Thorstein Bunde Veblen, born Torsten Bunde Veblen (July 30, 1857 – August 3, 1929) was an American economist and sociologist, and a leader of the so-called institutional economics movement. Besides his technical work he was a popular and witty critic of capitalism, as shown by his best known book The Theory of the Leisure Class (1899).
Veblen is famous in the history of economic thought for combining a Darwinian evolutionary perspective with his new institutionalist approach to economic analysis. He combined sociology with economics in his masterpiece, The Theory of the Leisure Class (1899), arguing there was a basic distinction between the productiveness of "industry," run by engineers, which manufactures goods, and the parasitism of "business," which exists only to make profits for a leisure class. The chief activity of the leisure class was "conspicuous consumption", and their economic contribution is "waste," activity that contributes nothing to productivity. The American economy was therefore made inefficient and corrupt by the businessmen, though he never made that claim explicit. Veblen believed that technological advances were the driving force behind cultural change, but, unlike many contemporaries, he refused to connect change with progress.
发表于2024-08-20
The Theory of Business Enterprise 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书
图书标签: 经济学 管理
The Theory of Business Enterprise is an economics (or political economy) book by Thorstein Veblen published in 1904 that looks at the growing corporate domination of culture and the economy.
At its heart The Theory of Business Enterprise is an analysis of two intertwined but clashing motivations; that of business and that of industry. Business is the making of profits. Industry (or the "machine process") is the making of goods. "The captains of industry" (capitalists or "Robber Barons") curtailed production in order to keep prices and profits high. The worst fears of businessmen was a "free run of production" which would essentially collapse all profits.
Veblen's book was published at a high point of American concern with business combinations and trusts. Veblen employed his evolutionary analysis to explain these new forms.
上课时候教授说维布伦的理论除《有闲阶级论》外很多已经被遗忘,但今天读来仍有其魅力。今日读此书发觉所言不虚。1904年写下的书,很多细节在今天读来已经比较晦涩,但大意甚有启发。维氏认为商业企业和资本的逐利原则与工业生产的效率原则并不完全一致,也并不完全遵循传统的自然财产权原则,而19世纪末的管理权与所有权分离的兴起导致物质生产效率让位于对市场价格的热衷,金融资本侵蚀工业实体,投机逐利原则大行其道,作为管理者和投机者的企业经理同社会大众及财产所有者的利益逐渐产生脱节,追求投机利益高于实体生产(像不像金融危机华尔街的一幕?)。维氏把整个经济社会乃至文化视为一个完整的系统,并在某些地方运用阶级分析法及经济帝国主义的概念,有一些马克思主义的影子,也有后来者将他和康芒斯同归入老派制度经济学的类别。
评分Audible version shortened by Drucker
评分上课时候教授说维布伦的理论除《有闲阶级论》外很多已经被遗忘,但今天读来仍有其魅力。今日读此书发觉所言不虚。1904年写下的书,很多细节在今天读来已经比较晦涩,但大意甚有启发。维氏认为商业企业和资本的逐利原则与工业生产的效率原则并不完全一致,也并不完全遵循传统的自然财产权原则,而19世纪末的管理权与所有权分离的兴起导致物质生产效率让位于对市场价格的热衷,金融资本侵蚀工业实体,投机逐利原则大行其道,作为管理者和投机者的企业经理同社会大众及财产所有者的利益逐渐产生脱节,追求投机利益高于实体生产(像不像金融危机华尔街的一幕?)。维氏把整个经济社会乃至文化视为一个完整的系统,并在某些地方运用阶级分析法及经济帝国主义的概念,有一些马克思主义的影子,也有后来者将他和康芒斯同归入老派制度经济学的类别。
评分Audible version shortened by Drucker
评分上课时候教授说维布伦的理论除《有闲阶级论》外很多已经被遗忘,但今天读来仍有其魅力。今日读此书发觉所言不虚。1904年写下的书,很多细节在今天读来已经比较晦涩,但大意甚有启发。维氏认为商业企业和资本的逐利原则与工业生产的效率原则并不完全一致,也并不完全遵循传统的自然财产权原则,而19世纪末的管理权与所有权分离的兴起导致物质生产效率让位于对市场价格的热衷,金融资本侵蚀工业实体,投机逐利原则大行其道,作为管理者和投机者的企业经理同社会大众及财产所有者的利益逐渐产生脱节,追求投机利益高于实体生产(像不像金融危机华尔街的一幕?)。维氏把整个经济社会乃至文化视为一个完整的系统,并在某些地方运用阶级分析法及经济帝国主义的概念,有一些马克思主义的影子,也有后来者将他和康芒斯同归入老派制度经济学的类别。
The Theory of Business Enterprise 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书