How Does a Policy Mean?

出版者:Georgetown University Press

作者:Dvora Yanow

页数:288

出版时间:1997-02

价格:USD 29.95

装帧:Paperback

isbn号码:9780878406128

具体描述

"Offers an innovative and enlightening approach to understanding how public policies, which are always ambiguous, come to have particular meanings for diverse audiences. . . . The book is especially cogent in its discussion of interpretation, offering one of the most impressive analyses of that key process I know. . . . [Yanow] contributes insightfully to our understanding of political language and symbolism." —Murray Edelman, professor emeritus of political science, University of Wisconsin

This book offers a new, interpretive way of understanding organizations and policy by analyzing how they convey meaning through symbolic language, objects, and act. Yanow argues that contested facts in policy often reflect different policy meanings, which are often known tacitly and communicated through the symbols used by an implementing organization.

Yanow argues that policy and organizational actions are often as expressive of group or national identity as they are instrumentally oriented. Drawing on the Israel Corporation of Community Centers as an extended illustration of her arguments, she shows how policy meanings may be communicated to multiple audiences through the agency's actions. Using language, physical artifacts, and acts, Yanow explores how one vision of Israeli identity was communicated tacitly, at a time when Jewish Israeli "ethnicity" was publicly undiscussable. In reading public policies and administrative practices as ways in which a polity constructs and narrates its identity, Yanow shows how the case example raises questions of what it means to be a "good" Israeli.

Unlike most policy studies which consider organizations within a void, How Does a Policy Mean? puts policy in a societal context. Yanow's interpretation of the policy process extends beyond the field of public policy to examine the way organizations establish identity and image for themselves and for the wider public. Her analysis will be of value to those involved in political science, public administration, and organizational studies.

用户评价

“How Does a Policy Mean?”——这是一个令人着迷的书名，它似乎在挑战我们对政策的既有认知。我经常思考，为什么很多时候政策的初衷很好，但最终的落地效果却差强人意？是政策本身有问题，还是执行过程中出现了偏差？这本书会不会深入剖析政策从“概念”到“现实”的转化过程，揭示其中的关键环节和潜在风险？我期待它能提供一些关于政策有效性的分析框架，让我能够识别出那些真正能够解决问题、促进发展的政策。Perhaps the book will explore how different stakeholders, with their diverse backgrounds and interests, construct their own understanding of a policy's meaning. This divergence in interpretation is often at the heart of policy challenges and successes. I am eager to understand how the author might bridge these perspectives, perhaps by highlighting successful examples of stakeholder engagement or by offering strategies for fostering common ground and shared understanding. My ultimate goal in reading this book is to gain a more profound appreciation for the complexities of policy and to become a more informed and engaged citizen in the policy-making process.

“How Does a Policy Mean?”——这个书名让我联想到许多关于公共治理和社会学理论的讨论。我一直认为，政策的生命力不在于其文本的严谨，而在于其在社会中的实际运作和被接受的程度。这本书会不会深入探讨政策的“生命周期”，从孕育、诞生到实施、评估，甚至是被修正或废弃的全过程？我期待它能为我打开一扇窗，让我看到政策是如何在现实世界中被“翻译”和“执行”的，以及在这个过程中，那些看似微小的细节是如何影响最终结果的。我想知道，在政策的制定和实施过程中，是否存在普遍性的规律？有哪些因素可以预测一个政策的成败？这本书会不会也涉及到政策的创新和改革，以及如何通过政策来引导社会进步？我尤其希望它能提供一些实用的方法或思考工具，帮助我在日常生活中更好地理解和评价各种政策，而不是被动地接受信息。我希望这本书能够激发我更深入的思考，让我能够更积极地参与到关于政策的讨论中去，为构建更美好的社会贡献自己的力量。

