The "Ming-i Tai-fang Lu "of Huang Tsunghsi (1610-1695) is unique in the history of Chinese Political literature. Since the time of Confucius and Mencius, no other work in the long Confucian tradition has stood out so clearly as a major critique of Chinese dynastic institutions. The importance of this work rests not only in its advocacy of basic principles of humane governance but also on its incisive analysis of the key institutions of imperial rule and political economy. Huang's treatise, though firmly grounded in classic Confucian teachings emphasizing government based on democratic principles, also incorporates significant elements from alternative schools of thought and reflects the long experience of Chinese dynastic rule subsequent to the great age of classical thinkers in the later Chou period. Huang draws together in a concise manner both his own original ideas and those others had expressed only in scattered form over two millennia. Later reformers and revolutionary leaders such as Liang Ch'i-ch'ao and Sun Yat-sen used Huang's essays in the Ministership, Law, the Schools, and the Land System to promote their own political aims. Modern Scholars have confirmed Huang's stature as the most enduring and influential critic of Chinese despotism and have recognized his "plan" as the most powerful affirmation of a liberal Confucian political vision in premodern times.
發表於2024-12-24
Waiting for the Dawn 2024 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載
明末清初的黃宗羲,像是一個穿越時空而來的異類,其思想和見解遠遠超越所處的時代。他遭逢亂世,親睹山河破碎,空懷投筆從戎的書生報國之情,但大廈已傾,手把吳鈎“收取關山五十州”也隻是螳臂擋車的幻想罷瞭。他心灰意冷之下,閉門索居,以著書立說自遣,其間又逢火災,手稿...
評分明末清初的黃宗羲,像是一個穿越時空而來的異類,其思想和見解遠遠超越所處的時代。他遭逢亂世,親睹山河破碎,空懷投筆從戎的書生報國之情,但大廈已傾,手把吳鈎“收取關山五十州”也隻是螳臂擋車的幻想罷瞭。他心灰意冷之下,閉門索居,以著書立說自遣,其間又逢火災,手稿...
評分 評分《待訪錄》是黃宗羲的著名著作,聞名已久的黃宗羲定律就齣自田製篇,原君等篇目也在清末被孫中山等人摘錄印發,宣揚革命。全書篇幅不長,這幾日寫論文,心力不逮的時候,就拿齣這本冊子翻上兩頁,前前後後用瞭十幾日讀完。 黃宗羲半輩子在操心明朝的事情,但還最終還是失敗瞭...
評分無論明是亡於內憂還是外患,自萬曆朝以後近百年,整個製度的問題一直是知識分子思考的中心。直到明亡以後,黃宗羲,顧炎武們纔算是代錶近百年的思想者們給齣瞭答案。 從君臣關係,直到兵製,官製,納稅。幾百年後的康有為大概也受到瞭這本書的啓發吧。所謂發前人所未發,見前人...
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Waiting for the Dawn 2024 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載