《管理会计(第5版)》由四位著名管理会计学家编著,具有下列几个特点:(1)内容新疑。相当一部分内容是为适应高新技术、信息时代、全球化竞争和企业权力集中的需要而发展起来的新的理论、概念和方法,例如作业成本、目标成本、成本动因、激励制度、质量成本、环境成本、标杆法、管理会计与控制系统等。(2)选题全面。不仅包括同类著作所包括的题目,而且不乏突破之处。例如利用财务控制去控制企业经营、将人类行为的考虑融入管理会计与控制系统的设计和战略等。(3)突出实用性。在强调理论性的同时,突出实用性。特别是哈佛大学商学院的卡普兰教授是大师级的学者,有些内容就是作者发明、发现或创造的,原汁原味。例如作业成本、作业管理、平衡计分卡等都是卡普半教授与他人共同的杰作。
安东尼.A.阿特金森(Anthony A.Atkinson),Professor in the School of Accountancy at the University of Waterloo. Anthony A.Atkinson received a Bachelor of Commerce and M.B.A. degrees from QueensUniversity in Kingston, Ontario, and M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in IndustrialAdministration from Carnegie-Mellon University in Pittsburgh. He is a fellow of theSociety of Management Accountants of Canada and has written or coauthored twotexts, various monographs, and more than 35 articles on performance measurementand costing. In 1989, the Canadian Academic Accounting Association awardedAtkinson the Haim Falk Prize for Distinguished Contribution to AccountingThought for his monograph that studied transfer pricing practice in six Canadiancompanies. He has served on the editorial boards of two professional and five academicjournals and is a past Editor of the Journal of Management Accounting Research.Atkinson also served as a member of the Canadian governments Cost StandardsAdvisory Committee, for which he developed the costing principles it now requiresof government contractors.
罗伯特·S·卡普兰(Kaplan,Robert S.),Robert S. Kaplan is Baker Foundation Professor at the Harvard Business School.Kaplan joined the HBS faculty in 1984 after spending 16 years on the faculty of thebusiness school at Carnegie-Mellon University, where he served as Dean from 1977t0 1983. Kaplan received a B.S. and M.S. in Electrical Engineering from M.I.T., and aPh.D. in Operations Research from Cornell University. He has received honorarydoctorates from University of Stuttgart and University of Lodz.Kaplan, a co-developer of both activity-based costing and the Balanced Scorecard,has shown how to design cost and performance management systems for effectivestrategy implementation and operational excellence. He has authored or co-authored13 books, 16 Harvard Business Review articles, and more than 120 0ther papers.His fourth book co-authored with David Norton, Alignment, was published inFebruary 2006. His previous books with Norton include Strategy Maps, named as one ofthe top ten business books of 2004 by Strategy & Business and amazon.corn, TheStrategy-Focused Organization, named by Cap Gemini Ernst & Young as the best internationalbusiness book for year 2000, and The Balanced Scorecard: Translating Strategy intoAction, which has been translated int0 22 languages and won the 2001 Wildman Medalfrom the American Accounting Association for its impact on practice. Kaplans mostrecent book, on time-driven activity-based costing, was published in March 2006.Kaplan was inducted into the Accounting Hall of Fame in 2006 and received theLifetime Contribution Award from the Management Accounting Section of theAmerican Accounting Association in January 2006. He was selected among the top20 Business Writers/Management Gurus in the Financial Times 2005 CEO Survey.Kaplan received the Outstanding Accounting Educator Award in 1988 from theAmerican Accounting Association (AAA), the 1994 CIMA Award from the CharteredInstitute of Management Accountants (UK) for "Outstanding Contributions to the Accountancy Profession," and the 2001 Distinguished Service Award from thInstitute of Management Accountants (IMA) for contributions to the practice anacademic community.
埃拉·梅·玛苏姆拉(Matsumura,Ella Mae),Ella Mae Matsumura is an Associate Professor in the Department of Accounting andInformation Systems in the School of Business at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, and is affiliated with the universitys Center for Quick ResponseManufacturing. She received an A.B. in Mathematics from the University ofCalifornia, Berkeley, and M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees from the University of BritishColumbia. Matsumura has won two teaching excellence awards at the University ofWisconsin-Madison and was elected as a lifetime fellow of the universitys TeachingAcademy, formed to promote effective teaching. She is a member of the universityteam awarded an IBM Total Quality Management Partnership grant to develop curriculumfor total quality management education.Matsumura has served in various leadership positions in the American AccountingAssociation, including Secretary-Treasurer and President of the AssociationsManagement Accounting Section. She also chaired or served on numerous Associationcommittees. She served two terms as an Associate Editor of Accounting Horizons and iscurrently co-editor of the journal. Her past and current research articles focus on decisionmaking, performance evaluation, and compensation issues. She also coauthored amonograph on customer profitability analysis in credit unions.
