Nicholas A. Christakis, MD, PhD, MPH, is a professor at Yale University where he is the Sol Goldman Family Professor of Social and Natural Science, in the Departments of Sociology, Medicine, Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Statistics and Data Science, and Biomedical Engineering. Previously, he was a professor at Harvard and the University of Chicago. He was elected to the National Academy of Medicine in 2006 and was named one of TIME magazine’s 100 most influential people in the world in 2009. He is the Director of the Human Nature Lab, the Co-Director of the Yale Institute for Network Science, the co-author of Connected, and the author of Blueprint. His pathbreaking research has appeared on the front pages of the New York Times, Washington Post, USA Today, and other venues.
A cutting-edge exploration of the ancient roots of goodness in civilization, arguing that our genes have shaped societies for our welfare and that, in a feedback loop stretching back many thousands of years, societies have shaped, and are still shaping, our genes today.
For too long, the scientific community has been overly focused on the dark side of our biological heritage: our capacity for violence, cruelty, prejudice, and self-interest. And in a world of increasing political and economic polarization, it’s tempting to ignore the positive role of our evolutionary past. But natural selection has given us a suite of beneficial social features, including our capacity for love, friendship, cooperation, and learning. Beneath all our inventions — our tools, agriculture, cities, nations — we carry with us innate proclivities to make good societies.
In Blueprint, Nicholas A. Christakis introduces the compelling and controversial idea that our genes affect not only our bodies and behaviors, but also the ways in which people everywhere make similar societies. With many vivid examples ranging from diverse historical and contemporary cultures, to societies formed in the wake of shipwrecks, online gaming communities thrown together by design, commune dwellers seeking utopia, and groups of people interacting with artificially intelligent bots, Christakis shows how we can never fully escape our social blueprint.
Drawing on recent advances in social science, evolutionary biology, genetics, neuroscience, and network science, Blueprint shows how and why evolution has placed us on a humane path — and why we are united by our common humanity far more than we are divided.
發表於2024-12-19
Blueprint 2024 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載
圖書標籤: 人的進化 英文原版 社會學 演化 Nicholas_Christakis RELATIONSHIP English 2019
讀不下去瞭,沒緣分
評分無法欣賞。可能裏麵太多熟悉的社會學理論瞭,新的內容不多,比喻故事一大堆,和結論的關係卻不嚴謹
評分無法欣賞。可能裏麵太多熟悉的社會學理論瞭,新的內容不多,比喻故事一大堆,和結論的關係卻不嚴謹
評分無法欣賞。可能裏麵太多熟悉的社會學理論瞭,新的內容不多,比喻故事一大堆,和結論的關係卻不嚴謹
評分作者是社交網絡研究的大牛,這本書的核心內容,是關於由生理、基因和進化所産生齣來的的人類與人類社會的共性。他認為人類作為一種社會動物,社交是至關重要的生存技能,由於至關重要,所以針對這項功能的自然選擇塑造瞭八項人類社交的共性,包括個體身份辨識、對配偶父母子女的愛、友誼、社交網、閤作、族內認同感、一定的社會等級製度和基於社交的學習。這八項共性雖然不能決定每個人類社會的獨特形態,但能夠決定人類社會大體的邊界和基本特質,而且,他們所決定的人類社會又反過來成為人類物種生存的重要環境,進一步影響自然選擇的進程,對這些社交共性起到強化作用。而大體來說,雖然人類社會有各種問題,這八項共性決定瞭總的來說,“善”的作用強過“惡”。雖然聽到最後幾章有點不耐煩,大體很好。先短評做記號,如果有時間有心情再寫書評。
Blueprint 2024 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載