阿爾伯特•赫希曼(Albert Otto Hirschman,1915—2012),1915年生於德國柏林。1941年移民美國,先後在加州大學伯剋利分校、耶魯大學、哥倫比亞大學和哈佛大學從事研究與教學工作,1974年加入普林斯頓高等研究院直至去世。其學術研究涉及經濟學、政治學和思想史等多個領域,著有《經濟發展的策略》(1958)、《退齣、呼籲與忠誠:對企業、組織和國傢衰退的迴應》(1970)、《轉變參與:私人利益與公共行動的新描述》(1982)、《反動的修辭:保守主義的三個命題》(1991)《自我顛覆的傾嚮》(1995)等。
In this volume, Albert Hirschman reconstructs the intellectual climate of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries to illuminate the intricate ideological transformation that occurred, wherein the pursuit of material interests - so long condemned as the deadly sin of avarice - was assigned the role of containing the unruly and destructive passions of man. Hirschman here offers a new interpretation for the rise of capitalism, one that emphasizes the continuities between old and new, in contrast to the assumption of a sharp break that is a common feature of both Marxian and Weberian thinking. Among the insights presented here is the ironical finding that capitalism was originally supposed to accomplish exactly what was soon denounced as its worst feature: the repression of the passions in favor of the 'harmless,' if one-dimensional, interests of commercial life. To portray this lengthy ideological change as an endogenous process, Hirschman draws on the writings of a large number of thinkers, including Montesquieu, Sir James Steuart, and Adam Smith.
我在追溯現代社會中“激情的終結”的來龍去脈時,再次遭遇瞭赫希曼(Albert Hirschman)的《激情與利益:資本主義大獲全勝之前的政治爭論》(The Passions and the Interests:PoliticalArguments for Capitalism before Its Triumph)一書。以前雖然瀏覽過此書的中譯本,但沒有...
評分一、【提要】 一段話總結: 作者進入復雜的思想大廈,調查瞭17/18世紀歐洲思想(如經濟學與政治學之間的聯係)生態、恢復對資本主義的記憶、迴顧有關“人性”的辯論,並從修辭學角度(及語義學操作)分析商業倫理的變化:“人性”演變為“主義”(“意識形態”時代)、從“欲望...
評分按:本文係馮剋利教授為阿爾伯特·赫希曼(Albert Hirschman)《欲望與利益:資本主義勝利之前的政治爭論》最新中譯本(浙江大學齣版社2015年版)所寫的譯者序。據赫希曼本人說,他這本書的構思,肇端於孟德斯鳩《論法的精神》中的一句話:“幸運的是人們處在這樣的境況中,他們...
評分what are the intended consequences of the rise of capitalism? how did they,theoretically and practically,fail to realize? what is the significance of exposing this intellectual episode?
評分我在追溯現代社會中“激情的終結”的來龍去脈時,再次遭遇瞭赫希曼(Albert Hirschman)的《激情與利益:資本主義大獲全勝之前的政治爭論》(The Passions and the Interests:PoliticalArguments for Capitalism before Its Triumph)一書。以前雖然瀏覽過此書的中譯本,但沒有...
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