S.马克·杨(Young,S.Mark),S. Mark Young holds the George Bozanic and Holman G. Hurt Chair in Sports andEntertainment Business and is also Professor of Accounting, Professor of Managementand Organization at the Marshall School of Business, University of Southern Californiaand Professor of Communication at the Annenberg School for Communication at USC.Previously, Dr. Young served as the Associate Dean for Academic Planning andAssociate Dean and Academic Director of the Marshall MBA (Full-Time MBA)Program. Professor Young received an A.B. from Oberlin College (Economics), an M.Acc. from the Ohio State University, and a Ph.D. from the University of Pittsburgh.Professor Young has published research in a variety of journals including TheAccounting Review, Accounting, Organizations and Society, the Journal of AccountingResearch, the Journal of Marketing Research, the Academy of Management Review and theJournal of Research in Personality. Currently, he is on the editorial board of severalmajor journals and was past Associate Editor for The Accounting Review. In 2006, hewas a co-winner of the Notable Contribution to the Accounting Literature (withShannon Anderson) and has won the Notable Contributions to the ManagementAccounting Literature Award twice——with Frank Selto (1994) and ShannonAnderson (2003). He also received the Jim Bulloch Award for Innovations inManagement Accounting Education in 2005.Dr. Young has extensive executive teaching and consulting experience havingtaught in executive programs for Daimler- Chrysler, Texas Instruments, Shell Oil,AMGEN and British Airways. Most recently, Young has had consulting or researchrelationships with the First Data Corporation, the Chrysler Corporation, TexasInstruments and Southwest Airlines. He has won four outstanding teaching awardsat the undergraduate and graduate levels, including the Golden Apple TeachingAward and is a Distinguished Fellow in the Center for Excellence in Teaching at USC. Currently he teaches courses in management accounting and entertainment management,and leads the entertainment management program within the Marshall Schoolat USC. His book, Entertainment Management——Understanding the Business of MotionPictures, Television, Music and Games will soon be published by Prentice Hall.Professor Young also maintains an interest in popular culture and his paper,"Narcissism and Celebrity," (with Dr. Drew Pinsky) published in the Journal ofResearch in Personality (October 2006: 463-471) recently received world-wide attention.Young even appeared on Mitch Alboms and Howard Sterns shows to discussthe findings of the research.
