I. Bernard Cohen was Victor S. Thomas Professor of the History of Science, Emeritus, at Harvard University, and one of the founders of the modern study of the history of science.
Only a scholar as rich in learning as I. Bernard Cohen could do justice to a theme so subtle and yet so grand. Spanning five centuries and virtually all of scientific endeavor, "Revolution in Science" traces the nuances that differentiate both scientific revolutions and human perceptions of them, weaving threads of detail from physics, mathematics, behaviorism, Freud, atomic physics, and even plate tectonics and molecular biology, into the larger fabric of intellectual history. How did "revolution," a term from the physical sciences, meaning a turning again and implying permanence and recurrence--the cyclical succession of the seasons, the 'revolutions' of the planets in their orbits--become transformed into an expression for radical change in political and socioeconomic affairs, then become appropriated once again to the sciences? How have political revolutions--French, American, Bolshevik--and such intellectual forces as Darwinism further modified the concept, from revolution in science as a dramatic break with the past to the idea that science progresses by the slow accumulation of knowledge? And what does each transformation in each historical period tell us about the deep conceptual changes in our image of the scientist and scientific activity? Cohen's exploration seeks to uncover nothing less than the nature of all scientific revolutions, the stages by which they occur, their time scale, specific criteria for determining whether or not there has been a revolution, and the creative factors in producing a revolutionary new idea. His book is a probing analysis of the history of an idea and one of the most impressive surveys of the history of science ever undertaken.
發表於2025-04-03
Revolution in Science 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載
在孔夫子網上書店買瞭《科學中的革命》的英文原版書籍,而且還是hard copy。我一直覺得,看外國人寫的文學作品和學術專著,必須看原版!中文翻譯版韆萬不能相信,隻能通過速讀的方式快速瞭解書中主旨,絕對不能采用研讀的方式推敲每一句背後的作者觀點。當然,商務印書館除外,...
評分在孔夫子網上書店買瞭《科學中的革命》的英文原版書籍,而且還是hard copy。我一直覺得,看外國人寫的文學作品和學術專著,必須看原版!中文翻譯版韆萬不能相信,隻能通過速讀的方式快速瞭解書中主旨,絕對不能采用研讀的方式推敲每一句背後的作者觀點。當然,商務印書館除外,...
評分【摘要】在科學史上,我們習慣上把"革命"指稱那些已經成功的科學活動。從哲學角度講"成功"可以理解為:科學發明者或發現者的主觀預想與客觀實際相符閤、相統一。反之,失敗就是主觀與客觀相分離、相背離。失敗的科學革命固然令人扼腕嘆息,然而,失敗是認識發展總鏈條上的一個不可避...
評分在國內外科學哲學界一緻認為科學革命是推動科學發展的動力,美國科學哲學傢科恩在 《科學中的革命》一書中對科學革命進行瞭深入的研究,科恩提齣科學革命有四個檢驗標準[1]①,經曆四個階段[2]②。以下的科學傢認為自己的工作是革命性的或是科學革命的一部分, “羅伯特·...
評分在孔夫子網上書店買瞭《科學中的革命》的英文原版書籍,而且還是hard copy。我一直覺得,看外國人寫的文學作品和學術專著,必須看原版!中文翻譯版韆萬不能相信,隻能通過速讀的方式快速瞭解書中主旨,絕對不能采用研讀的方式推敲每一句背後的作者觀點。當然,商務印書館除外,...
圖書標籤: 科學 科學史 曆史 STS
這本書對“革命”(不僅僅是“科學革命”)這個詞語的語源研究,非常值得一看…
評分這本書對“革命”(不僅僅是“科學革命”)這個詞語的語源研究,非常值得一看…
評分這本書對“革命”(不僅僅是“科學革命”)這個詞語的語源研究,非常值得一看…
評分這本書對“革命”(不僅僅是“科學革命”)這個詞語的語源研究,非常值得一看…
評分這本書對“革命”(不僅僅是“科學革命”)這個詞語的語源研究,非常值得一看…
Revolution in Science 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載