发表于2024-11-02
Everyday Stalinism 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书
图书标签: 苏联 历史 苏联研究 社会史 history 苏东研究 社会学 英语
Here is a pioneeering account of everyday life under Stalin, written by one of our foremost authorities on modern Russain history. Focusing on urban areas in the 1930's, Sheila Fitzpatrick shows that with the adoption of collectivisation and the first Five Year Plan, everyday life was utterly transformed. with the abolition of the market, shortages of food, clothing, and all kinds of consumer goods became endemic. As peasants fled the collectivised villages, major cities were soon in the grip of a major housing crisis, with families jammed for decades into tiny single rooms in communal appartments, counting living space in square metres. It was a world of overcrowding, privation, endless queues, and broken families, in which the regime's promise of future socialist abundance rand hollowly. We read of a government bureaucracy that often turned everyday life into a nightmare, and of the ways that ordinary citizens tried to circumvent it, primarily by patronage and the ubiquitous system of personal connections known as "blat". And we read of the police surveillance that was endemic to this society, and the waves of terror like the Great Purges of 1937, that periodically cast this world into turmoil. Fitzpatrick illuminates the ways that Soviet city-dwellers coped with this world, examining such diverse activities as shoppping, travelling, telling jokes, finding an apartment, getting an education, cultivating patrons and connections, marrying and raising a family, writing complaints and denunciations, voting, and trying to steer clear of the secret police. Based on extensive research in the Soviet archives only recently opened to historians, this superb book illuminates the ways ordinary people tried to live normal lives under extraordinary circumstances.
读起来如同读中国史,太过于熟悉并且真实。太过于宽泛,很多地方点到即止,也因此没被细节绊住手脚。
评分关于斯大林主义和苏联日常生活的必读喔。虽然不似个案研究般深入,但是费茨帕特里克对于苏联社会结构的分析和洞察都是很系统很条理的,喜欢。
评分很有意思的书,有点像在读二三十年代的苏联社会新闻。很丰富的资料库。而且作者将各个社会问题分门别类条理清晰的统合在一起,让读者能很顺畅的跟上作者的节奏,get the point。虽然作者在一些问题上有些大而化之感觉没有覆盖全面而且缺少系统性分析,仅是将一些事件例子列出,但还是研究斯大林主义的经典著作。只是这个版本的排版实在让人头疼,字太小太密,不知道hardcover会不会好些。
评分有所洞见但仍隔靴搔痒
评分关于斯大林主义和苏联日常生活的必读喔。虽然不似个案研究般深入,但是费茨帕特里克对于苏联社会结构的分析和洞察都是很系统很条理的,喜欢。
Everyday Stalinism 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书