Desmond John Morris, FZS (born 24 January 1928) is an English zoologist, ethologist and surrealist painter, as well as a popular author in human sociobiology.
After receiving his doctoral degree from Oxford University, Morris continued on post-doctorally at Oxford University conducting research on the reproductive behavior of birds. After some time elapsed, including Morris’s move to London in 1956, he thence began a research project into the picture making abilities of apes.The following year of ’57 he organizes an exhibition at the Institute of Contemporary Arts in London, all of paintings and drawings composed by chimpanzees. Later, in 1958 he co-organizes an interesting exhibition of which compared pictures made by the likes of infants, human adults, as well as apes. The event was called The Lost Image, it was held at the Royal Festival Hall in London. After assuming the position of Curator in 1959, Desmond’s upcoming years begin to fill with strings and strings of books to be released on the topics of animal behavior, art, many centering on the topic of human behavior, as well as comparisons to primates; viewing humanity as revolutionized from the hunter-gather to the city dweller. Morris Continues on publishing books covering infant behavior watching, as well as man watching, and watchings of various types of animals such as cats and dogs.
Morris' works are published almost world wide. His first book that concerned actual human behavior was published in 1967 titled The Naked Ape a Zoologists study of the Human as an revolutionized animal, of which gained more success than what had been anticipated. Following its success, in 1968 Morris moves to the Mediterranean island of Malta in order to focus on preparing a sequel as well as freely painting and other activities. Shortly thereafter, with books still continuously being published, in 1971 he opened his research headquarters in Malta. Specifically, in order to conduct research towards producing an encyclopedia of all human actions, more specifically, to classify all human action-patterns. However, in 1973 Desmond left Malta returning to work for the Nobel Prize winner Niko Tinbergen, in his research group studying animal behavior, with the department of Zoology at Oxford University.
After some time elapses filled with more book publications flowing alongside various other attributes of Morris's careers, in 1982 he begins to look into archaeological researches for a new, slightly different book The Art of Ancient Cyprus. As creative minds wonder, Morris later the following year publishes a quite interesting Book of Ages, a year-by-year account of human life from birth to death. Finishing The Art of Ancient Cyprus the next year, 1984, published 85. Desmond’s following research project was conducted in 1988, respectively on the colors used in decorating human homes. The findings and data were brought together that same year within a report called Nestbuilders. Throughout his entire career Desmond Morris has written almost countless books continuously on the observations of life, humans, animals, and even paintings as well as children's books on the matters. Despite all of his other interests, the majority of his books took place under the category of sociobiology.
This work has become a benchmark of popular anthropology and psychology.
Zoologist Desmond Morris considers humans as being simply another animal species in this classic book first published in 1967. Here is the Naked Ape at his most primal in love, at work, at war. Meet man as he really is: relative to the apes, stripped of his veneer as we see him courting, making love, sleeping, socializing, grooming, playing. The Naked Ape takes its place alongside Darwin’s Origin of the Species , presenting man not as a fallen angel, but as a risen ape, remarkable in his resilience, energy and imagination, yet an animal nonetheless, in danger of forgetting his origins.
With its penetrating insights on mans beginnings, sex life, habits and our astonishing bonds to the animal kingdom, The Naked Ape is a landmark, at once provocative, compelling and timeless.
發表於2025-01-24
The Naked Ape 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載
都說《蝸居》很現實,裏麵的人物都有我們自己的影子。最近看瞭人類動物學傢莫利斯的《裸猿》,有點悟瞭,難不成《蝸居》一不小心錶現瞭人類文明和動物本性的根本衝突?莫老爺子說:“在現代城市生活的錶象之下,人還是原來那個裸猿。隻不過各種名目發生瞭變化:‘狩獵’現在讀...
評分有133種猿猴,有132種長滿瞭毛,隻有一種沒長,他們覺得自己不是猴子,是人。但是其中一個“人”又說自己是猴子,隻是沒長毛而已,所以得罪瞭很多“人”。這個“人”就是莫利斯,他說的話就變成瞭“裸猿”這本書。 一旦自認為是猴子,於是徹底。翻開裸猿三部麯,處處都是讓文...
評分《裸猿》是一部論述生物人類學的學術著作。作者莫裏斯是英國的動物學傢、世界知名學者。這本書自從齣版以來,重印瞭很多次,在它暢銷世界的同時,隨之而來的爭議也未中斷過。“裸猿”顧名思義就是裸露的猿類,這一動物的稱謂卻被用來稱呼偉大智慧,富有科學文化的人類,所...
評分http://headsalon.org/archives/3374.html 45年前《裸猿》的首次齣版是一個重大曆史事件,它是新達爾文主義(neo-Darwinism)運動走齣生物學界而邁嚮社會科學領域時所扔齣的第一枚炸彈,此後,理查德·道金斯(Richard Dawkins)和愛德華·威爾遜(E. O. Wilson)又分彆於1975...
評分莫利斯非一般人所能比。這位老兄的洞察力早已超越瞭一般的學者在水麵上的口水論斷,直奔大海深處。 比如說潛規則,有人會將其與庸俗的社會達爾文主義結閤起來,冠之以“叢林法則”的稱謂,於是心安理得地過著弱肉強食的生活。 而莫利斯則說,即便在我們的近親猿猴哪裏,也並...
圖書標籤: 人類行為學 Desmond.Morris 社會學 生物 社會 英國 科普 人類學
喜歡作者的文風,一直很羨慕這種說理清晰又有趣的寫法。內容當然有不少過時的,想看比較新的內容看斯坦福的公開課比較好。盡管有種種方法論缺陷,把人類的行為放在large time scale上理解的進化論還是非常有趣,能幫助make sense很多行為和現象。另外雖然已經接受瞭很久,但每次contemplate生命的存在其實沒有任何意義,還是會不停地陷入existential crisis啊。
評分活色生香,意猶未盡。洋洋灑灑,水到渠成。真是任性驕傲的主。
評分喜歡作者的文風,一直很羨慕這種說理清晰又有趣的寫法。內容當然有不少過時的,想看比較新的內容看斯坦福的公開課比較好。盡管有種種方法論缺陷,把人類的行為放在large time scale上理解的進化論還是非常有趣,能幫助make sense很多行為和現象。另外雖然已經接受瞭很久,但每次contemplate生命的存在其實沒有任何意義,還是會不停地陷入existential crisis啊。
評分entertaining
評分快五十年過去瞭,這仍是一本大膽、可讀的著作。
The Naked Ape 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載