Few personalities from classical antiquity are more familiar yet more poorly grasped than Cleopatra (69-30 BC), Queen of Egypt. The subject of a vast repertory of post-antique popular culture and also a significant figure in literature, art, and music, Cleopatra herself is surprisingly little known and generally misunderstood. Even in the years immediately after her death her memory was condemned by those who defeated her. The image of Cleopatra as an unfit ruler and wanton seductress who destroyed the careers of two of Rome's greatest generals-an image first created by Octavian's propaganda campaign-informs the later portrayals of her on stage and screen. Cleopatra was an accomplished diplomat, administrator, linguist (she was probably the first Ptolemy ruler to learn Egyptian), and author, who, until her very last years, skillfully managed her kingdom in the face of a deteriorating political situation and increasing strength and hostility from Rome. The fact that the wealthy and pivotally placed kingdom of Egypt held out so long against Roman conquest is due primarily to the formidable skills of its last Ptolemaic Queen. Although she is the subject of a vast bibliography, she can be unfairly represented as a person whose physical needs determined her political decisions. Some of the most unbiased data from her own era, the repertory of art and coinage produced while she was alive, are too frequently ignored. In Cleopatra, Duane Roller has written the definitive biography of the Queen, not as a figure in popular culture or even in the arts and literature of the last five hundred years, but as the last Greek Queen of Egypt. In addition to providing an engaging narrative of the Queen's life, the author carefully contextualizes Cleopatra in the revolutionary events of the first century BCE. He highlights the important heritage of the Ptolemies, rulers in Egypt since the death of Alexander the Great three hundred years earlier, and the growing involvement of Rome in North Africa and the Middle East, culminating in Octavian's annexation of Egypt in 30 BCE. Roller also considers Cleopatra's various predecessor Queens, who are often ignored but were fascinating personalities in their own right, and her descendents: although Cleopatra was seen as "the last of the Ptolemies" her daughter and grandson ruled in Africa for another 70 years and created a Ptolemaic government-in-exile at Mauretanian Caesarea. The result is the most complete and authoritative portrait of the life and times of this perennially fascinating figure.
發表於2024-12-25
Cleopatra 2024 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載
圖書標籤: 英文原版 USA
有些微bias的感覺,抬瞭Cleopatra很多次,不過也說明瞭理由而且蠻閤情閤理的,但是沒有太多論據支持這一點基本上都是作者自己的猜想,沒有文獻比較。所以不能算嚴謹學術,但是作為科普讀物還是很優秀的。雖然都是史料,但是並不顯得太枯燥。
評分有些微bias的感覺,抬瞭Cleopatra很多次,不過也說明瞭理由而且蠻閤情閤理的,但是沒有太多論據支持這一點基本上都是作者自己的猜想,沒有文獻比較。所以不能算嚴謹學術,但是作為科普讀物還是很優秀的。雖然都是史料,但是並不顯得太枯燥。
評分與其說是傳記,不如說是一個材料指南,看完整本書下來基本上對材料以及研究情況有個大緻的瞭解。當成companion更閤適,這本書的作者,如果我沒記錯的話,應該也是Oxford Bibliography裏麵Cleopatra條目的編者。英文版非常好,但中譯本真的是翻得稀裏嘩啦。
評分有些微bias的感覺,抬瞭Cleopatra很多次,不過也說明瞭理由而且蠻閤情閤理的,但是沒有太多論據支持這一點基本上都是作者自己的猜想,沒有文獻比較。所以不能算嚴謹學術,但是作為科普讀物還是很優秀的。雖然都是史料,但是並不顯得太枯燥。
評分有些微bias的感覺,抬瞭Cleopatra很多次,不過也說明瞭理由而且蠻閤情閤理的,但是沒有太多論據支持這一點基本上都是作者自己的猜想,沒有文獻比較。所以不能算嚴謹學術,但是作為科普讀物還是很優秀的。雖然都是史料,但是並不顯得太枯燥。
Cleopatra 2024 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載