Black Beauty

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出版者:Collins Classics
作者:Anna Sewell
出品人:
页数:272
译者:
出版时间:2010
价格:$ 10.99
装帧:Paperback
isbn号码:9780007350971
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • Novel
  • Fiction
  • 动物故事
  • 经典文学
  • 儿童文学
  • 成长
  • 友情
  • 英国文学
  • 冒险
  • 善良
  • 同情心
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具体描述

The story is narrated in the first person as an autobiographical memoir told by the titular horse named Black Beauty—beginning with his carefree days as a colt on an English farm with his mother, to his difficult life pulling cabs in London, to his happy retirement in the country. Along the way, he meets with many hardships and recounts many tales of cruelty and kindness. Each short chapter recounts an incident in Black Beauty's life containing a lesson or moral typically related to the kindness, sympathy, and understanding treatment of horses, with Sewell's detailed observations and extensive descriptions of horse behaviour lending the novel a good deal of verisimilitude.

The book describes conditions among London horse-drawn taxicab drivers, including the financial hardship caused to them by high licence fees and low, legally fixed fares. A page footnote in some editions says that soon after the book was published, the difference between 6-day taxicab licences (not allowed to trade on Sundays) and 7-day taxicab licences (allowed to trade on Sundays) was abolished and the taxicab licence fee was much reduced.

《黑骏马》是一部感人肺腑的马匹自传体小说,以第一人称的视角,讲述了一匹名叫“黑骏马”的赛马从小到大的生活经历。它曾是受人宠爱的马驹,也曾饱受欺凌和虐待,在经历了一系列的人生起伏后,最终找到了属于自己的归宿。 故事从黑骏马出生在新英格兰一个宁静的农场开始。它被母亲细心地照料,在广阔的牧场上自由自在地奔跑,享受着童年的快乐。它天生一副好体格,毛色乌黑发亮,姿态矫健,充满了活力。然而,好景不不长,它和母亲都被卖到了约瑟夫·格林先生的马场。 在这里,黑骏马开始了更为严酷的生活。它遇到了狡猾的“煤球”和老实忠厚的“绅士”,它们都成为了它人生中的重要伙伴。黑骏马学会了听从指令,学会了在马车夫的鞭子下奔跑,也学会了在痛苦中忍耐。它被训练成一匹出色的赛马,虽然它内心深处渴望着自由和温柔的对待,但它必须服从人类的安排。 它的第一个主人是一位善良的小姐,她对黑骏马无比疼爱,给他取了“黑骏马”这个名字。小姐的温柔抚摸和轻声细语,让黑骏马感受到了久违的温暖和信任。然而,小姐的健康状况不佳,最终不得不将黑骏马卖掉。 此后,黑骏马的命运多舛,它被卖给了不同的主人,经历了各种各样的遭遇。它曾被用作拉车马,在拥挤的街道上辛勤劳作;它曾被用于赛马,在激烈的竞争中挥洒汗水;它甚至一度被送往矿山,在黑暗和危险的环境中工作。在这些艰辛的经历中,黑骏马遇到了形形色色的人,有些是善良的,有些是残暴的。它亲眼目睹了马匹遭受的非人待遇,也体验了人类的冷漠和残酷。 书中,作者通过黑骏马的视角,深刻地揭示了当时社会对待马匹的方式。它描写了马匹在训练、工作和比赛中所承受的痛苦,以及它们因为不符合人类的期望而遭受的遗弃和虐待。黑骏马见证了许多伙伴的死亡,也经历了自己的伤痛和绝望。 然而,即使在最黑暗的时刻,黑骏马也从未放弃希望。它始终保持着内心的善良和尊严,努力在恶劣的环境中生存下去。它在与同伴的交流中,学会了相互安慰和支持,也更加渴望得到理解和尊重。 故事的高潮部分,黑骏马在经历了一系列磨难后,被一位名叫约翰的绅士买下,并被送往郊外的庄园。在这里,它得到了悉心的照料,也遇到了过去的主人小姐。重逢的喜悦让它感到无比幸福。它终于找到了一个真正爱它、懂它的人,可以安详地度过余生。 《黑骏马》不仅是一部关于马的故事,更是一部关于生命、善良、忍耐和希望的寓言。它教会读者如何以更人道的眼光看待动物,以及在逆境中保持积极的态度。黑骏马的经历,触动了无数读者的心弦,让人们重新审视自己与动物的关系,以及人性的善良与残忍。这本书以其朴实而动人的文字,赢得了广泛的赞誉,并被翻译成多种语言,成为世界文学的经典之作。

作者简介

Anna Sewell (30 March 1820 – 25 April 1878) was an English novelist, best known as the author of the classic novel Black Beauty.

