斯韦特兰娜·亚历山德罗夫娜·阿列克谢耶维奇 Svetlana Alexandravna Alexievich
白俄罗斯作家,1948年生于乌克兰,毕业于明斯克大学新闻学系。她用与当事人访谈的方式写作纪实文学,记录了二次世界大战、阿富汗战争、苏联解体、切尔诺贝利事故等人类历史上重大的事件。
她曾多次获奖,包括瑞典笔会奖(1996)、德国莱比锡图书奖(1998)、法国“世界见证人”奖(1999)、美国国家书评人奖(2005)、德国书业和平奖(2013)等。因为独立报导和批判风格,她的独立新闻活动曾受到政府限制,代表作《锌皮娃娃兵》曾被列为禁书。1992年,她在政治法庭接受审判,后因国际人权观察组织的抗议而中止。她还曾被指控为中情局工作,电话遭到窃听,不能公开露面。2000年,她受到国际避难城市联盟的协助迁居巴黎,2011年回明斯克居住。
2013年,她获得诺贝尔文学奖提名,入围最终决选名单。目前她的作品已在19国出版,并创作有21部记录片脚本和3部戏剧(曾在法国、德国、保加利亚演出)。
发表于2024-12-22
Voices From Chernobyl 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书
(刊于《晶报》深港书评·专题2015年10月18日 第A10版、A11版) 文/俞耕耘 S.A.阿列克谢耶维奇连续三年赔率领先,终获2015年诺贝尔文学奖。这至少说明,这个名字虽不为国人熟悉,却自有得奖的道理。这位白俄罗斯女记者、纪实作家,1948年生于乌克兰,毕业于明斯克大学新闻学...
图书标签: 口述史 切尔诺贝利爆炸 历史 小说 外国文学
From Publishers Weekly
A chorus of fatalism, stoic bravery and black, black humor is sounded in this haunting oral history of the 1986 nuclear reactor catastrophe in what is now northeastern Ukraine. Russian journalist Alexievich records a wide array of voices: a woman who clings to her irradiated, dying husband though nurses warn her "that's not a person anymore, that's a nuclear reactor"; a hunter dispatched to evacuated villages to exterminate the household pets; soldiers sent in to clean up the mess, bitter at the callous, incompetent Soviet authorities who "flung us there, like sand on the reactor," but accepting their lot as a test of manhood; an idealistic nuclear engineer whose faith in communism is shattered. And there are the local peasants who take this latest in a long line of disasters in stride, filtering back to their homes to harvest their contaminated potatoes, shrugging that if they survived the Germans, they'll survive radiation. Alexievich shapes these testimonies into novelistic "monologues" that convey a vivid portrait of late-Communist malaise, in which bullying party bosses, paranoid propaganda and chaotic mobilizations are resisted with bleak sarcasm ("It wasn't milk, it was a radioactive byproduct"), mournful philosophizing ("[t]he mechanism of evil will work under conditions of apocalypse") and lots of vodka. The result is an indelible X-ray of the Russian soul.
Copyright © Reed Business Information, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. --This text refers to the Hardcover edition.
From Booklist
*Starred Review* "Chernobyl is like the war of all wars. There's nowhere to hide." On April 26, 1986, the people of Belarus lost everything when a reactor at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Station exploded. Many people died outright, and many were evacuated, forced to leave behind everything from pets to family photographs. Millions of acres remain contaminated, and thousands of people continue to be afflicted with diseases caused by radiation as 20 tons of nuclear fuel sit in a reactor shielded by a leaking sarcophagus known as the Cover. For three years, journalist Alexievich spoke with scores of survivors--the widow of a first responder, an on-the-scene cameraman, teachers, doctors, farmers, Party bureaucrats, a historian, scientists, evacuees, resettlers, grandmothers, mothers--and she now presents their shocking accounts of life in a poisoned world. And what quintessentially human stories these are, as each distinct voice expresses anger, fear, ignorance, stoicism, valor, compassion, and love. Alexievich put her own health at risk to gather these invaluable frontline testimonies, which she has transmuted into a haunting and essential work of literature that one can only hope documents a never-to-be-repeated catastrophe. Donna Seaman
Copyright © American Library Association. All rights reserved --This text refers to the Hardcover edition.
切尔诺贝利的悲鸣,读的英文电子版,口述切尔诺贝利核事故。BTW,BTW, Any Request for Any English E-Book Finding, Please Visit My Home Page.
评分切尔诺贝利的悲鸣,读的英文电子版,口述切尔诺贝利核事故。BTW,BTW, Any Request for Any English E-Book Finding, Please Visit My Home Page.
评分You feel how some completely unseen thing can enter and then destroy the whole world, can crawl into you. 这本书作为记录文学,文笔和结构并无特殊之处,但是文字的力量可以让人忽略这些。文字力量的背后是真实,是人们泣泣血泪、内心呐喊和困惑无助。书开头那位消防员妻子的故事让我不敢看第二遍,我从没哭的这么厉害,她对丈夫的支持和对命运的质问让人无言以对。书中提到了一位80的爷爷,经历了古拉格、奥斯维辛、然后现在是切尔诺贝利。原来苦难从来没有离我很远,我只是有幸生活在了一个国家的和平年代。上个世纪的伤痕仍然历历在目。详见长评。
评分You feel how some completely unseen thing can enter and then destroy the whole world, can crawl into you. 这本书作为记录文学,文笔和结构并无特殊之处,但是文字的力量可以让人忽略这些。文字力量的背后是真实,是人们泣泣血泪、内心呐喊和困惑无助。书开头那位消防员妻子的故事让我不敢看第二遍,我从没哭的这么厉害,她对丈夫的支持和对命运的质问让人无言以对。书中提到了一位80的爷爷,经历了古拉格、奥斯维辛、然后现在是切尔诺贝利。原来苦难从来没有离我很远,我只是有幸生活在了一个国家的和平年代。上个世纪的伤痕仍然历历在目。详见长评。
评分切尔诺贝利的悲鸣,读的英文电子版,口述切尔诺贝利核事故。BTW,BTW, Any Request for Any English E-Book Finding, Please Visit My Home Page.
Voices From Chernobyl 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书