威廉·薩默塞特·毛姆（William Somerset Maugham,1874 -1965)，英國小說傢，劇作傢，被譽為“故事聖手”。

生於巴黎，十歲前父母雙亡，由叔叔接迴英國撫養，因身材矮小，說話結巴，總被同齡人欺淩，性格孤僻敏感。

18歲在倫敦學醫，後棄醫從文。23歲時發錶首部小說《蘭貝斯的麗莎》，從此走上文學創作的道路。人生經曆奇特，他做過助産，做過間諜，做過演員，做過救護車司機；他做過丈夫，做過情人，拒絕過女人的求婚，他的求婚也被另一個女人拒絕；他自稱“四分之三喜歡女人，隻有四分之一喜歡男人”。

在文學界，毛姆是一個優雅、老到、冷漠的人性觀察者，幾乎每一個人都能在他的故事中看到自己，這也讓毛姆成為二十世紀炙手可熱的作傢。

他的後半生住在一座仙境般的彆墅裏，晚年幾乎獲得瞭整個歐洲文學界的一切殊榮。91歲時，逝於法國。

經典代錶作：《月亮與六便士》《人性的枷鎖》。

The Moon and Sixpence, one of Maugham's best-known and loved novels, is a fictionalized biography of the artist Paul Gauguin. The stand-in character for Gauguin is Charles Strickland who deserts his wife and children to become a painter. In Paris, he is indifferent to the friendship offered by a fellow artist, Dirk Stroeve; but it is Stroeve and his wife Blanche who take Strickland in when he falls ill. Strickland again devastates those around him by running away with Blanche, who has fallen in love with him. In reality, he has no use for Blanche except as the model for a painting and upon the painting's completion, abandons her as well. The Moon and Sixpence is one of Maugham's most enduring character studies, it has been read and enjoyed for generations.