Bad Boys, Bad Men

出版者:Oxford Univ Pr

作者:Black, Donald W./ Larson, C. Lindon

页数:256

出版时间:2000-4

价格:$ 24.80

装帧:Pap

isbn号码:9780195137835

具体描述

Whether called black sheep, sociopaths, felons, conmen, or misfits, some men break all the rules. They shirk everyday responsibilities, abuse drugs and alcohol, take up criminal careers, and lash out at family members. In the worst cases, they commit rape, murder, and other acts of extreme violence as though they lack a conscience. What makes these men - men we all know, whether as faces from crime reports or as people close to us - behave the way they do? Bad Boys, Bad Men examines the mysterious mental condition that underlies this lifelong penchant for bad behaviour. Psychiatrist and researcher Donald W. Black, M.D., draws on case studies, scientific data, and current events to explore antisocial behaviour and to chart the history, nature, and treatment of a misunderstood disorder that effects up to seven million Americans. Black shows that the condition psychiatrists call antisocial personality disorder, or ASP, is not a myth but a very real problem that causes more pain to individuals and society than many commonly recognized psychiatric illnesses. New evidence from genetics and neuroscience supports the long-held notion that extreme cases of antisocial behaviour are tied to biologic causes and that some people are simply born bad. Bad Boys, Bad Men summarizes recent advances in genetics, brain imaging and psychophysiologic research that shed light on ASP. The disorder's impact spans every society and is linked to a host of social problems, including crime, domestic violence, drug abuse, and neglected children. Black argues that any attempt to counter these problems requires confronting ASP and that some of today's high-profile crimincal cases may be rooted in this perplexing disorder. In Bad Boys, Bad Men Black describes the warning signs that predict which troubled children are more likely to become dangerous adults. The books details the slow progress towards treatment for ASP, discusses the role of the criminal justice system in dealing with the disorder, and offers advice for individuals and families affected by it. Drawing on the author's research into the progression of ASP, Bad Boys, Bad Men introduces people like Ernie, the quintessential juvenile delinquent who had an incestuous relationship with his mother and descended into crime and alcoholism; Ed, the charming con man whoe wealthy parents tried to bail him out at every turn; Paul, an exhibitionist who sex offenses were only the beginning of his problems; and John Wayne Gacy, the notorious serial killer whose lifelong pattern of misbehaviour escalated to the rape and murder of more than 30 young men and boys. These compelling cases read like medical detective stories, as Black tries to separate the lies these men tell from the facts of their lives. For people with ASP, life becomes an opportunity to grab what they can without remorse or concern for the consequences of their actions. In depicting the antisocial personality, Bad Boys, Bad Men underscores the fundamental human need for conscience and social order. Though Bad Boys, Bad Men is written for general audience, its summary of the psychiatric literature makes it suitable for readers already familiar with the topic. It will be of interest to psychiatrists, psychologists, criminologists, social workers, victims of crime and domestic abuse, and anyone else interested in understanding social behaviour.

用户评价

这是一部充满了独特氛围感的作品，读起来有一种置身于十九世纪末期欧洲某个小镇的错觉，那种压抑、那种对变革的渴望与恐惧交织在一起的复杂情绪，被作者描绘得丝丝入扣。我得承认，这本书的开篇略显缓慢，人物众多，初读时需要一定的耐心去梳理关系网，但一旦度过了最初的“适应期”，接下来的阅读体验便如洪水决堤，一发不可收拾。作者的叙事视角非常灵活，时而宏观地俯瞰整个局势，时而又聚焦于某个小人物身上那些微不足道的日常，这种切换既保持了故事的史诗感，又抓住了人性的微观纹理。我特别欣赏其中关于“信仰崩塌”的描绘，它不是简单的否定，而是一种痛苦的、缓慢的瓦解过程，这种细腻的情感处理，远非一般的文学作品所能企及。书中关于时代变迁的背景描写也极为扎实，历史的厚重感与人物的命运紧密地捆绑在一起，读完后，不仅了解了一个精彩的故事，还对那个特定时代有了更立体、更具同理心的理解。这是一本会留在书架上，并且我会时不时想重新翻阅的佳作，它真正做到了用故事承载思想的重量。

