发表于2024-05-16
The Birth of Chinese Feminism 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书
图书标签: 女性主义 女性 海外中国研究 中国 性別 历史 社会學 社会史
He-Yin Zhen (ca. 1884-1920?) was a theorist who figured centrally in the birth of Chinese feminism. Unlike her contemporaries, she was concerned less with China's fate as a nation and more with the relationship among patriarchy, imperialism, capitalism, and gender subjugation as global historical problems. This volume, the first translation and study of He-Yin's work in English, critically reconstructs early twentieth-century Chinese feminist thought in a transnational context by juxtaposing He-Yin Zhen's writing against works by two better-known male interlocutors of her time.
The editors begin with a detailed analysis of He-Yin Zhen's life and thought. They then present annotated translations of six of her major essays, as well as two foundational tracts by her male contemporaries, Jin Tianhe (1874-1947) and Liang Qichao (1873–1929), to which He-Yin's work responds and with which it engages. Jin, a poet and educator, and Liang, a philosopher and journalist, understood feminism as a paternalistic cause that liberals like themselves should defend. He-Yin presents an alternative conception that draws upon anarchism and other radical trends. Ahead of her time, He-Yin Zhen complicates conventional accounts of feminism and China's history, offering original perspectives on sex, gender, labor, and power that remain relevant today.
我觉得何殷震很酷的一点在于她是个无政府主义者,拒绝一切权力制度——她拒绝西方话语体系下的自由主义精英女权,拒绝以国家救亡图存为目的的民族主义女权,拒绝资本主义现代化进程中伪善的“女性自主权”(即自由变成了贩卖身体的自由),而是号召一场政治、经济、种族、性别同时进行的、同时反帝反封建反民族国家反资本主义的彻底革命,要求真正的社会平等。她所提倡的女权不是“争与男平”,而是“退与女平“,换言之女权斗争并不是为了追求让女性拥有与男性相同的特权,而是为了让男性再无压迫女性的特权。用她自己的话来说,“故今日之女子,与其对男子争权 ,不若尽覆人治 ,迫男子尽去其特权 ,退与女平 ,使世界无受制之女 ,亦无受制之男。夫是之为解放女子。夫是之为根本改革。”
评分慚愧得緊,要不是這書,何殷震是誰我都不曾聽聞過。不過,那麽好的食材最終就端出個這玩意兒?呃,暴殄天物可能有點誇張……不過,唉,搞文学研究的解讀史料方面還真是有功力不逮之嫌。此外,transnational是能部分解釋birth但卻在origin面前由於缺乏自身文化歷史脈絡的深度梳理而基本散失效力。難怪那些闡釋和討論,只能給人流于表面,隔靴搔癢之感。
评分慚愧得緊,要不是這書,何殷震是誰我都不曾聽聞過。不過,那麽好的食材最終就端出個這玩意兒?呃,暴殄天物可能有點誇張……不過,唉,搞文学研究的解讀史料方面還真是有功力不逮之嫌。此外,transnational是能部分解釋birth但卻在origin面前由於缺乏自身文化歷史脈絡的深度梳理而基本散失效力。難怪那些闡釋和討論,只能給人流于表面,隔靴搔癢之感。
评分过分依赖白人中产女权主义是没有出路的,是该从自己的历史中发掘女权主义的新资源。这本书无疑是一个很好的开始。
评分除第一章和第二章是三位编者写的,其余章节都是她们的研究生翻译的何震文章。说何震提出“男女”这个概念,比Scott提出的“gender",更可能成为一个恰当的对资本主义、父权体系批判的分析范畴。这个结论我不反对,但分析没有说服我。
The Birth of Chinese Feminism 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书