我一直对政策的形成和影响感到好奇，但“How Does a Policy Mean?”这个书名却让我一时捉摸不透。它到底是要深入探讨政策的制定过程，还是更侧重于解读政策的实际含义和落地效果？亦或是两者兼而有之？书名简洁却又充满了哲学意味，仿佛在暗示政策并非一个僵化的文本，而是一个动态的、充满解读空间的生命体。我猜想，这本书或许会从历史的视角出发，追溯不同时期政策的演变，分析那些关键的转折点，以及是谁在其中扮演了重要的角色。或许，它也会剖析政策背后复杂的利益博弈和价值观冲突，让我们看到政策制定并非总是基于纯粹的理性，而是渗透着人性的各种面向。作为一名普通读者，我尤其希望能从中找到理解政策的钥匙，不至于在浩如烟海的政策条文前感到无所适从，而是能够洞察其核心意图，判断其潜在的利弊。我期待这本书能提供一种全新的视角，让我能够更深入地理解政策在社会运行中的真正力量，以及我们作为公民如何与政策互动，甚至是参与到政策的塑造过程中。这本书的书名就像一个谜题，激发了我极大的阅读兴趣，我迫切地想知道，在书页翻开之后，它将为我揭示怎样的关于“政策的意义”的答案。

“How Does a Policy Mean?”——这个书名瞬间击中了我的好奇心，它不仅仅是一个关于政策的探讨，更像是在追问一个深邃的哲学命题。政策的“意义”到底是什么？是立法者最初的设想？是执行者的具体操作？还是政策对象群体所感受到的实际影响？我常常在新闻中看到各种政策的出台，但很多时候，政策的初衷和最终结果之间似乎存在着一道难以逾越的鸿沟。这本书会不会就是试图跨越这道鸿沟的桥梁？我期待它能为我揭示政策背后的逻辑，不仅仅是条文上的规定，更重要的是它所代表的价值取向和权力结构。也许，作者会通过生动的案例分析，展示同一个政策在不同语境下产生的截然不同的“意义”。我希望它能帮助我理解，为什么有些政策能够顺应民意，取得辉煌的成功，而另一些却饱受诟病，甚至适得其反。更重要的是，我希望这本书能够赋权于我，让我能够不再是被动接受政策的个体，而是能够有能力去理解、去评价，甚至去影响政策的未来走向。它会教我如何辨别政策的真伪，如何识别那些可能被包装成“惠民”实则损害公众利益的“伪政策”吗？我对此充满了期待。

“How Does a Policy Mean?”，这个书名简洁有力，却蕴含着巨大的信息量。我一直对政策的“有效性”和“公平性”这两个概念特别关注，这本书是否会深入探讨这两者之间的关系？政策的意义，是否就体现在其能否实现预期的目标，并且是否能够公平地惠及所有社会成员？我希望这本书能够为我提供一种批判性的视角，让我能够识别出那些看似合理却可能隐藏着不公平的政策。Furthermore, I anticipate that this book might explore the role of discourse and rhetoric in shaping policy meaning. How do governments, media, and advocacy groups frame policy issues to influence public opinion and policy outcomes? Understanding these persuasive techniques is vital for discerning objective policy analysis from biased propaganda. I am particularly eager to learn how to critically evaluate policy narratives and to identify the underlying assumptions and values that inform them, thereby becoming a more discerning consumer of information related to public policy and governance.

“How Does a Policy Mean?”，这个书名就像一位智者在轻轻叩问我的心灵。我总觉得，政策不仅仅是一堆冷冰冰的条文，它背后蕴含着我们社会的价值观、发展方向，甚至是我们的生活方式。这本书会不会带领我走进政策的“灵魂深处”，让我看到政策是如何塑造我们日常生活的？我期待它能让我明白，为什么有些政策能够激发出社会活力，而有些却可能压抑创新。I’m also very curious about the book’s potential to shed light on the evolution of policy meaning over time. How do policies adapt to changing social, economic, and technological landscapes? Does a policy’s meaning remain static, or is it a fluid concept that evolves with societal needs and challenges? Understanding this dynamic aspect of policy is crucial for comprehending its long-term impact and for anticipating future policy directions. I hope this book provides insights into how historical context shapes policy interpretation and how past policies can inform present-day decision-making, creating a continuous dialogue between tradition and progress within the realm of governance.

