Aristotle, great Greek philosopher, researcher, reasoner, and writer, born at Stagirus in 384 BC, was the son of Nicomachus, a physician, and Phaestis. He studied under Plato at Athens and taught there (367-347); subsequently he spent three years at the court of a former pupil, Hermeias, in Asia Minor and at this time married Pythias, one of Hermeias' relations. After some time at Mitylene, in 343-2 he was appointed by King Philip of Macedon to be tutor of his teen-aged son Alexander. After Philip's death in 336, Aristotle became head of his own school (of 'Peripatetics'), the Lyceum at Athens. Because of anti-Macedonian feeling there after Alexander's death in 323, he withdrew to Chalcis in Euboea, where he died in 322.
Aristotle's Politics is a key document in Western political thought. In these first two books Aristotle shows his complete mastery of political theory and practice, and raises many crucial issues still with us today. In Book I he argues vigorously for a political theory based on 'nature'. By nature, man is a 'political animal', one naturally fitted for life in a polis or state. Some people, however, are natural slaves; and women are by nature subordinate to men. Acquisition and exchange are natural, but not trading for profit. In Book II he launches a sharp attack on Plato's two 'utopias', the Republic and the Laws, and also criticizes three historical states reputed to be well governed: Sparta, Crete, and Carthage. This volume contains a close translation of these two books, together with a philosophical commentary. It is well suited to the requirements of readers who do not know Greek.
終於用半年多的時間細讀瞭一遍,做一些簡單的總結。 相比一年前掃的第一遍,這一遍的好處當然在於態度更加仔細、認真,擺脫瞭很多闡釋的教條、動用自身的體驗去發現文本裏的問題,並且能夠深入到細節之中進行討論,和彆人互相印證,發現瞭許多重要的問題;缺點則在於剛剛開始...
評分近期讀《尼各馬可倫理學》,還是有很大收獲的。人這一輩子受時間、精力所限,能精讀的書不多,所以能聽到這本書的講解,實乃一種緣分,更是一種幸運。特彆要感謝Y同學的推薦。 一 人們生活是為瞭追求至善;在亞裏士多德看來,人的每種技藝與研究、實踐與選...
評分終於用半年多的時間細讀瞭一遍,做一些簡單的總結。 相比一年前掃的第一遍,這一遍的好處當然在於態度更加仔細、認真,擺脫瞭很多闡釋的教條、動用自身的體驗去發現文本裏的問題,並且能夠深入到細節之中進行討論,和彆人互相印證,發現瞭許多重要的問題;缺點則在於剛剛開始...
評分近期讀《尼各馬可倫理學》,還是有很大收獲的。人這一輩子受時間、精力所限,能精讀的書不多,所以能聽到這本書的講解,實乃一種緣分,更是一種幸運。特彆要感謝Y同學的推薦。 一 人們生活是為瞭追求至善;在亞裏士多德看來,人的每種技藝與研究、實踐與選...
評分譯文略舊
评分我要把這本書霸下來每天有感情地朗誦一段或者沒有感情也無所謂吧語感這種存在其實也是肉感的因為需要肉體來發音希望靈魂也能跟上吧如是
评分我要把這本書霸下來每天有感情地朗誦一段或者沒有感情也無所謂吧語感這種存在其實也是肉感的因為需要肉體來發音希望靈魂也能跟上吧如是
评分我要把這本書霸下來每天有感情地朗誦一段或者沒有感情也無所謂吧語感這種存在其實也是肉感的因為需要肉體來發音希望靈魂也能跟上吧如是
评分譯文略舊
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