威廉•奥多姆,美军中将,曾任美国国家安全局局长,于1988年退休,2008年因心脏病在美国去世。布热津斯基认为作者是美国的首席苏联军事问题专家。
发表于2024-06-07
The Collapse of the Soviet Military 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书
原标题:拜占庭的黄昏 威廉·奥多姆的《苏联军队的瓦解》是一部“技术流”作品,很少有人敢于挑战作者的专业素养。如果实证主义的极致足以让理论从框架当中自然流露,本书就属于这种难能可贵的成就。布罗代尔大师在其巅峰时代,并不是总能做到这一点。苏联军队的瓦解...
评分苏联政治改革、经济消长的大背景中,逐一铺开,析精剖微,娓娓道来,鞭辟入里,既勾画出苏军消亡的全景式图卷,又一针见血地指出其消亡的主因,即戈尔巴乔夫混乱无序的改革最终摧毁了苏联与苏军。 苏军曾是怎样的一支军队?它是由什么样的战争观与军事理论武装起来的?戈尔巴乔...
评分苏联武装力量曾被誉为不可战胜的伟大之师,与500多万纳粹军队浴血奋战,为第二次世界大战的结束立下了不朽功勋。在近半个世纪的冷战中,它是唯一能够与美军抗衡的力量。可就是这样一支强大之师,却在没有侵略、没有战争、没有对手的情况下顷刻间瓦解。这一切是怎样发生的?又是...
评分原标题:拜占庭的黄昏 威廉·奥多姆的《苏联军队的瓦解》是一部“技术流”作品,很少有人敢于挑战作者的专业素养。如果实证主义的极致足以让理论从框架当中自然流露,本书就属于这种难能可贵的成就。布罗代尔大师在其巅峰时代,并不是总能做到这一点。苏联军队的瓦解...
评分本书追溯了苏联军队的兴衰,详细地论述了苏联军队的建立与发展以及戈尔巴乔夫时期苏联军队的改革与成败,对这支军队崩溃的原因、过程和结果作出了实质性的分析,作者以鲜活实例、亲身访谈、独特视角、另类解读贯穿全书。
图书标签: 苏联研究 历史 军事 history 苏联
In this text, a United States Army officer and scholar traces the rise and fall of the Soviet military, arguing that it had a far greater impact on Soviet politics and economic development than was perceived in the West. The author asserts that Gorbachev saw that shrinking the military and the military-industrial sector of the economy was essential for fully implementing perestroika and that his efforts to do this led to the dissolution of the Soviet Union. Odom enhances his account with interviews with key factors in the Soviet Union before, during and after the collapse. He describes the condition of the Soviet military during the mid-1980s and explains how it became what it was - its organizational structures, manpower policies, and military-industrial arrangements. He then moves to the events that led to its destruction, taking us to the most secret circles of Soviet policy making, as well as describing the public debates, factional struggles in the new parliament, and street combat as army units tried to repress the political forces unleashed by glasnost. Odom shows that just as the military was the ultimate source for the multinational Soviet state, the communist ideology justified the military's priority claim on the economy. When Gorbachev tried to shift resources from the military to the civilian sector to overcome economic stagnation, he had to revise the official ideology in order to justify removing the military from its central place. Paralyzed by corruption, mistrust and public disillusionment, the military was unable and unwilling to intervene against either Gorbachev's perestroika or Yeltsin's dissolution of the Soviet Union.
Yale University~
评分Yale University~
评分Yale University~
评分Yale University~
评分Yale University~
The Collapse of the Soviet Military 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书