James Madison

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出版者:Library of America
作者:James Madison
出品人:
页数:966
译者:
出版时间:1999-8-30
价格:USD 40.00
装帧:Hardcover
isbn号码:9781883011666
丛书系列:Library of America
图书标签:
  • Madison
  • James
  • 美国历史
  • 政治哲学
  • 建国者
  • 联邦主义
  • 宪法
  • 第四任总统
  • 弗吉尼亚
  • 詹姆斯·麦迪逊
  • 民主
  • 启蒙运动
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具体描述

America's greatest political thinker, in the most comprehensive one-volume collection ever published

Over 200 years after the founding of the federal republic, James Madison remains the most important political thinker in American history. The prime framer of the Constitution and the Bill of Rights, Madison was also a brilliant expositor of the new republican government and its underlying principles. His eloquent and insightful writing on freedom of religion, freedom of speech and the press, the rights of minorities under majority rule, the role of the states in the federal system, and the separation of powers are central to American political thought and speak to the controversies of the present day.

James Madison: Writings is the most comprehensive one-volume selection ever published. Arranged chronologically, it contains almost 200 documents written between 1772 and 1836. Included are all 29 of Madison's contributions to The Federalist , as well as speeches and letters that illuminate his central role in framing and ratifying the Constitution and in the adoption of the Bill of Rights; early writings on religious freedom; revealing correspondence with Jefferson, Washington, Alexander Hamilton, and James Monroe; his eloquent denunciations of the Alien and Sedition Acts; influential writings on republican government and constitutional interpretation; and candid private appraisals of the personalities and events he witnessed in four decades of public life. Writings from Madison's terms as secretary of state and president record his determination to uphold American independence during the conflicts of the Napoleonic era and his conscientious leadership of the nation during the fiercely controversial War of 1812. Letters and essays from his retirement reveal his deepening concern over the sectional threat to the federal union he loved.

James Madison: Writings includes explanatory notes, a chronology of Madison's life, and an index.

《詹姆斯·麦迪逊》是一部深入剖析美国第四任总统詹姆斯·麦迪逊政治生涯与思想的传记。本书作者通过详实的史料研究,为读者呈现了一个立体而丰满的麦迪逊形象,不仅聚焦于他在制定美国宪法、推动《权利法案》通过等关键历史事件中的核心作用,更细致地描绘了他作为国父之一,在塑造美国早期政治格局与民主理念方面所付出的不懈努力。 本书从麦迪逊的青年时代谈起,详述了他接受良好教育的经历,以及在革命浪潮中逐渐形成的政治抱负。作者深入挖掘了麦迪逊在费城制宪会议上的发言记录、书信往来以及与同时代政治家们的思想碰撞,清晰地勾勒出他在构建一个稳固、高效且能够保障自由的联邦政府过程中所扮演的关键角色。书中着重阐述了麦迪逊如何运用其卓越的辩才和深厚的学识,在激烈的辩论中说服各州代表,最终促成了美国宪法的诞生。对于《权利法案》的起草和通过,本书也给予了充分的关注,揭示了麦迪逊如何从广泛的民间诉求出发,将其转化为具有法律约束力的条款,为保障公民基本权利奠定了坚实基础。 随后,本书聚焦于麦迪逊担任总统期间的挑战与成就。面对英国的挑衅和与法国之间的复杂关系,麦迪逊毅然决然地领导美国走向了1812年战争。作者并未回避战争初期的困难与失利,而是客观地分析了当时的国内外局势,以及麦迪逊政府在战争策略和国家团结方面所面临的巨大压力。同时,本书也强调了麦迪逊政府在战争结束后,如何着力于国家建设和经济发展,包括推动建立第二合众国银行、改善国内交通等一系列举措,为美国的工业化和国家认同的形成注入了新的动力。 此外,《詹姆斯·麦迪逊》一书还探讨了麦迪逊在外交事务上的智慧与远见。从他处理与欧洲列强关系的点滴细节,到他对国家主权和贸易自由的坚定维护,都展现了他作为一位杰出外交家的风范。本书也触及了麦迪逊晚年的生活,以及他对美国政治制度持续的关注和反思。 本书的学术价值体现在其严谨的考证和深刻的洞察力。作者不仅引用了大量原始文献,还对不同学者的观点进行了梳理和评价,使得论述既有深度又不失广度。通过阅读本书,读者可以清晰地认识到,詹姆斯·麦迪逊不仅仅是一位政治家,更是一位思想家,他的政治哲学和制度设计,至今仍在深刻地影响着美国乃至世界的政治发展。本书对于理解美国政治制度的起源、发展以及其中蕴含的民主精神,具有不可替代的参考价值。它不仅仅是一部总统传记,更是一部关于美国建国理念、政治智慧与国家塑造的史诗。

作者简介

Jack N. Rakove, volume editor, is Coe Professor of History at Stanford University and the author of The Beginnings of the National Politics, James Madison and the Creation of the American Republic, and Original Meanings: Politics and Ideas in the Making of the Constitution, which was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for history.

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