Beginning in the mid-fifties and emanating largely form MIT, and approach was developed to linguistic theory and to the study of the structure of particular languages that diverges in many respects from modern linguistics. Although this approach is connected to the traditional study of languages, it differs enough in its specific conclusions about the structure and in its specific conclusions about the structure of language to warrant a name, "generative grammar."Various deficiencies have been discovered in the first attempts to formulate a theory of transformational generative grammar and in the descriptive analysis of particular languages that motivated these formulations. At the same time, it has become apparent that these formulations can be extended and deepened.The major purpose of this book is to review these developments and to propose a reformulation of the theory of transformational generative grammar that takes them into account. The emphasis in this study is syntax; semantic and phonological aspects of the language structure are discussed only insofar as they bear on syntactic theory.
具體描述
讀後感
用戶評價
通俗易懂。
评分技術細節就不說瞭。不過這本書的研究以及喬姆斯基的早期研究居然是米國軍方給他提供經費的。參考一下之後喬姆斯基的反戰言論以及這理論的實際功用，軍方一定是百感交集……
评分在解釋關於在反思的平衡中“深思熟慮的判斷”這一概念，期望討論道德理論的性質之時，進行與描述我們對對母語句子的語法感的問題做一簡單的比較還是有益的。
评分c1
评分關於mehrdeutigkeit的部分其實個人來說還是略顯混亂 但是nominalisierung的論證真的讓我眼界大開
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