发表于2024-11-22
On Collective Memory 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书
布洛瓦赫之所以提出集体记忆的说法,在于首先,他看到集体或社会存在一种shared intersubjective mentality,构成了对任意社会social structure的认知;其次,他看到,这种mentality,带有一种历史的性质。我以为这种说法不妥,理由是就如跟人的记忆一样,记忆不是为了忠实地记...
评分布洛瓦赫之所以提出集体记忆的说法,在于首先,他看到集体或社会存在一种shared intersubjective mentality,构成了对任意社会social structure的认知;其次,他看到,这种mentality,带有一种历史的性质。我以为这种说法不妥,理由是就如跟人的记忆一样,记忆不是为了忠实地记...
评分集体记忆(collective memory)是哈布瓦赫提出来的,作为研究族群理论的一个重要的支点。但是《论集体记忆》翻译的只是节选的一部分,而不是完整的全书。不过书中对哈布瓦赫的生平简介及学术贡献写得还不错,如果对族群变迁等感兴趣的话可以翻阅一下。他的理论在后来王明珂的《...
评分布洛瓦赫之所以提出集体记忆的说法,在于首先,他看到集体或社会存在一种shared intersubjective mentality,构成了对任意社会social structure的认知;其次,他看到,这种mentality,带有一种历史的性质。我以为这种说法不妥,理由是就如跟人的记忆一样,记忆不是为了忠实地记...
评分导论:涂尔干学派-哈布瓦赫-知识社会学-用集体心理学取代个体心理学 柏格森哲学:除了客观的时钟时间,还有内在的时间的直觉性感知——duration绵延,因此要靠直觉和反思。绵延——潜伏的、没有确定流向的不可预测的流动。 布洛赫和费弗尔之间的知识交流:(斯特拉斯堡的同事们...
图书标签: 集体记忆 社会学 哈布瓦赫 sociology 记忆 记忆研究 記憶-歷史書寫 memory
How do we use our mental images of the present to reconstruct
our past? Maurice Halbwachs (1877-1945) addressed this
question for the first time in his work on collective memory,
which established him as a major figure in the history of
sociology. This volume, the first comprehensive English-
language translation of Halbwach's writings on the social
construction of memory, fills a major gap in the literature
on the sociology of knowledge.
Halbwachs' primary thesis is that human memory can only
function within a collective context. Collective memory,
Halbwachs asserts, is always selective; various groups of
people have different collective memories, which in turn give
rise to different modes of behavior. Halbwachs shows, for
example, how pilgrims to the Holy Land over the centuries
evoked very different images of the events of Jesus' life;
how wealthy old families in France have a memory of the past
that diverges sharply from that of the nouveaux riches; and
how working class constructions of reality differ from those
of their middle-class counterparts.
With a detailed introduction by Lewis A. Coser, this
translation will be an indispensable source for new research
in historical sociology and cultural memory.
Lewis A. Coser is Distinguished Professor of Sociology
Emeritus at the State University of New York and Adjunct
Professor of Sociology at Boston College.
Autobiographical memory, Historical memory The memory of the group realizes and manifests itself in individual memories.
评分“Memory needs continuous feeding from collective sources and is sustained by social and moral props.” P.34 更多知识社会学视角
评分一个族群的民族认同与国家认同的变迁,必然重组他们的集体记忆(collective memory ), 而且这种集体记忆的重组总是伴随着集体的结构性失忆(structural amnesia)的过程。即是说,集体记忆的重构与结构性失忆是族群重新整合和认同变迁的合二为一的同步过程。
评分读了37-53,167-189页。在1-4节,哈氏讨论梦的(个人的)和社会的记忆的差别,指出作为“图像”和作为“概念”的记忆的差别。记忆之所以受社会框架影响和约束,并能够与他人共享,是因为其植根于文化社群所共享的语言、概念和文化意义。哈氏以家庭、宗教和社会阶层为例讨论历史的观念如何作用于时下生活,以及被再现的历史如何基于当下需要进行调试。这些论点今天已被广泛接受。我想象,他观点的创见性可能源于对心理学式的与社会学式的记忆研究的区分。
评分集体回忆概念的学界宗师。
On Collective Memory 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书