List of Contributors.
Preface.
1. Rene Descartes (1596-1650): Gary Hatfield (University of Pennsylvania).
2. Thomas Hobbes (1588-1679): A. P. Martinich (University of Texas at Austin).
3. Benedict de Spinoza (1632-1677): Don Garrett (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill).
4. Nicolas Malebranche (1638-1715): Steven Nadler (University of Wisconsin, Madison).
5. G. W. Leibniz (1646-1716): Donald Rutherford (The University of California, San Diego).
6. John Locke (1632-1704): Martha Brandt Bolton (Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey).
7. George Berkeley (1685-1753): George Pappas (Ohio State University).
8. David Hume (1711-1776): David Fate Norton (McGill University).
9. Thomas Reid (1710-1796): Ernest Sosa (Brown University) James Van Cleve (Brown University).
10. Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1788): N. J. H. Dent (University of Birmingham, England).
11. Immanuel Kant (1724-1804): Patricia Kitcher (Columbia University).
12. Jeremy Bentham (1748-1832): Ross Harrison (King's College, Cambridge University).
13. G. W. F. Hegel (1770-1831): Stephen Houlgate (University of Warwick).
14. S?ren Kierkegaard (1813-1855):C. Stephen Evans (Calvin College). 15. Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860): Christopher Janaway (Birkbeck College, The University of London).
16. John Stuart Mill (1806-1873): Wendy Donner (Carleton University) Richard Fumerton (University of Iowa).
17. Karl Marx (1818-1883): Terrell Carver (University of Bristol, England).
18. Friedrich Nietzsche (1844-1900): Richard Schacht (University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign).
Select Bibliography.
Index.
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