The Spirit of Laws

出版者:Prometheus Books

作者:Charles de Secondat, Baron de Montesquieu

页数:684

出版时间:2002

价格:USD 17.98

装帧:Paperback

isbn号码:9781573929493

丛书系列:Great Books in Philosophy

图书标签:法理宪政哲学theorypoliticalScienceMontesquieu

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The Spirit of Laws is one of the most influential books of all time. This masterpiece of political philosophy was widely read throughout Europe, attracted an especially enthusiastic readership in England, and had a profound effect on the framers of the American Constitution. Montesquieu (1689-1755), already famous and controversial through his Persian Letters, a work of his youth in which he humorously satirized the foibles of French society, turned in his later years to this serious treatise on the nature of law. But though the subject itself was profound, this gravitas did not inhibit the famous Montesquieu wit. Master of the pithy bon mot, he managed to survey a great deal of political and philosophical territory while keeping his readers charmed with memorable and artfully turned phrases. "Liberty," he says, "consists in the ability to do what one ought to desire and in not being forced to do what one ought not to desire." Concerning the unpopularity of the English in France, he says it is due to their arrogance, which is such that even in peace "they seem to negotiate with none but enemies."

The scope of this masterful work is truly prodigious. Montesquieu explores the essentials of good government; compares and contrasts despotism, monarchy, and democracy; and discusses the factors that lead to corruption of governments. Among the many other topics considered are education of the citizenry, crime and punishment, abuse of power and of liberty, individual rights, taxation, slavery, the role of women, the influence of climate on the temper of a people and their form of government, commerce, religion, and a host of additional subjects.

The Spirit of Laws is essential and genuinely enjoyable reading for anyone interested in the development of democracy.

读后感

首先声明，本书是个缩译的版本，不完全。我去年读了，一直没有时间整理写在书头的笔记，现在整理了，摘录几句书中的话。 ---------------------------------------------------- 从哲学上讲，使君主政治的各个部分运转的，是一种虚假的荣誉…… 荣誉要求贵族所做的，莫过于...  

乍一听到书的题目，我本以为这是一部法学著作，在读完这本《论法的精神》之后，我改变了看法，自动将这本书分为了三部分，即对书的整体认知分为三个部分，对于孟德斯鸠其人也有了更为深入的认识，从一开始的钦佩到后来的折服到最后的客观，也可谓是“一波三折”。孟德斯鸠...  

再读《论法的精神》，数年荏苒。其实，我们无论是察省内己抑或放思外在，都需要时间的沉淀和历练方能趋步而前、掘理落深。黑格尔说，密涅瓦之枭候至天暮，方行展翅。我们很多时候都凿凿地不予苟同，但是，这种不屑的心态本身依旧需要在历史的辩证法完转之后，方能自视。...  

乍一听到书的题目，我本以为这是一部法学著作，在读完这本《论法的精神》之后，我改变了看法，自动将这本书分为了三部分，即对书的整体认知分为三个部分，对于孟德斯鸠其人也有了更为深入的认识，从一开始的钦佩到后来的折服到最后的客观，也可谓是“一波三折”。孟德斯鸠...  

用户评价

main themes 1、classification of government 2、separation of powers 3、environment and law/social structure 有时间再补充= =

main themes 1、classification of government 2、separation of powers 3、environment and law/social structure 有时间再补充= =

no much too say. Classic

no much too say. Classic

main themes 1、classification of government 2、separation of powers 3、environment and law/social structure 有时间再补充= =