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这本书给我带来的最大启发,是关于“如何更有效地配置资源”的思考。在过去,我可能更多地关注于“如何提高效率”,但这本书让我认识到,更重要的是“如何将资源投入到最有价值的地方”。书中关于资本预算和投资决策的详细讲解,让我看到了如何在众多的投资机会中,选择那些能够为企业带来最大回报的项目。它不仅教会我如何进行财务上的评估,如投资回收期、净现值、内部收益率等,还让我理解了如何将非财务因素,如市场前景、技术创新、企业战略等,纳入到投资决策的考量之中。此外,书中关于营运资本管理的内容,也让我对如何更有效地管理企业的现金流、存货和应收账款有了更深入的认识。它让我明白,精细化的营运资本管理,能够极大地提升企业的资金使用效率,并为企业的发展提供坚实的资金保障。这本书让我从更宏观、更战略的角度去思考资源配置问题,并为企业创造更大的价值。
评分在阅读这本书的过程中,我仿佛置身于一个大型企业的决策会议室,亲身参与到各种商业挑战的分析与决策过程中。书中所讲解的决策会计,让我看到了会计信息在支持最优决策方面的巨大作用。比如,如何通过成本收益分析来决定是否接受一项特殊订单,如何运用边际成本和边际收益的原理来制定合理的定价策略,以及如何通过相关成本和相关收益的分析来评估一项投资项目的可行性。这些知识的讲解,不仅逻辑严谨,而且层层递进,很容易被理解和吸收。书中对不同决策情境下的分析方法和工具的介绍,让我对如何在不确定性中做出明智的决策有了更清晰的认识。例如,在面对多个投资方案时,如何运用净现值法(NPV)、内部收益率法(IRR)等工具来评估项目的吸引力,如何考虑机会成本和沉没成本的影响,都给我留下了深刻的印象。这本书让我明白了,管理会计不仅仅是记账和核算,更是企业管理过程中不可或缺的智慧之源,能够帮助企业做出更具战略性和前瞻性的决策。
评分这本书就像是一本打开了新世界大门的钥匙,让我对“管理会计”这个概念有了前所未有的清晰认知。在此之前,我总觉得会计只是记账、报税,是财务部门的专属领域,与我日常的工作似乎相隔甚远。然而,翻开这本书,我才恍然大悟,原来管理会计不仅仅是数字的堆砌,更是一种思考方式,一种决策工具。它教会我如何从企业经营的宏观角度去理解和运用会计信息,如何将成本、利润、预算等概念融入到日常的业务流程中,从而更有效地驱动企业实现战略目标。书中对不同行业案例的深入剖析,更是让我看到了管理会计在实际应用中的强大力量。无论是初创企业如何通过精细的成本控制来提升生存率,还是成熟企业如何利用差异化定价策略来巩固市场地位,亦或是如何通过绩效评价体系来激励员工,都让我对企业管理有了更深层次的理解。它不只是理论的介绍,更像是传授一种“内功心法”,让我能够站在更高的维度去审视和解决问题。读完这本书,我感觉自己不再是被动地接受财务数据,而是能够主动地去解读、去分析、去运用这些数据,为企业的决策提供有力的支持。这对于我这样非财务背景的读者来说,无疑是一次重大的认知升级。
评分读完这本书,我才真正理解了“管理”的本质,以及会计在其中所扮演的关键角色。它让我看到了,管理会计不仅仅是财务人员的事情,更是每一个管理者都应该掌握的核心能力。书中对于组织结构和权责体系设计与会计信息的关系的阐述,让我明白了清晰的权责划分和有效的绩效考核体系,对于提升管理效率至关重要。它还让我认识到,如何通过合理的成本归集和分配,来建立公平有效的绩效评价机制,从而激励员工积极主动地为企业创造价值。书中关于激励机制的设计和实施,也为我提供了宝贵的参考。它让我明白,只有将员工的个人利益与企业的整体利益有效地结合起来,才能最大限度地激发员工的潜力。此外,书中关于内部控制和风险管理的讨论,也让我对如何构建一个稳健的企业运营环境有了更清晰的认识。它让我明白,有效的内部控制和风险管理,是企业持续健康发展的基石。
评分这本书最让我印象深刻的,是它将复杂晦涩的管理会计理论,用一种非常贴近实战的方式进行了阐释。作者并没有停留在枯燥的公式和概念解释上,而是通过大量的真实案例,生动地展示了管理会计在企业运营中的具体应用。我尤其喜欢书中关于成本中心、利润中心和投资中心的划分与分析部分,这让我能够清晰地理解不同部门在企业整体价值链中的作用和贡献。同时,书中关于预算编制和控制的详细介绍,也为我提供了实操性的指导。它不仅仅告诉我“为什么要编制预算”,更重要的是“如何科学地编制预算”以及“如何有效地进行预算执行和控制”。通过学习,我掌握了滚动预算、零基预算等多种预算编制方法,并了解了如何通过差异分析来识别经营中的偏差,并及时采取纠正措施。此外,书中关于标杆管理和标杆超越的内容,也给我带来了很大的启发。它让我认识到,与行业内的优秀企业进行对比,找出自身的不足,并制定相应的改进计划,是提升企业竞争力的重要途径。这本书的内容全面且深入,无论是对于希望提升财务管理能力的管理者,还是对于需要了解企业经营状况的业务人员,都具有极高的参考价值。
