The System of the World (The Baroque Cycle, Vol. 3)

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出版者:William Morrow & Company
作者:Neal Stephenson
出品人:
页数:912
译者:
出版时间:21 September, 2004
价格:$27.95
装帧:Hardcover
isbn号码:9780060523879
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • 科幻
  • 英语
  • 历史小说
  • 巴洛克周期
  • 科学史
  • 哲学
  • 冒险
  • 18世纪
  • 牛顿
  • 炼金术
  • 阴谋
  • 斯蒂芬·巴克斯特
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Book Description

The world is a most confused and unsteady place - especially London, center of finance, innovation, and conspiracy - in the year 1714, when Daniel Waterhouse makes his less-than-triumphant return to England's shores. Aging Puritan and Natural Philosopher, confidant of the high and mighty and contemporary of the most brilliant minds of the age, he has braved the merciless sea and an assault by the infamous pirate Blackbeard to help mend the rift between two adversarial geniuses at a princess's behest. But while much has changed outwardly, the duplicity and danger that once drove Daniel to the American Colonies is still coin of the British realm.

No sooner has Daniel set foot on his homeland than he is embroiled in a dark conflict that has been raging in the shadows for decades. It is a secret war between the brilliant, enigmatic Master of the Mint and closet alchemist Isaac Newton and his archnemesis, the insidious counterfeiter Jack the Coiner, a.k.a. Jack Shaftoe, King of the Vagabonds. Hostilities are suddenly moving to a new and more volatile level, as Half-Cocked Jack plots a daring assault on the Tower itself, aiming for nothing less than the total corruption of Britain's newborn monetary system.

Unbeknownst to all, it is love that set the Coiner on his traitorous course; the desperate need to protect the woman of his heart - the remarkable Eliza, Duchess of Arcachon-Qwghlm - from those who would destroy her should he fail. Meahwhile, Daniel Waterhouse and his Clubb of unlikely cronies comb the city and country for clues to the identity of the blackguard who is attempting to blow up Natural Philosophers with Infernal Devices - as political factions jockey for position while awaiting the impending death of the ailing queen; as the "holy grail" of alchemy, the key to life eternal, tantalizes and continues to elude Isaac Newton, yet is closer than he ever imagined; as the greatest technological innovation in history slowly takes shape in Waterhouse's manufactory.

Everything that was will be changed forever.

From Publishers Weekly

The colossal and impressive third volume (after Quicksilver and The Confusion) of Stephenson's magisterial exploration of the origins of the modern world in the scientific revolution of the baroque era begins in 1714. Daniel Waterhouse has returned to England, hoping to mediate the feud between Sir Isaac Newton and Leibniz, both of whom claim to have discovered the calculus and neither of whom is showing much scientific rationality in the dispute. This brawl takes place against the background of the imminent death of Queen Anne, which threatens a succession crisis as Jacobite (Stuart, Catholic) sympathizers confront supporters of the Hanoverian succession. Aside from the potential effect of the outcome on the intellectual climate of England, these political maneuverings are notable for the role played by trilogy heroine Eliza de la Zour, who is now wielding her influence over Caroline of Ansbach, consort of the Hanoverian heir. Eliza has risen from the streets to the nobility without losing any of her creativity or her talents as a schemer; nor has outlaw Jack Shaftoe lost any of his wiliness. What he may have lost is discretion, since he oversteps the boundaries of both law and good sense far enough to narrowly escape the hangman. In the end, reluctant hero Waterhouse prevails against the machinations of everybody else, and scientific (if not sweet) reason wins by a nose. The symbol of that victory is the inventor Thomas Newcomen standing (rather like a cock crowing) atop the boiler of one of his first steam engines. This final volume in the cycle is another magnificent portrayal of an era, well worth the long slog it requires of Stephenson's many devoted readers.

From Booklist

Stephenson, enjoying cult status for his 1999 novel Cryptonomicon as well as the first two installments in a trilogy he calls the Baroque Cycle (Quicksilver [BKL S 1 03] and The Confusion [BKL F 15 04]), brings the long-winded but compulsively readable series to its conclusion. All three volumes have been lengthy but also effective as the author delves deeply into European history in the late-seventeenth and early-nineteenth centuries, eras of great intellectual and political ferment. Daniel Waterhouse, who was introduced in the first volume, has come back to England from the American colonies to mediate a dispute between two scientists, Isaac Newton and Gottfried von Leibniz. Around this continuing struggle, which has a side story encompassing Newton's desire to find a time-bomb-armed criminal gang, led by his archenemy, a counterfeiter called the king of the vagabonds, swirls a larger arena of contention: the probably sooner rather than later death of Queen Anne and whether the Whigs or the Tories will dominate the court in the reign that follows. Obviously--given the book's length--details are profuse, but each detail speedily draws readers into the narrative rather than impeding it. The language, to correlate with the times in which the novel is set, is done in a stately but not overwrought style. Expect considerable demand.

