Tom Gash is a Senior Fellow at the Institute for Government and a Visiting Senior Research Fellow at the Mannheim School of Criminology at the London School of Economics. A regular contributor to debates on public policy and current affairs, he writes for the Independent, Guardian and Financial Times, and speaks frequently on television and radio advocating improvements in crime policy and wider public sector management. Tom has been an adviser to a range of crime policy reviews, including the Flanagan Review of Policing and the UK Drug Policy Commission.
There are two myths about crime. In one, the criminal act is a selfish choice, and tough punishment the only solution. In the other, the system is at fault, and perpetrators will change only when society reforms. Both these narratives are wrong.
Interweaving conversations and stories of crime with findings from the latest research, Tom Gash dispels the myths that inform our views of crime, from the widespread misconception that poverty causes crime, to the belief that tough sentencing reduces it. He examines the origins of criminal behaviour, the ebb and flow of crime across the last century, and the effectiveness of various government crack-downs - and in doing so reveals that crime is both less rational and much easier to reduce than many believe. Can we suspend our knee-jerk reactions, let go of cherished myths and embrace the truth about crime?
發表於2024-12-29
Criminal 2024 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載
圖書標籤: 社會 犯罪學 英國 科普 犯罪
中規中矩的科普讀物,通過講故事的方式說明瞭犯罪成因相關的幾大迷思,就這些迷思的內容而言,的確是普羅大眾最容易誤解的東西,其中大部分都涉及到非此即彼非黑即白的簡單粗暴二分法,例如犯罪的成因完全就是由先天生物因素所決定的又或是貧窮與高犯罪率之間一定存在因果關係等等,還有作者一開始點齣的Heroes and Villains與Victims and Survivors的二分法,總之像犯罪學這樣的社會問題最忌二分法,而一切最真實的則都埋在各種細節中,必須具體問題具體分析,且必須謹慎探究,包括理論假設、數據取得、分析方法以及普遍偏見等太多太多需要注意的點。本書的討論看似覆蓋麵很廣,可實際上與其它科普讀物一樣仍缺乏深度,當然瞭,對有專業知識背景的人來說缺乏深度,但對一般讀者來說已足夠,是閤格的科普讀物。
評分中規中矩的科普讀物,通過講故事的方式說明瞭犯罪成因相關的幾大迷思,就這些迷思的內容而言,的確是普羅大眾最容易誤解的東西,其中大部分都涉及到非此即彼非黑即白的簡單粗暴二分法,例如犯罪的成因完全就是由先天生物因素所決定的又或是貧窮與高犯罪率之間一定存在因果關係等等,還有作者一開始點齣的Heroes and Villains與Victims and Survivors的二分法,總之像犯罪學這樣的社會問題最忌二分法,而一切最真實的則都埋在各種細節中,必須具體問題具體分析,且必須謹慎探究,包括理論假設、數據取得、分析方法以及普遍偏見等太多太多需要注意的點。本書的討論看似覆蓋麵很廣,可實際上與其它科普讀物一樣仍缺乏深度,當然瞭,對有專業知識背景的人來說缺乏深度,但對一般讀者來說已足夠,是閤格的科普讀物。
評分這種書的最大好處就是有數據有例子; 總結下來criminals主要是智商低自控力差personality差; 移民會不會犯罪跟移民個體的personality關係就挺大; 二代移民比一代移民犯罪多; 有些crimes靠科技進步提高犯罪成本從而降低, 這個事實令我有點傷感
評分這種書的最大好處就是有數據有例子; 總結下來criminals主要是智商低自控力差personality差; 移民會不會犯罪跟移民個體的personality關係就挺大; 二代移民比一代移民犯罪多; 有些crimes靠科技進步提高犯罪成本從而降低, 這個事實令我有點傷感
評分這種書的最大好處就是有數據有例子; 總結下來criminals主要是智商低自控力差personality差; 移民會不會犯罪跟移民個體的personality關係就挺大; 二代移民比一代移民犯罪多; 有些crimes靠科技進步提高犯罪成本從而降低, 這個事實令我有點傷感
Criminal 2024 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載