Towards the Flame 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书

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Towards the Flame 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书著者简介

Dominic Lieven is a Senior Research Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge University, and a Fellow of the British Academy. His book Russia Against Napoleon (Penguin) won the Wolfson Prize for History and the Prize of the Fondation Napoleon for the best foreign work on the Napoleonic era.

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发表于2024-12-27

Towards the Flame 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书

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出版者:Allen Lane

作者:Dominic Lieven

出品人:

页数:448

译者:

出版时间:2015-5-28

价格:GBP 25.00

装帧:Hardcover

isbn号码:9781846143816

丛书系列:

图书标签: 历史沙俄俄国一战苏俄收录目标战争史俄罗斯

Towards the Flame 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书图书描述

The Russian decision to mobilize in July 1914 may have been the single most catastrophic choice of the modern era. Some articulate, thoughtful figures around the Tsar understood Russia's fragility, and yet they were shouted down by those who were convinced that, despite Germany's patent military superiority, Russian greatness required decisive action. Russia's rulers thought they were acting to secure their future, but in fact - after millions of deaths and two revolutions - they were consigning their entire class to death or exile and their country to a uniquely terrible generations-long experiment under a very different regime.

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重读了五、六、七三章，Dominic Lieven真是把开战前深陷外交困境而无法自我突围的俄国高层人物描绘得活灵活现。在方兴未艾的巴尔干民族主义和虚幻的泛斯拉夫主义空想的共同作用下，俄国被引入了一个与奥匈不得不战的死套里面。Lieven的研究很好地中和了Clark在Sleepwalkers一书中的判断，俄国7月25日的局部动员很难被视为引发全面战争的罪魁祸首，这不仅是因为该动员在严格意义上并没有对德国构成什么威胁，更因为德国为了应对俄方的动员“对等”地启动了自己的“施里芬计划”，由于德国在战前只制定了这一份作战计划，而该计划的要义又是在最短时间内进攻比利时和法国，于是直接导致将很可能宣布局外中立的英国牵扯进来，使本来完全可以控制在东欧的事态全面崩盘。

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