Anna Mary Sewell was born in Great Yarmouth, Norfolk, England into a devoutly Quaker family. Her father was Isaac Phillip Sewell (1793–1879), and her mother, Mary Wright Sewell (1798–1884) was a successful author of children's books. She had one sibling, a younger brother named Philip and was largely educated at home.

At the age of twelve, the family moved to Stoke Newington, where Sewell attended school for the first time. Two years later, however, she slipped while walking home from school and severely injured both of her ankles. Her father took a job in Brighton in 1836, in the hope that the climate there would help to cure her. Despite this, and most likely because of mistreatment of her injury, for the rest of her life Anna was unable to stand without a crutch or to walk for any length of time. For greater mobility, she frequently used horse-drawn carriages, which contributed to her love of horses and concern for the humane treatment of animals.

At about this time, both Anna and her mother left the Society of Friends to join the Church of England, though both remained active in evangelical circles. Her mother expressed her religious faith most noticeably by authoring a series of evangelical children's books, which Anna helped to edit, though all the Sewells, and Mary Sewell's family, the Wrights, engaged in many other good works.

While seeking to improve her health in Europe, Sewell encountered various writers, artists, and philosophers, to which her previous background had not exposed her.

Sewell's only published work was Black Beauty, written during 1871 to 1877, after she had moved to Old Catton, a village outside the city of Norwich in Norfolk. During this time her health was declining. She was often so weak that she was confined to her bed and writing was a challenge. She dictated the text to her mother and from 1876 began to write on slips of paper which her mother then transcribed.

Sewell sold the novel to local publisher Jarrolds on 24 November 1877, when she was 57 years of age. Although it is now considered a children's classic, she originally wrote it for those who worked with horses. She said "a special aim [was] to induce kindness, sympathy, and an understanding treatment of horses".

Sewell died of hepatitis or phthisis on 25 April 1878, five months after her book was published, living long enough to see the book's initial success. She was buried on 30 April 1878 in the Quaker burial-ground at Lammas near Buxton, Norfolk, not far from Norwich, where a wall plaque now marks her resting place.

目录信息

Chapter 1. My Early Home
Chapter 2. The Hunt
Chapter 3. My Breaking In
Chapter 4. Birtwick Park
Chapter 5. A Fair Start
Chapter 6. Liberty
Chapter 7. Ginger
Chapter 8. Ginger's Story Continued
Chapter 9. Merrylegs
Chapter 10. A Talk in the Orchard
Chapter 11. Plain Speaking
Chapter 12. A Stormy Day
Chapter 13. The Devil's Trade Mark
Chapter 14. James Howard
Chapter 15. The Old Ostler
Chapter 16. The Fire
Chapter 17. John Manly's Talk
Chapter 18. Going for the Doctor
Chapter 19. Only Ignorance
Chapter 20. Joe Green
Chapter 21. The Parting
Chapter 22. Earlshall
Chapter 23. A Strike for Liberty
Chapter 24. The Lady Anne
Chapter 25. Reuben Smith
Chapter 26. How It Ended
Chapter 27. Ruined, and Going Down-Hill
Chapter 28. A Job-Horse and His Drivers
Chapter 29. Cockneys
Chapter 30. A Thief
Chapter 31. A Humbug
Chapter 32. A Horse Fair
Chapter 33. A London Cab Horse
Chapter 34. An Old War Horse
Chapter 35. Jerry Barker
Chapter 36. The Sunday Cab
Chapter 37. The Golden Rule
Chapter 38. Dolly and a Real Gentleman
Chapter 39. Seedy Sam
Chapter 40. Poor Ginger
Chapter 41. The Butcher
Chapter 42. The Election
Chapter 43. A Friend in Need
Chapter 44. Old Captain and His Successor
Chapter 45. Jerry's New Year
Chapter 46. Jakes and the Lady
Chapter 47. Hard Times
Chapter 48. Farmer Thoroughgood and His Grandson Willie
Chapter 49. My Last Home
· · · · · · (收起)

读后感

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用户评价

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看過好多年還記得,黑美人

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看過好多年還記得,黑美人

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因为封面才选这个版本 故事是嘛温馨向 小朋友看挺好的

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文字简单易懂,从马的角度看世界,十分生动。

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因为封面才选这个版本 故事是嘛温馨向 小朋友看挺好的

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