Eyal Ginio is Associate Professor for Turkish Studies at the Department of Islamic and Middle Eastern Studies in the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. He completed his Ph.D. at the Hebrew University in Middle East studies (1999) and post-Doctorate at Oxford University (1999-2000). He served as the chair of his department in 2009-2012. His recent publications include Late Ottoman Palestine: The Period of Young Turk Rule (edited with Yuval Ben Bassat), and Ottoman Legacies in the Contemporary Mediterranean: the Balkans and the Middle East Compared (edited with Karl Kaser).
发表于2024-11-23
The Ottoman Culture of Defeat 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书
图书标签: 民族主义 巴尔干 奥斯曼 土耳其 历史 中东
When the first Balkan War broke out in October 1912, few Ottomans anticipated that it would prove to be a watershed moment for the Empire, ending in ignominy, national catastrophe, and the loss of its remaining provinces in the Balkans. Defeat at the hands of an alliance of Balkan powers comprising Bulgaria, Greece, Serbia and Montenegro Ottomans set the stage for the Balkan Crisis of 1914 and would serve as a prelude to WWI. It was also a moment of deep national trauma and led to bitter soul-searching, giving rise to a so-called 'Culture of Defeat' in which condemnation and criticism flourished in a way seemingly at odds with the reformist debate which followed the Young Turk Revolution of 1908.Eyal Ginio's clear-eyed and rigorously researched book uncovers the different visual and written products of the defeat, published in Ottoman Turkish, Arabic and Ladino, with the aim of understanding the experience of defeat - how it was perceived, analysed and commemorated by different sectors in Ottoman society - to show that it is key to understanding the actions of the Ottoman political elite during the subsequent World War and the early decades of the Turkish Republic.
研究巴尔干战争后奥斯曼的社会舆论。作者指出,战争后奥斯曼帝国出现了史无前例的,广泛参与的国运大讨论。在悲伤和失望之外,讨论参与者普遍强调发展民族经济和教育,并且重视儿童问题。战败也引发了对集体身份的讨论,以平等公民权为基础的奥斯曼主义彻底破产,伊斯兰教的地位越来越重要,土耳其民族主义逐步发展,结果是非穆斯林群体的被边缘化。这些主张影响到了后来的历史发展,因此巴尔干战争是一个重要的转折点。本书用了奥斯曼语阿拉伯语拉蒂诺语等多语种材料,大背景和具体案例恰到好处地结合,是非常翔实的研究。
评分研究巴尔干战争后奥斯曼的社会舆论。作者指出,战争后奥斯曼帝国出现了史无前例的,广泛参与的国运大讨论。在悲伤和失望之外,讨论参与者普遍强调发展民族经济和教育,并且重视儿童问题。战败也引发了对集体身份的讨论,以平等公民权为基础的奥斯曼主义彻底破产,伊斯兰教的地位越来越重要,土耳其民族主义逐步发展,结果是非穆斯林群体的被边缘化。这些主张影响到了后来的历史发展,因此巴尔干战争是一个重要的转折点。本书用了奥斯曼语阿拉伯语拉蒂诺语等多语种材料,大背景和具体案例恰到好处地结合,是非常翔实的研究。
评分研究巴尔干战争后奥斯曼的社会舆论。作者指出,战争后奥斯曼帝国出现了史无前例的,广泛参与的国运大讨论。在悲伤和失望之外,讨论参与者普遍强调发展民族经济和教育,并且重视儿童问题。战败也引发了对集体身份的讨论,以平等公民权为基础的奥斯曼主义彻底破产,伊斯兰教的地位越来越重要,土耳其民族主义逐步发展,结果是非穆斯林群体的被边缘化。这些主张影响到了后来的历史发展,因此巴尔干战争是一个重要的转折点。本书用了奥斯曼语阿拉伯语拉蒂诺语等多语种材料,大背景和具体案例恰到好处地结合,是非常翔实的研究。
评分研究巴尔干战争后奥斯曼的社会舆论。作者指出,战争后奥斯曼帝国出现了史无前例的,广泛参与的国运大讨论。在悲伤和失望之外,讨论参与者普遍强调发展民族经济和教育,并且重视儿童问题。战败也引发了对集体身份的讨论,以平等公民权为基础的奥斯曼主义彻底破产,伊斯兰教的地位越来越重要,土耳其民族主义逐步发展,结果是非穆斯林群体的被边缘化。这些主张影响到了后来的历史发展,因此巴尔干战争是一个重要的转折点。本书用了奥斯曼语阿拉伯语拉蒂诺语等多语种材料,大背景和具体案例恰到好处地结合,是非常翔实的研究。
评分研究巴尔干战争后奥斯曼的社会舆论。作者指出,战争后奥斯曼帝国出现了史无前例的,广泛参与的国运大讨论。在悲伤和失望之外,讨论参与者普遍强调发展民族经济和教育,并且重视儿童问题。战败也引发了对集体身份的讨论,以平等公民权为基础的奥斯曼主义彻底破产,伊斯兰教的地位越来越重要,土耳其民族主义逐步发展,结果是非穆斯林群体的被边缘化。这些主张影响到了后来的历史发展,因此巴尔干战争是一个重要的转折点。本书用了奥斯曼语阿拉伯语拉蒂诺语等多语种材料,大背景和具体案例恰到好处地结合,是非常翔实的研究。
The Ottoman Culture of Defeat 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书