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Edward Palmer "E. P." Thompson (3 February 1924 – 28 August 1993) was a British historian, writer, socialist and peace campaigner. He is probably best known today for his historical work on the British radical movements in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, in particular The Making of the English Working Class (1963). He also published influential biographies of William Morris (1955) and (posthumously) William Blake (1993) and was a prolific journalist and essayist. He also published the novel The Sykaos Papers and a collection of poetry.

Thompson was one of the principal intellectuals of the Communist Party in Great Britain. Although he left the party in 1956 over the Soviet invasion of Hungary, he nevertheless remained a "historian in the Marxist tradition", calling for a rebellion against Stalinism as a prerequisite for the restoration of communists' "confidence in our own revolutionary perspectives".[1] Thompson played a key role in the first New Left in Britain in the late 1950s. He was a vociferous left-wing socialist critic of the Labour governments of 1964–70 and 1974–79, and an early and constant supporter of the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament, becoming during the 1980s the leading intellectual light of the movement against nuclear weapons in Europe.

出版者:New Press, The

作者:E. P. Thompson

出品人:

頁數:560

译者:

出版時間:1993-8-1

價格:USD 24.95

裝幀:Paperback

isbn號碼:9781565840744

叢書系列:

圖書標籤:

社會學
曆史
勞工研究
E.P.Thompson
湯姆遜
十八世紀
Sociology
非小說

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One of this century's foremost historians describes the complex culture from which working class institutions emerged in England.

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愛德華·湯普森對於在此書中18世紀英國鄉村和城市平民勞動者鬥爭活動的研究，對於研究下次勞動群眾的曆史是很有啓發性的。在封建主義瓦解很長一段時間以後，在工業革命和市場經濟形成以前，在英國的鄉村和城鎮中存在著一種什麼樣的社會關係？勞動群眾和地方當局以及與市...

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糧食騷動僅僅是“一種對飢餓的直接的、陣發性的、無理性反應的畫麵”（256）嗎？湯普森告訴我們不是這樣，這種觀點可能符閤被當今社會所廣泛接受和理解的關於自由市場的新政治經濟學，卻並不符閤18世紀的真實情況。由於糧食是維持生存的必需品，民眾對其價格或品質的波動極為敏...

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精讀一二四五章，瀏覽其餘章節。盡管介紹說是工人階級形成一書姐妹作，其實內容完全可自成一格，探討前工業時代、父權式國傢、貴族門閥尚較森嚴的時代民眾習俗作為生活方式錶達、經濟交換、話語形塑、及反抗強權的場域與結晶，並探討瞭所謂道義經濟在葛蘭西霸權論、虛假意識及早期動亂情境中的意義。民眾習俗不同於大眾文化，平民本身作為生活與工作場景不分、在自治村落城鎮中保留大量有機社會紐帶的鮮活人群，時刻參與著習俗的塑造，習俗部分來源於傳統宗教教化，但更多來源於世俗的日常生活與群體行動，彰顯階級間關係與權力狀況、對正義與權利的訴求，對法律與政治空間的試探，及對貴族的調侃嘲諷，在承認被統治狀況的同時保護不受國傢霸權侵蝕的個人與社群空間。在工業革命期間逐漸消散，但大量成分被再生為英國工人階級意識中的懷舊與抗爭思想。

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The Moral Economy of the English Crowd in the Eighteenth Century

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