伊索(Aesop620--560B·C)在基督诞生前约600年,也就是2500多年前出生在希腊。伊索童年期是一个哑巴,只能发出奇怪的声音,用手势表达他的意思;再加上他长的又矮又丑,邻居都认为他是个疯子。但是他的母亲非常爱他,时常讲故事给他听;他的舅舅恨这个又矮又丑的外甥,常常强迫他在田里做最艰苦的工作。
母亲去世后,伊索跟着曾照料过他的老人,离家到各地去漫游,因此学到了许多有关鸟类、昆虫和动物的故事。他们在一起过了好多年快活的日子。后来,伊索被牧羊人卖了,从此以后伊索就变成一个奴隶。
有一天,伊索梦见了幸运之神和气地向他微笑,并把他的手指放进他的嘴里,放松他的舌头。醒来后,他以外地发现自己已经可以说话了。
大家都喜欢伊索说故事,也都敬佩他过人的聪明。伊索曾经靠机智救朋友和主人的急难;凭机智避免敌人的伤害,解除奴隶的桎梏。据说伊索因得罪特耳菲人而被陷害致死。
伊索并没有写下他的寓言,他完全凭记忆口授。全世界家喻户晓的《伊索寓言》是后人根据拜占庭僧侣普拉努德斯收集的寓言以及陆续发现的古希腊寓言传抄编订的。其中大多以动物为主:有的用豺狼、狮子等比喻人间权贵,揭露其残暴、肆的一面;有的则总结人们的生活经验,教人处世原则。其形式简洁精练,内容隽永深奥含义于浅显生动的语言中,颇耐人寻味。
发表于2024-11-10
Aesop's Fables 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书
这是我小时候的读物,这本书也有很多故事,这些小故事各有各自的魅力,言简意骇,平易近人,在寓言文学史上有着非常大的影响。我觉得其他的寓言故事远远不如它。《伊索寓言》通过拟人化的手法,将那些性格各异、喜好不同的飞禽走兽加以描绘,用来比喻形形色色的人。又如《挤牛...
评分这位宙斯应该没读过冯至的《蛇》:“我的寂寞是一条蛇……它把你的梦境衔了来/像一只绯红的花朵” 故事一般,伊索寓言不乏这种解释动物习性的故事。结尾寓意很特别,“我们执着于事物,后来终为所囚。” 蜗牛:Excuse me ?怪我咯? 蛇:Excuse me ?说好的大魔王呢? 还有一篇...
评分 评分其实是很薄的一本小册子 讲的故事,也没有什么曲折的情节,常常是一个对话,不过几句 但是除去几篇经常被引用的故事,更多的藏在背后,只有通读了,才恍然发觉其实这个社会里的种种现实种种冲突和碰撞,人们的欲望信念价值判断,早就被古希腊的奴隶洞察并通过动物们的言语传递...
评分周作人在后记中说,伊索寓言原本仅仅是关于动物的故事,譬喻、教训之类,是后来的添附。但每每读完一篇,总觉得故事索然无味、甚至有些不知所云(可能是所知太少,对古希腊的譬喻风俗了解不够)。而故事末尾的批语,反倒让人拍案叫绝。 六十六、(请求国王的)蛙【p.30】 蛙因...
图书标签: 童话 小说 外国文学 英文原版 古希腊 kids
Aesop's Fables , by Aesop , is part of the Barnes & Noble Classics series, which offers quality editions at affordable prices to the student and the general reader, including new scholarship, thoughtful design, and pages of carefully crafted extras. Here are some of the remarkable features of Barnes & Noble Classics : New introductions commissioned from today's top writers and scholars Biographies of the authors Chronologies of contemporary historical, biographical, and cultural events Footnotes and endnotes Selective discussions of imitations, parodies, poems, books, plays, paintings, operas, statuary, and films inspired by the work Comments by other famous authors Study questions to challenge the reader's viewpoints and expectations Bibliographies for further reading Indices & Glossaries, when appropriateAll editions are beautifully designed and are printed to superior specifications; some include illustrations of historical interest. Barnes & Noble Classics pulls together a constellation of influences—biographical, historical, and literary—to enrich each reader's understanding of these enduring works. As legend has it, the storyteller Aesop was a slave who lived in ancient Greece during the sixth century B.C. His memorable, recountable fables have brought amusing characters to life and driven home thought-provoking morals for generations of listeners and modern-day readers. Translated into countless languages and familiar to people around the world, Aesop’s fables never tarnish despite being told again and again.
This collection presents nearly 300 of Aesop’s most entertaining and enduring stories—from “The Hare and the Tortoise” and “The Town Mouse and the Country Mouse” to “The Goose That Laid the Golden Eggs” and “The Wolf in Sheep’s Clothing.” Populated by a colorful array of animal characters who personify every imaginable human type—from fiddling grasshoppers and diligent ants to sly foxes, wicked wolves, brave mice, and grateful lions—these timeless tales are as fresh and relevant today as when they were first created.
Full of humor, insight, and wit, the tales in Aesop’s Fables champion the value of hard work and perseverance, compassion for others, and honesty. They are age-old wisdom in a delicious form, for the consumption of adults and children alike.
D. L. Ashliman , an emeritus professor at the University of Pittsburgh, taught folklore, mythology, German, and comparative literature at that institution for 33 years. He has also served as guest professor at the University of Augsburg in Germany.
Reward myself four stars to read it, one star afraid of pride.
评分有想象力。
评分有想象力。
评分有想象力。
评分质朴。read on kindle.
Aesop's Fables 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书