"A General Jurisprudence of Law and Society" is a theoretical and sociological exploration of the relationship between law and society. Law is generally understood to be a mirror of society--a reflection of its customs and morals--that functions to maintain social order. Focusing on this common understanding, the book conducts a survey of Western legal and social theories about law and its relationship within society. It then engages in a theoretical and empirical critique of this common understanding. The theoretical critique exposes the mythical quality of the two most often repeated theories about the emergence of law, the evolutionary theory and the social contract theory. It also discusses a fundamental shift, resulting from Enlightenment ideas about reason and morality, in the theoretical understanding of the relationship between morality and law. The empirical critique covers various subjects, primarily including the impact of legal transplantation and globalization. Brian Z. Tamanaha then constructs an alternative universally applicable framework with which to understand the relationship between law and society. The core component to this framework is a non-essentialist approach to the concept of law, which provides a basis for understanding of the phenomenon of legal pluralism. Finally, the book articulates how this framework would operate in facilitating our ability to study, understand, and criticize the relationship between law and society in a variety of contexts around the world today. In addition to illuminating the relationship between law and society, a key aspect of the argument of this book is to construct an approach to law that integrates legal theory with sociological approaches to law.
發表於2025-01-07
A General Jurisprudence of Law and Society 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載
本書質疑瞭一個普遍接受的關於法律的命題:法律反映著一個社會中的習俗和道德,並且發揮著維持社會秩序的功能。最終的目的在於建立一般的理論框架,以此容納現實中復雜的情況。 一、內容概要 (一)序言 本書的源於對密剋羅尼西亞的現實觀察,發現西方法律根植於西方社會,...
評分I. 文獻梳理 一. 問題及方法論(前言) 作者在前言部分介紹瞭本書所研究問題的內容、背景和途徑。 作者發現,西方法律理論中廣泛承認的鏡像命題,即“法律像一麵鏡子一樣反映著社會,其功能在於維持社會秩序”,在許多現實社會情境中並不成立,作者希望構建一個一般的理論框架...
評分一、 問題的提齣 在西方法律理論中,有兩個似乎不證自明的基本假設: a.法律像一麵鏡子一樣反映著社會; b.法律的功能在於維持社會秩序。 然而,作者認為,這兩種觀點不僅不符閤西方社會的法律製度,而且也不能解釋法律移植地區齣現的法律係統和習俗的脫離現象。 作者試圖將這...
評分一、 問題的提齣 在西方法律理論中,有兩個似乎不證自明的基本假設: a.法律像一麵鏡子一樣反映著社會; b.法律的功能在於維持社會秩序。 然而,作者認為,這兩種觀點不僅不符閤西方社會的法律製度,而且也不能解釋法律移植地區齣現的法律係統和習俗的脫離現象。 作者試圖將這...
評分本書質疑瞭一個普遍接受的關於法律的命題:法律反映著一個社會中的習俗和道德,並且發揮著維持社會秩序的功能。最終的目的在於建立一般的理論框架,以此容納現實中復雜的情況。 一、內容概要 (一)序言 本書的源於對密剋羅尼西亞的現實觀察,發現西方法律根植於西方社會,...
圖書標籤: 法律 塔馬納哈 society law and Tamanaha Brian
梳理瞭鏡像命題與功能命題在思想史中的齣現和轉變。提齣瞭基於批判實證主義的社會/曆史法理學框架,拓展瞭分離命題和淵源命題。但也有無法剋服的內在睏難,比如這套框架無法解釋自然法(作者對菲尼斯理解是錯的),也有些自相矛盾(外在視角預設,但采納解釋主義進路)。
評分已有中文譯本:《一般法理學:以法律與社會的關係為視角》
評分不錯的瞭解美國法理學發展和現狀的入門讀物
評分已有中文譯本:《一般法理學:以法律與社會的關係為視角》
評分不錯的瞭解美國法理學發展和現狀的入門讀物
A General Jurisprudence of Law and Society 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載