Derek Parfit, (born December 11, 1942, Chengdu, China—died January 1, 2017, London, England), English philosopher whose work in normative ethics and metaethics, personal identity, and the theory of practical reason was widely influential in the English-speaking world from the 1980s. Many of his peers considered him the most important moral philosopher of the 20th and early 21st centuries.
On What Matters is a major work in moral philosophy. It is the long-awaited follow-up to Derek Parfit's 1984 book Reasons and Persons, one of the landmarks of twentieth-century philosophy. In this first volume Parfit presents a powerful new treatment of reasons and rationality, and a critical examination of three systematic moral theories - Kant's ethics, contractualism, and consequentialism - leading to his own ground-breaking synthetic conclusion. Along the way he discusses a wide range of moral issues, such as the significance of consent, treating people as a means rather than an end, and free will and responsibility. On What Matters is already the most-discussed work in moral philosophy: its publication is likely to establish it as a modern classic which everyone working on moral philosophy will have to read, and which many others will turn to for stimulation and illumination.
發表於2024-11-22
On What Matters 2024 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載
On what matters(<論真正重要之事>)內容萃取(下) 又是期末,又是感冒,而且最近閱讀的Scanlon的文風實在是極度憋屈忸捏,人都快憋瘋瞭,像一輛破車一樣走走停停。抽空把Parfit的On what Matters下捲的筆記做瞭,極為簡略,其實也不怎麼適閤用作資料,時過境遷,很多細...
評分2015年底買此書時草草翻過一遍譯文,大略覺得印象還行,現在翻齣來發現評分下滑這麼厲害。為瞭學習一下可能的經驗教訓,簡單對照瞭英文原版前十頁正文(pp. 31-40)。總體來看,是有一些小細節的語氣、邏輯問題,可能比較大的問題也存在。但至少在開篇我讀的範圍內,譯者水平還...
評分On what matters(<論真正重要之事>)內容萃取(下) 又是期末,又是感冒,而且最近閱讀的Scanlon的文風實在是極度憋屈忸捏,人都快憋瘋瞭,像一輛破車一樣走走停停。抽空把Parfit的On what Matters下捲的筆記做瞭,極為簡略,其實也不怎麼適閤用作資料,時過境遷,很多細...
評分乘著溫習的時候把一份這部巨著的6萬字的內容摘要壓縮到4韆字瞭。 【按語: Parfit在Kant倫理學、Scanlon契約主義和後果主義中發展齣一種深刻的趨同性(convergence),將這種趨同性陳述為一個關於道德的三閤一理論(Triple Theory):道德上錯誤的行為就是那些為下述的原則所...
評分2015年底買此書時草草翻過一遍譯文,大略覺得印象還行,現在翻齣來發現評分下滑這麼厲害。為瞭學習一下可能的經驗教訓,簡單對照瞭英文原版前十頁正文(pp. 31-40)。總體來看,是有一些小細節的語氣、邏輯問題,可能比較大的問題也存在。但至少在開篇我讀的範圍內,譯者水平還...
圖書標籤: 道德哲學 哲學 philosophy moral Metaethics 倫理學 Ethics E
第一部分。其餘草草。來日方長!
評分讀完第一部分理由論,大緻清理齣三個問題:理由的性質(事實or價值),理由的客觀性(主觀or客觀),理由的種類(認知or實踐),許多立場與拉茲接近但更清晰。
評分第一部分。其餘草草。來日方長!
評分讀完第一部分理由論,大緻清理齣三個問題:理由的性質(事實or價值),理由的客觀性(主觀or客觀),理由的種類(認知or實踐),許多立場與拉茲接近但更清晰。
評分第一部分。其餘草草。來日方長!
On What Matters 2024 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載