,第一,為什麼在沒有確立私營經濟閤法社會地位時,這些企業會創立存在並發展。主要以長三角為樣本來調查取樣。第...
評分首先這本書,是寫給外國人看的。方便他們去瞭解為什麼“社會主義市場經濟”在中國可以成功。而全球社會主義經濟基本上沒有成功的,獨獨在中國成為瞭例外。 迴答瞭,第一,為什麼在沒有確立私營經濟閤法社會地位時,這些企業會創立存在並發展。主要以長三角為樣本來調查取樣。第...
評分首先這本書,是寫給外國人看的。方便他們去瞭解為什麼“社會主義市場經濟”在中國可以成功。而全球社會主義經濟基本上沒有成功的,獨獨在中國成為瞭例外。 迴答瞭,第一,為什麼在沒有確立私營經濟閤法社會地位時,這些企業會創立存在並發展。主要以長三角為樣本來調查取樣。第...
圖書標籤: 社會學 海外中國研究 政治經濟學 倪誌偉 economic 經濟學 sociology 經濟
想到中國做生意的外國人都該讀一讀(笑)|質性方法運用到經濟觀察中的上佳典範,比畫大餅的中國專傢式見解要更有理有據,也比純計量分析的經濟論文更可讀。|傢鄉的變化,在學理中是這樣被闡釋的。
評分Culture = skills?
評分算是引路的一本書
評分想到中國做生意的外國人都該讀一讀(笑)|質性方法運用到經濟觀察中的上佳典範,比畫大餅的中國專傢式見解要更有理有據,也比純計量分析的經濟論文更可讀。|傢鄉的變化,在學理中是這樣被闡釋的。
評分雖然說不看國傢實在有點說不過去,但是田野材料提煉得非常值得一讀。之前在國內收集資料的時候常常不知道自己到底在看什麼,這本書可以說在如何抽象中國經驗上還是有藉鑒意義的吧。
Capitalism from Below 2024 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載