                               Brad Hooper

About Author

Neal Stephenson is the author of The Baroque Trilogy (Quicksilver, The Confusion, and The System Of The World). His other books include Cryptonomicon, Snow Crash, The Diamond Age, and Zodiac, as well as Cobweb and Interface, written in collaboration with Frederick George. Winner of the 2003 Arthur C. Clarke Award for Quicksilver, Stephenson was short listed for the same award in 2005 for The System Of The World. He lives in Seattle.

Book Dimension :

length: (cm)24.1             width:(cm)16.8

穿越时空的交响:一部关于启蒙、冲突与人类精神的史诗(不含《世界体系》) 这部史诗般的鸿篇巨制,以其宏大叙事和对人类心灵的深刻洞察,将读者带入了一个充满变革与冲突的时代——从十七世纪末到十八世纪中叶,一个被称为“启蒙”的时代。本书并非聚焦于单一的科学发现或哲学的诞生,而是深入描绘了欧洲大陆乃至更远疆域中,不同阶层、不同信仰的人们如何挣扎于旧有秩序的枷锁,并以全新的理性之光试图重塑世界。 故事围绕着几条看似独立,却在命运的巨网上紧密交织的线索展开。我们的旅程始于英格兰,一个在政治动荡后寻求稳定,却又被新思潮暗流涌动的国度。 第一部分:伦敦的阴影与新思的萌芽 在伦敦的街巷中,我们遇到了伊莱亚斯·凡·德·维尔,一位荷兰裔的钟表匠的后裔,一个对机械原理抱有近乎宗教狂热的青年。他的生活被一个突然到来的委托彻底颠覆:为一位神秘的贵族设计一套极其复杂的星盘,这套装置不仅要精确计算天体运行,更被赋予了某种近乎炼金术的象征意义。伊莱亚斯在伦敦学派的沙龙中穿梭,那里充斥着弗朗西斯·培根的经验主义回响,以及对笛卡尔清晰逻辑的推崇。他结识了塞拉斯·莫雷,一位沉迷于早期政治经济学的学者,莫雷坚信社会结构如同钟表一样,可以通过精密的计算和制度设计得以完善。 然而,新思潮的进步并非坦途。在威斯敏斯特的阴影下,旧有的教条主义者和保王派势力对任何挑战神授王权的思想保持着警惕。凡·德·维尔的机械图纸被误解为某种颠覆性的密码,导致他卷入了一场关于“自然法”和“政治僭越”的隐秘辩论中。 与此同时,在苏格兰的高地边缘,我们见证了另一种力量的兴起——对“古代智慧”的坚守与对工业化冲击的抵触。玛格丽特·麦克劳德,一位受过良好教育的苏格兰贵族之女,她在目睹家族领地因圈地运动而衰败后,开始秘密收集民间流传的草药学知识和古老的凯尔特传说。她不相信纯粹的理性可以解释万物,她对宇宙的理解,是一种混合了自然力量与神秘主义的视角。她的故事线展现了启蒙运动在边缘地带遭遇的阻力,以及传统信仰如何作为一种精神庇护所存在。 第二部分:欧洲大陆的熔炉——巴黎与哲人的沙龙 叙事的焦点随后转移到欧洲大陆的文化中心——巴黎。在这里,启蒙的火花燃烧得最为猛烈。书中细致刻画了凡·德·维尔的星盘设计图被秘密运往法国宫廷的旅程,以及随之而来的文化冲击。 在巴黎的沙龙中,他遇到了伏尔泰精神的化身——德尼·德·拉·菲耶,一位以其尖酸刻薄的讽刺和对教会权威的无情批判而闻名的作家。拉·菲耶的沙龙是思想的角斗场,牛顿的物理学在这里与莱布尼茨的形而上学激烈碰撞。这里的讨论不再是纯粹的学术争辩,而是直接关乎权力、自由和民众教育的政治宣言。 本书极为着墨于印刷术在推动这些思想传播中的关键作用。我们看到秘密印刷作坊在巴黎的地下运作,油墨的气味混合着对专制的愤怒。这些被禁的著作,从关于政府契约的论述到对迷信的批判,像瘟疫一样在贵族阶层和新兴的资产阶级中蔓延。 拉·菲耶与一位来自意大利西西里的年轻作曲家,朱利亚诺·里佐的友谊,为我们提供了一个艺术视角。里佐的音乐受到最新数学理论的影响,他试图在和声与对位中体现宇宙的“和谐秩序”,但这和谐背后隐藏着深深的个人焦虑——他质疑,如果一切都可以被量化,那么艺术的灵魂又在哪里? 第三部分:新世界的呼唤与旧秩序的残响 故事的视野跨越了大西洋,聚焦于新殖民地的动荡。一位名叫阿马迪奥·桑托斯的葡萄牙航海家之子,此刻正身处北美边境。他目睹了欧洲带来的“文明”与原住民部落的古老生存法则之间的不可调和的矛盾。桑托斯原本是作为探险队的一员,肩负着绘制新大陆地图、记录自然资源的使命,但他很快意识到,他的使命本身就是一种对未知世界的侵犯。 他对自然界的观察,与伦敦的伊莱亚斯观察钟表机芯同样细致,但他得出的结论却截然相反:自然界并非一台可以被完全驯服的机器,而是一个充满活力的、不可预测的有机体。他记录下的自然现象,挑战了欧洲科学界对“普适定律”的教条式信仰。 在欧洲,旧势力的反扑也日益明显。教会的审查制度加强,他们试图通过宗教裁判所的影响力来压制那些挑战《圣经》字面解释的观点。书中的关键冲突之一,发生在一位杰出的天文学家,他坚持用观测数据而非神学来解释彗星的回归,这使他面临着失去所有资助甚至被流放的危险。 最终,这些线索汇聚于一场关于“进步的代价”的深刻反思。启蒙的理性之光照亮了人类的潜力,但也无意中为未来的革命埋下了火种,并为殖民扩张提供了道德上的辩护。本书描绘了一个充满希望与恐惧、创新与保守、宏大理论与个人挣扎的时代。它展现了人类如何在理性的驱动下,试图理解自身在宇宙中的位置,以及这种理解如何不可避免地引发了社会与精神层面的巨大动荡。这是一个关于知识如何成为力量,以及这种力量如何被善用或滥用的深刻探讨。