这本书给我的感觉，与其说是在阅读一个故事，不如说是在经历一场长达数百页的、关于身份认同的深刻探索。主角的迷失与追寻贯穿始终，但作者高明之处在于，他没有让这个探索过程显得沉闷或说教。相反，是通过一系列惊心动魄的事件，将主角被迫推向自我审视的边缘。我发现自己对主角的处境产生了强烈的代入感，甚至在夜深人静时，还会想象如果是我，会做出怎样的选择。书中的支线情节设置得极其巧妙，每一条看似不相关的线索，最终都会汇聚到主干上，形成一个复杂而又完整的命运网络。这种结构上的精巧，体现了作者高超的驾驭能力。此外，书中一些关于“记忆”与“真实”的探讨，非常引人深思。到底我们所相信的过去是否就是我们所经历的真实？书中通过不同角色的视角反复颠覆读者的既有认知，让人在阅读过程中充满了“原来如此”的惊喜感。这是一本需要细细品味的著作，很多晦涩的段落，需要反复阅读才能体会到其深意，但这种需要努力去理解的过程，恰恰是阅读的至高乐趣所在。

哇，最近翻阅了一本名字听起来就充满张力的书，虽然我手头这本书的书名我得保密，但它的阅读体验绝对值得大书特书。这本书的叙事手法简直像是一部高速运转的精密仪器，每一个章节的转折都出乎意料，却又在回味时发现作者早已埋下了无数精妙的伏笔。我特别喜欢那种在故事进行到白热化阶段，人物的内心挣扎被刻画得入木三分的时刻。那种感觉就像是作者直接将你拉进了角色的脑海里，去感受他们面临绝境时的彷徨与决断。情节的推进毫不拖泥带水，信息量极大，但作者的文字功力深厚，使得即便信息密度很高，读者也不会感到迷失，反而会被那种紧凑感牢牢抓住。书中的世界观构建得极为宏大且真实，无论是描绘的社会底层挣扎，还是上层精英的尔虞我诈，都显得那么有血有肉，仿佛触手可及。最难得的是，作者在处理复杂人际关系时，没有简单地将角色脸谱化，即便是看似十恶不赦的反派，也能在不经意间流露出人性中复杂和矛盾的一面，让人在痛恨之余，又对其命运产生一丝微妙的同情。读完之后，我需要很长时间才能从那种强烈的代入感中抽离出来，脑海中不断重播着那些精彩的对白和画面，这种后劲十足的阅读体验，真是久违了。

说实话，我一开始是被这本书的封面设计吸引的，那种粗粝的质感和简约的排版，预示着内容的厚重。拿到手里沉甸甸的感觉，就让我对它有了更高的期待。幸运的是，内里的内容非但没有辜负我的初步印象，反而远远超出了我的预期。这本书最让我感到震撼的是其对“权力”这一概念的解构与重塑。它没有提供一个简单的答案，而是将权力腐蚀人心的过程，展示得淋漓尽致、层层递进。你会看到那些原本抱有崇高理想的人，是如何一步步被现实的泥潭所吞噬，他们的妥协、他们的伪装，都写得那么真实，让人不寒而栗。作者对人性的洞察力，简直到了近乎残酷的地步，毫不留情地撕开了社会光鲜亮丽的外表，直视其下隐藏的阴暗面。我特别喜欢其中几段关于道德困境的哲学思辨，它们不突兀，而是自然地融入在角色的抉择之中，推动着情节向更深层次发展。这本书的节奏把握得炉火纯青，张弛有度，在关键时刻总能精准地抛出一个能够瞬间抓住读者心跳的事件，让人根本停不下来。我已经向身边所有喜欢深度阅读的朋友们大力推荐了，相信他们也会被这份震撼所折服。

这本书的文字风格，怎么说呢，带着一种老派的、近乎诗意的冷峻感。它不像现在很多流行的快餐读物那样追求直白的感官刺激，而是更注重氛围的营造和细节的雕琢。作者似乎对语言的每一个词汇都进行了反复的斟酌，使得一些看似寻常的描述，读起来却韵味悠长，充满了象征意义。我尤其欣赏其中对场景描写的细腻程度，你几乎可以闻到书中那个阴雨连绵的城市散发出的潮湿气味，感受到旧建筑墙壁上苔藓的冰凉触感。这种沉浸式的体验，让我深刻体会到文字的力量可以超越视觉，直抵感知。故事的主题探讨得非常深刻，它触及了关于自由意志与宿命论之间的永恒辩题。书中的角色们似乎都在与某种无形的力量抗争，每一次微小的反抗都显得如此艰难而又壮烈。这不是一本读起来轻松愉快的书，它要求读者投入大量的思考和情感，但这种付出绝对是值得的。每一次暂停下来，我都会不由自主地反思自己对书中议题的看法，它成功地在我与书本之间架起了一座需要不断跨越的思考之桥。这本书的结构也很有趣，它采用了非线性的叙事，像拼图一样，需要读者自己去拼凑出完整的图景，这种互动性极大地增强了阅读的乐趣。