“How Does a Policy Mean?”，这个书名本身就充满了一种反思的力量。它不是在简单地介绍“什么政策”，而是在追问“政策意味着什么”。这是一种从“事实”到“意义”的跨越，也正是我一直以来思考的重点。我常常觉得，很多时候我们对政策的理解停留在表面，忽略了其深层的含义和价值判断。这本书会不会就像一面镜子，能够照出政策制定过程中的种种复杂性和不确定性？它或许会带我们走进政策的“幕后”，揭示那些不为人知的决策过程，以及影响决策的关键因素。我希望它能让我明白，政策并非空中楼阁，而是深深植根于社会现实之中，受到经济、文化、历史等多种力量的交织影响。Furthermore, I’m particularly interested in how this book might explore the subjective interpretation of policies. Does a policy mean the same thing to the policymaker, the enforcer, and the citizen affected by it? The potential for divergence in understanding and experience is vast, and understanding these differences is crucial for effective governance and social harmony. I'm eager to see how the author navigates these nuanced perspectives and offers a framework for comprehending the multifaceted nature of policy meaning.

“How Does a Policy Mean?”，这个书名让我立刻联想到“解读”和“理解”这两个词。政策并非是给定的真理，而是需要我们去发掘和理解其背后的逻辑和意图。我希望这本书能够教会我如何“读懂”政策，不仅仅是字面上的意思，更是它所要传递的信号和所要达到的目的。我期待它能为我揭示政策制定的“艺术”和“科学”，以及如何在这个过程中平衡各方利益，实现社会的最大福祉。It would be particularly insightful if the book could address the ethical dimensions of policy, exploring how the meaning of a policy is intertwined with moral considerations and societal values. Are policies inherently just or unjust, or is their meaning shaped by the ethical frameworks we apply? I am keen to discover how the author might engage with these fundamental questions of justice, fairness, and responsibility in the context of policymaking. My ultimate aim is to gain a deeper understanding of how policies shape our collective destiny and to foster a more critical and reflective approach to their meaning and implementation in our lives.

“How Does a Policy Mean?”，光是读到这个书名，我就已经脑海中涌现出了无数的疑问。政策的“意义”到底是由谁来定义的？是制定者、执行者，还是被政策影响的人们？我总觉得，我们对政策的理解往往是片面的，缺乏一种整体性和系统性的视角。这本书会不会带领我走出这种思维的误区，让我能够更全面地理解政策的内涵？我希望它能揭示政策背后所蕴含的价值观和权力关系，让我看到政策并非是中立的，而是带有鲜明的立场和导向。Furthermore, I am keen to discover if the book delves into the semiotics of policy – how language, symbols, and narratives are employed to imbue policies with specific meanings and to shape public perception. The way a policy is presented can profoundly influence its reception and effectiveness. I am eager to learn about the art and science of communicating policy, and how to discern the intended message from the potential underlying agendas. My hope is that this book will equip me with the critical tools to deconstruct policy discourse and to understand the deeper currents shaping our societal landscape through policy.

“How Does a Policy Mean?”，当我第一次看到这个书名时，我感到一种前所未有的好奇。它不像是一本枯燥的教科书，而更像是一次深入的社会观察和哲学思考。我常常在想，一个政策的“成功”与否，究竟应该如何衡量？是GDP的增长，还是民生的改善？或者更深层次的社会公平和可持续发展？这本书会不会提供一些衡量政策意义的标尺？我期待它能够让我看到政策在不同层面的影响，从宏观的国家战略到微观的个人生活。I'm also hoping that the book will offer insights into how the meaning of a policy can be contested and negotiated. Policies are rarely implemented in a vacuum; they encounter resistance, adaptation, and unintended consequences from various actors. Understanding these dynamics of policy contestation is crucial for grasping the complexities of governance and for appreciating how policies can be both drivers of change and subjects of ongoing debate. My aspiration is to equip myself with a more nuanced understanding of the interplay between policy intention and societal reception, enabling me to contribute more meaningfully to informed public discourse on policy matters.

SDS spring 2010: the rationale is amazing. and the case is beautiful framed. however, it might be a utopia w/ walls of specific institutions and citizens of diverse cultures.

SDS spring 2010: the rationale is amazing. and the case is beautiful framed. however, it might be a utopia w/ walls of specific institutions and citizens of diverse cultures.

SDS spring 2010: the rationale is amazing. and the case is beautiful framed. however, it might be a utopia w/ walls of specific institutions and citizens of diverse cultures.

SDS spring 2010: the rationale is amazing. and the case is beautiful framed. however, it might be a utopia w/ walls of specific institutions and citizens of diverse cultures.

SDS spring 2010: the rationale is amazing. and the case is beautiful framed. however, it might be a utopia w/ walls of specific institutions and citizens of diverse cultures.