评分这是一本真正能够帮助读者提升实操能力的著作。它并非停留在理论的海洋,而是将管理会计的各项工具和方法,通过案例分析,一步步地展现在读者面前。我尤其欣赏书中关于平衡计分卡(BSC)的介绍。它不仅仅是一个绩效评价工具,更是一种战略执行的框架。它帮助我理解了如何将企业的财务目标与非财务目标,如客户满意度、内部流程效率、学习与成长等,有机地结合起来,形成一个完整的战略绩效体系。通过学习BSC,我能够更清晰地看到企业整体的运营状况,以及不同部门之间的相互关联和影响。此外,书中关于价值链分析和经济附加值(EVA)的概念,也让我对如何从根本上提升企业价值有了更深入的认识。它让我明白,企业的盈利能力并不仅仅取决于短期内的利润,更重要的是能否在长期内持续创造价值。这本书的内容,让我对企业管理和运营有了更全局、更深刻的理解,并为我指明了提升绩效的有效路径。
评分这本书不仅仅是一本关于会计的书,更是一本关于“如何通过数据驱动企业决策”的指南。它让我看到了,在信息爆炸的时代,如何利用管理会计的工具和方法,从海量的数据中提取有价值的信息,并将其转化为支持有效决策的洞见。书中关于数据分析和可视化在管理会计中的应用,给我留下了深刻的印象。它让我明白,如何将复杂的财务数据,通过图表、仪表盘等可视化形式呈现出来,能够更直观、更清晰地向管理者传达关键信息,从而帮助他们更快地做出决策。此外,书中关于预测分析和商业智能的应用,也让我对如何利用数据来预测未来的趋势,并提前做好应对准备有了更深入的认识。它让我明白,数据驱动的决策,能够有效地降低经营风险,并抓住发展机遇。这本书让我深刻地认识到,管理会计在现代企业管理中的重要性,以及如何利用数据来提升企业的核心竞争力。
评分这本书最大的魅力在于,它将看似枯燥的财务数据,赋予了鲜活的生命力,并将其转化为驱动企业发展的强大引擎。我尤其喜欢书中关于财务分析和比率分析的详细介绍。它不仅教会我如何计算各种财务比率,更重要的是,它教会我如何解读这些比率背后的含义,以及如何通过这些比率来诊断企业经营中的问题,并找出改进的方向。例如,通过流动比率和速动比率,我可以了解企业的短期偿债能力;通过资产周转率,我可以评估企业的资产运营效率;通过杜邦分析,我可以深入剖析企业的盈利能力来源。这些分析工具,让我能够更客观、更全面地评估企业的经营状况,并为其提供有针对性的建议。书中还穿插了许多关于行业标杆的案例,通过与这些优秀企业的对比,我能够更清晰地认识到自身企业的优势和不足,并从中学习到成功的经验和方法。这本书的内容,让我对企业的运营管理有了更系统、更深入的理解,并为我提供了解决实际问题的有效工具。
评分这本书让我对“利润”的理解,上升到了一个新的维度。我过去以为利润就是收入减去成本,但这本书让我认识到,利润的背后,隐藏着无数的经营决策和管理智慧。书中关于盈利能力分析的章节,让我学会了如何从不同的角度去剖析企业的盈利能力,比如毛利率、营业利润率、净利率等,以及这些指标背后所反映出的经营问题。同时,书中关于利润计划和预测的内容,也为我提供了实操性的指导。它教会我如何根据市场情况和企业自身资源,制定合理的利润目标,并分解到各个部门和产品线上。更重要的是,它还教授了我如何通过各种管理手段,如产品组合优化、成本控制、市场拓展等,来达成甚至超越这些利润目标。书中关于盈亏平衡分析的讲解,也让我对固定成本和变动成本有了更清晰的认识,并学会了如何利用盈亏平衡点来评估经营风险和制定经营策略。这本书让我明白,利润的创造是一个系统工程,需要精细化的管理和持续的优化。
评分这本书带给我的最大改变,是让我学会了从“成本”的角度去审视和优化业务流程。我一直以为成本管理只是压缩开支,但这本书让我明白,真正的成本管理是价值管理,是通过识别、衡量、分析、控制和优化成本,来最大化企业价值。书中关于作业成本法(ABC)的讲解,尤为令我震撼。它打破了传统成本分配的局限性,能够更精确地将成本归集到具体的成本对象上,从而揭示出隐藏在产品或服务背后的真实成本。通过学习ABC,我开始反思我们部门的各项工作,尝试去识别每一个环节的成本动因,并思考如何通过优化作业来降低成本,提升效率。此外,书中关于标准成本的设定和差异分析,也让我对生产过程中的效率和效益有了更直观的理解。它教会我如何设定合理的标准,并分析实际发生数与标准数之间的差异,从而找出问题所在,并加以改进。这本书的内容,让我对“降本增效”有了更深刻、更系统的认识,也为我提供了切实可行的改进方法。
评分管理会计论坛(bbs,chinacma.org),里面可以学到许多管理会计知识。
评分管理会计论坛(bbs,chinacma.org),里面可以学到许多管理会计知识。
评分管理会计论坛(bbs,chinacma.org),里面可以学到许多管理会计知识。
评分管理会计论坛(bbs,chinacma.org),里面可以学到许多管理会计知识。
评分管理会计论坛(bbs,chinacma.org),里面可以学到许多管理会计知识。
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