作者简介

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读后感

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这是一部需要耐心去驯服的巨著。开篇可能让人有些措手不及,因为它并没有采取传统的“带路人”角色来引导读者进入复杂的历史场景。相反,作者直接将我们抛入了事件的中心,让事实和观点自行在读者的脑海中碰撞、组合。我特别欣赏作者处理多重时间线和不同视角的能力,不同的叙事声音和文本形式——信件、日记片段、官方记录——共同构建了一个立体且充满裂痕的真实世界。这种非线性的叙事手法,恰恰模仿了那个时代信息传播的碎片化和不确定性。它迫使我们去主动建构意义,去质疑我们所接收到的“真相”,这本身就是对书中探讨的理性精神的一种实践。

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这本书给我的感觉是,它在用最精细的雕刻刀,打磨一幅关于“秩序”与“混沌”的巴洛克式巨画。叙事结构之复杂,简直是对传统线性叙事的公然挑战。我们跟随一群跨越国界、身份迥异的角色,在他们各自的领域——无论是宫廷阴谋、秘密结社,还是实验室里的实验——追求着某种形式的真理或控制权。作者毫不吝啬笔墨去描绘那个时代物质生活的奢华与精神世界的动荡,那种繁复、华丽又暗藏不安的氛围被渲染得淋漓尽致。它成功地捕捉到了一个时代特有的那种既渴望突破旧有框架,又被旧有信仰死死钳制住的矛盾心理。读起来虽然需要投入极大的心力,但最终所收获的,是对人类心智发展轨迹的独特洞察。

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读完这本书,我感觉自己仿佛完成了一场智力上的马拉松。它的文字密度和信息量是惊人的,要求读者必须保持高度的专注力。作者对于十七、十八世纪欧洲社会、政治、哲学和科学领域的描绘,达到了令人发指的精确度。这种精确性并非枯燥的文献堆砌,而是融入到角色对话和场景渲染中,使历史人物仿佛从泛黄的纸页中活了过来,带着他们那个时代的偏见、激情与智慧。那些关于物理学、代数、乃至早期工程学的讨论,虽然深奥,却又被巧妙地融入到故事情节的主线中,成为推动人物冲突和情节发展的内在动力。对于喜欢深度思考、热衷于探索知识交叉领域的读者来说,这本书无疑是一座等待开采的宝库,每一次重读都会有新的发现和领悟。

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这本厚重的史诗级作品,其波澜壮阔的叙事和对历史细节的考究,简直让人叹为观止。作者构建了一个极其复杂且引人入胜的世界观,将科学革命的宏大背景与个人命运的细微挣扎巧妙地编织在一起。阅读的过程更像是一次穿越时空的深度沉浸,你会被那种百科全书式的知识量所震撼,仿佛亲身站在那个理性与迷信激烈碰撞的时代前沿。每一个章节的推进都充满了张力,那些看似零散的人物线索,最终都汇聚成一股不可阻挡的历史洪流,让人在惊叹于作者的布局能力的同时,也对那个时代的思想变迁有了更深刻的理解。尽管篇幅巨大,但叙事节奏的把握极其老道,总能在关键时刻抛出新的悬念或揭示重大的历史转折点,使得捧读体验始终保持着极高的吸引力。它不仅仅是历史小说,更像是一部关于人类求知欲和理性精神觉醒的颂歌。

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阅读体验是史诗级的,充满了那种宏大叙事的宿命感和历史必然性。作者仿佛拥有一种近乎全知全能的视角,能够洞察到那些隐藏在历史台面下的权力流动和思想暗涌。书中的人物塑造极其丰满,他们不仅是历史事件的参与者,更是那个时代精神的化身,他们的成功与失败,都深深烙印着时代局限性与人类雄心的交织。特别是对新兴科学方法的引入和辩护,处理得极为高明,它不是生硬的科普,而是与人物的个人危机和道德抉择紧密捆绑。这本书的深度和广度,远远超出了普通历史小说的范畴,它更像是一部关于“世界如何被理解和构建”的哲学论著,只不过披上了引人入胜的小说外衣。

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