发表于2024-11-24
Adding on 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书
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The idea has fascinated kings and commoners: adding new space to
an existing home can increase enjoyment inside and beauty outside.
You do not have to be Louis XlV, who expanded his father s hunting
lodge at Versailles to accommodate 5,000 people, or even Thomas
Jefferson, who shaped and reshaped a cottage at Menticello for 40
years, to conceive and construct a handsome, useful expansion of
your house. Before building begins, there are choices to weigh and
challenges to assess.
Whatever your need-a breakfast nook, new bedrooms and baths,
a family room or extra space in a living room-there are three
possible ways to achieve it: building out, by adding a small extension
alongside an exterior wall; building up, by placing a second story
atop an attached garage or installing a dormer in an attic; or building
in any direction to create a major addition, a collection of rooms that
forms an independent wing of the house.
All additions have one characteristic in common-at the junction~
of the new and the old, strange metamorphoses occur. Outside walls
turn into inside ones, roofs turn into supports and ceilings turn into
weight-bearing floors. Crucial to the chemistry of such changes is
splicing the new to the old. It is the techniques required for these
connections-rather than the basics of trade s work or the job of
finishing an addition s exterior and interior-that this book concen-
trates on. Cantilevered joists, for example, tie the floor of a walk-in
bay window to the house floor. Extra studs are integrated into exist-
ing walls to mate with the ends of new ones. A weathertight joint
between a new roof and the old depends on precise measuring and
marking, cutting and joining.
An addition raises an important esthetic challenge: creating archi-
tectural harmony between the old and the new. Although there are a
few time-honored guidelines for matching an addition to a house
(pages 8-15), you are likely to find an architect s advice helpful in
solving esthetic problems. But whether you use a professional s expe-
rience or your own good taste, the result should be an addition that
looks as if it ought to have been there all along.
Adding on 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书