The Reach of the State 2025 pdf epub mobi 电子书

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The Reach of the State 2025 pdf epub mobi 电子书著者简介

Vivienne Shue is Professor and Chair of the Department of Government at Cornell University.

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发表于2025-04-10

The Reach of the State 2025 pdf epub mobi 电子书

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出版者:Stanford University Press

作者:Vivienne Shue

出品人:

页数:192

译者:

出版时间:1990-2-1

价格:USD 23.95

装帧:Paperback

isbn号码:9780804718042

丛书系列:

图书标签: 政治学海外中国研究社会学中国研究中国政治乡村政治 Shue 政治社会学

The Reach of the State 2025 pdf epub mobi 电子书图书描述

These four conceptual and critical essays on state and society in contemporary China argue vigorously against the grain of prevailing scholarly interpretation. In substantive content, they explore two major themes from different historical and theoretical points of departure.

First, the author argues that the party/state under Mao fell far short of the full control over China's peasant society that outside observers often assumed it had achieved. She shows, instead, how the Maoist state frequently pursued policies that in fact had the ironic effect of strengthening the resistance of rural communities against the central political apparatus. Second, she contends that once the true limitations on the Maoist state's power in rural areas are rightly understood, it becomes clear that one effect of the post-Mao economic and political reforms may be to enhance rather than to diminish the state's authority in the countryside — despite all the reformists' rhetoric to the contrary.

These essays on "how to think about the Chinese state" are designed to stimulate debate about assumptions and methods in the field of Chinese political analysis. The controversies they raise, however, make them highly relevant to scholars outside Chinese studies who are interested in theories of the state, in the interrelations of state and society, and in the fate of the peasantry under socialism.

The Reach of the State 2025 pdf epub mobi 电子书

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The Reach of the State 2025 pdf epub mobi 用户评价

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前三十年的中国政治并不是简单的全能主义式，国家的触手并未能实现控制乡村，乡村社会呈现蜂窝状，乡村精英有一定的保护主义倾向，反而是改革开放后，地方政府公司化让政府之手伸得更远。其实，这个研究和卢晖临的研究本质上有些类似性，并且卢晖临做得更好。

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架构清晰，材料匀称妥帖，也是社会学研究的典范。第三章写得挺精彩的，拉出了历史的脉络，格局也很大，不过对于论证还没有能力批判吧。（作者提出的剧情翻转在于：被西方认为极权主义的毛时代，地方其实有自主性，有独立能力，不那么容易被国家穿透，比如人民公社，所谓cellularity结构；而邓的改革则并非国家的撤退，反而经过“现代化”和市场的扩张，原有阻碍国家reach的架构被削弱瓦解了，农民可能直接暴露在国家和市场面前，国家权力虽有边界但是可以do more）

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I want to write like Shue, but I cannot agree with her theory of the state.

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Beautifully written, but sometimes can be repetitive.一些观点过于ideal和simplified，在作者提出关注“process”的同时却缺乏更多的细致描写。当然不能太过苛求一本近似methodology的书。第一章对social scientist关于PRC的研究梳理得很好，第三章的长时段变迁阅读体验不错但略显粗糙。如果和Duara的作品一起读会很有趣。虽然Duara同样擅长建立新概念和模型，但相比Shue显得更令人信服。Still biased toward a historian.

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有的地方已成常识，有的地方值得商榷，有的地方过于理想化，但依旧值得一读。英文写得很漂亮，抄了不少（

The Reach of the State 2025 pdf epub mobi 电子书