Eric H. Cline is professor of classics and anthropology and director of the Capitol Archaeological Institute at George Washington University. An active archaeologist, he has excavated and surveyed in Greece, Crete, Cyprus, Egypt, Israel, and Jordan. His many books include From Eden to Exile: Unraveling the Mysteries of the Bible and The Trojan War: A Very Short Introduction.
发表于2024-11-05
1177 B.C. 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书
作者是考古学家。书中综述考古学的一些发现和学说:三千年前的青铜时代晚期,地中海各国之间出现了频道的贸易往来,有点像国际化大势下的当今世界,但是在300年的繁荣之后,一些天灾人祸让这个国际化体系崩溃了,直到数百年后才逐步恢复。 作者坦言这个观点还有争议,他也不是...
评分导致或促成青铜时代晚期之末文明崩溃的原因也许很多,但似乎没有哪个单一原因会造成灾难。 ① 这个时期显然发生过多次地震,但通常说来社会是可以从地震中恢复的。 ② 有文字证据证明爱琴海和地中海地区曾发生过饥荒,现在也有科学证据证明那里曾经发生过旱灾和气候变化,但是...
评分【文明的崩塌--公元前1177地中海世界 】 作者:[美] 埃里克·H.克 贾磊译 中信出版社出版 2020年2月21日读完 想想也够迟钝的,【文明的崩塌】拆封后读下去发现不错哦,竟然把它搁置了这么长时间。作者结合扎实的考古知识和进展,调查了公元前12世纪的地中海世界,古埃及、亚述...
评分坦率地说,我在刚看前几页的时候我还是觉得不错的,因为语言基本流畅,大致对了一下英文,也没有什么太大错误。然而本着对中信翻译的本能的不信任,还是决定先看看电子版,然后一核对就发现,这本书的专业程度对于中信来说实在是太超纲了。简单的翻译基本上都毫无问题,但是难...
评分现在梳理人类文明进程,可以大致梳理出几段文明周期了,当然这篇文章以神游意淫为主,诸位不要当成历史科普和我较真: 1. 苏美尔-埃及-印度哈拉帕等兴起于河流的初代文明(BC4000-BC2000)。工具为金石并用,后期向青铜器转变;文字为刻在泥砖和石头上的图像符号,后期向楔形文...
图书标签: 历史 古代史 英文原版 英文 考古学史 考古学 歷史 地中海
In 1177 B.C., marauding groups known only as the “Sea Peoples” invaded Egypt. The pharaoh’s army and navy managed to defeat them, but the victory so weakened Egypt that it soon slid into decline, as did most of the surrounding civilizations. After centuries of brilliance, the civilized world of the Bronze Age came to an abrupt and cataclysmic end. Kingdoms fell like dominoes over the course of just a few decades. No more Minoans or Mycenaeans. No more Trojans, Hittites, or Babylonians. The thriving economy and cultures of the late second millennium B.C., which had stretched from Greece to Egypt and Mesopotamia, suddenly ceased to exist, along with writing systems, technology, and monumental architecture. But the Sea Peoples alone could not have caused such widespread breakdown. How did it happen?
In this major new account of the causes of this “First Dark Ages,” Eric Cline tells the gripping story of how the end was brought about by multiple interconnected failures, ranging from invasion and revolt to earthquakes, drought, and the cutting of international trade routes. Bringing to life the vibrant multicultural world of these great civilizations, he draws a sweeping panorama of the empires and globalized peoples of the Late Bronze Age and shows that it was their very interdependence that hastened their dramatic collapse and ushered in a dark age that lasted centuries.
A compelling combination of narrative and the latest scholarship, 1177 B.C. sheds new light on the complex ties that gave rise to, and ultimately destroyed, the flourishing civilizations of the Late Bronze Age—and that set the stage for the emergence of classical Greece.
很不错。推理严谨,干货满满。虽然没有定论但是明白了各种可能。最好的是把自己所知的人类文明退远到公元两千年前!太刺激了!
评分:-)
评分书中列举了考古的证据证明了Troy的真实存在和其他在公元前1177年前存在过的地中海文明
评分书中列举了考古的证据证明了Troy的真实存在和其他在公元前1177年前存在过的地中海文明
评分看原版吧,翻译很烂
1177 B.C. 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书