Desmond John Morris, FZS (born 24 January 1928) is an English zoologist, ethologist and surrealist painter, as well as a popular author in human sociobiology.
After receiving his doctoral degree from Oxford University, Morris continued on post-doctorally at Oxford University conducting research on the reproductive behavior of birds. After some time elapsed, including Morris’s move to London in 1956, he thence began a research project into the picture making abilities of apes.The following year of ’57 he organizes an exhibition at the Institute of Contemporary Arts in London, all of paintings and drawings composed by chimpanzees. Later, in 1958 he co-organizes an interesting exhibition of which compared pictures made by the likes of infants, human adults, as well as apes. The event was called The Lost Image, it was held at the Royal Festival Hall in London. After assuming the position of Curator in 1959, Desmond’s upcoming years begin to fill with strings and strings of books to be released on the topics of animal behavior, art, many centering on the topic of human behavior, as well as comparisons to primates; viewing humanity as revolutionized from the hunter-gather to the city dweller. Morris Continues on publishing books covering infant behavior watching, as well as man watching, and watchings of various types of animals such as cats and dogs.
Morris' works are published almost world wide. His first book that concerned actual human behavior was published in 1967 titled The Naked Ape a Zoologists study of the Human as an revolutionized animal, of which gained more success than what had been anticipated. Following its success, in 1968 Morris moves to the Mediterranean island of Malta in order to focus on preparing a sequel as well as freely painting and other activities. Shortly thereafter, with books still continuously being published, in 1971 he opened his research headquarters in Malta. Specifically, in order to conduct research towards producing an encyclopedia of all human actions, more specifically, to classify all human action-patterns. However, in 1973 Desmond left Malta returning to work for the Nobel Prize winner Niko Tinbergen, in his research group studying animal behavior, with the department of Zoology at Oxford University.
After some time elapses filled with more book publications flowing alongside various other attributes of Morris's careers, in 1982 he begins to look into archaeological researches for a new, slightly different book The Art of Ancient Cyprus. As creative minds wonder, Morris later the following year publishes a quite interesting Book of Ages, a year-by-year account of human life from birth to death. Finishing The Art of Ancient Cyprus the next year, 1984, published 85. Desmond’s following research project was conducted in 1988, respectively on the colors used in decorating human homes. The findings and data were brought together that same year within a report called Nestbuilders. Throughout his entire career Desmond Morris has written almost countless books continuously on the observations of life, humans, animals, and even paintings as well as children's books on the matters. Despite all of his other interests, the majority of his books took place under the category of sociobiology.
This work has become a benchmark of popular anthropology and psychology.
Zoologist Desmond Morris considers humans as being simply another animal species in this classic book first published in 1967. Here is the Naked Ape at his most primal in love, at work, at war. Meet man as he really is: relative to the apes, stripped of his veneer as we see him courting, making love, sleeping, socializing, grooming, playing. The Naked Ape takes its place alongside Darwin’s Origin of the Species , presenting man not as a fallen angel, but as a risen ape, remarkable in his resilience, energy and imagination, yet an animal nonetheless, in danger of forgetting his origins.
With its penetrating insights on mans beginnings, sex life, habits and our astonishing bonds to the animal kingdom, The Naked Ape is a landmark, at once provocative, compelling and timeless.
發表於2024-12-23
The Naked Ape 2024 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載
也許這個視角,在1967年比較具有開創性? 本書完全可以與男性沙文主義、文化沙文主義、種族主義、恐同歧視扯上關係。但這些還不是關鍵。如果能夠自圓其說,也依然具有學術價值。但本書奇葩的是它的論證方法。畢竟已經是1967年,而不是1867年,寫齣這樣報欄八卦式的“科學”專...
評分譯得不錯,看起來不吃力,通俗。 但是沒有醍醐灌頂的感覺,沒有體會這本書廣受推崇背後的原因。 有時間會讀第二遍
評分首先,關於裸猿,裏麵的一些觀點不乏趣味。但是,作者將所有的東西采用裸猿理論來解釋,也並沒有嚴格意義上的依據。時過境遷,人類的進化已經進入瞭一個階段,對純粹意義上大自然的依賴少瞭,用單純的一個理論來解釋人類的許多東西,也有它的局限性。不過,人類學,找齣點...
評分我們是什麼?我們做什麼?我們為什麼這麼做?《裸猿》一書可以說就是迴答這三個基礎問題而寫的。誠然,第二章關於裸猿性行為的描寫導緻這本書曾被許多國傢列為禁書。但是其觀點的清晰透徹,以及研究的信度和效度讓專業學者和普通讀者都不得不摺服。 我們是什麼?我們來自叢林...
評分很久以前,大約在我初中或高中的時候,查爾斯•達爾文通過我的自然科學老師告訴我,我是靈長目人科的一種高級動物,那隻叫孫悟空的猴子其實是我錶哥,而那隻叫Lucy的長臂猿其實是我錶妹。 那時候起,我大概知道瞭“人”從哪裏來,但我不知道“人”要往哪裏去。我隻知道,我...
圖書標籤: 人類行為學 Desmond.Morris 社會學 生物 社會 英國 科普 人類學
喜歡作者的文風,一直很羨慕這種說理清晰又有趣的寫法。內容當然有不少過時的,想看比較新的內容看斯坦福的公開課比較好。盡管有種種方法論缺陷,把人類的行為放在large time scale上理解的進化論還是非常有趣,能幫助make sense很多行為和現象。另外雖然已經接受瞭很久,但每次contemplate生命的存在其實沒有任何意義,還是會不停地陷入existential crisis啊。
評分快五十年過去瞭,這仍是一本大膽、可讀的著作。
評分快五十年過去瞭,這仍是一本大膽、可讀的著作。
評分喜歡作者的文風,一直很羨慕這種說理清晰又有趣的寫法。內容當然有不少過時的,想看比較新的內容看斯坦福的公開課比較好。盡管有種種方法論缺陷,把人類的行為放在large time scale上理解的進化論還是非常有趣,能幫助make sense很多行為和現象。另外雖然已經接受瞭很久,但每次contemplate生命的存在其實沒有任何意義,還是會不停地陷入existential crisis啊。
評分活色生香,意猶未盡。洋洋灑灑,水到渠成。真是任性驕傲的主。
The Naked Ape 2024 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載