Increased flows of people, capital, and ideas across geographic borders raise urgent challenges to the existing terms and practices of politics. Comparative political theory seeks to devise new intellectual frames for addressing these challenges by questioning the canonical (that is, Euro-American) categories that have historically shaped inquiry in political theory and other disciplines. It does this byanalyzing normative claims, discursive structures, and formations of power in and from all parts of the world. By looking to alternative bodies of thought and experience, as well as the terms we might use to critically examine them, comparative political theory encourages self-reflexivity about the premises of normative ideas and articulates new possibilities for political theory and practice.
The Oxford Handbook of Comparative Political Theory provides an entry point into this burgeoning field by both synthesizing and challenging the terms which motivate it. Over the course of five thematic sections and thirty-three chapters, this volume surveys the field and archives of comparative political theory, bringing the many approaches to the field into conversation for the first time. Sections address geographic location as a subject of political theorizing; how the past becomes a key site for staking political claims; the politics of translation and appropriation; the justification of political authority; and questions of disciplinary commitment and rules of knowledge. Ultimately, the handbook demonstrates how mainstream political theory can and must be enriched through attention to genuinely global, rather than parochially Euro-American, contributions to political thinking.
Edited by Leigh K. Jenco, Murad Idris, and Megan C. Thomas
Leigh K. Jenco is Professor of Political Theory at the London School of Economics and Political Science.
Murad Idris is Assistant Professor of Political Theory at the University of Virginia.
Megan C. Thomas is Associate Professor of Politics at the University of California, Santa Cruz.
Contributors:
Contributors:
Martin Odei Ajei, Senior Lecturer, Department of Philosophy and Classics, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana
Rochana Bajpai, Senior Lecturer, Department of Politics and International Studies, School of Oriental and African Studies, London, United Kingdom
Pablo Blitstein, MaÃtre de conférences, L'Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales, Centre de Recherches Historiques, Paris, France
David Bourchier, Associate Professor, Asian Studies, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia
George Ciccariello-Maher, Visiting Scholar, Hemispheric Institute of Performance and Politics, New York, USA
Lisandro E. Claudio, Associate Professor, Departments of History and Literature, De La Salle University, Manila, Philippines
Yasmeen Daifallah, Assistant Professor, Politics, University of California - Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, USA
Roxanne L. Euben, Professor, Department of Political Science, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA
MarÃa Luisa FemenÃas, Professor of Philosophy, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Adom Getachew, Neubauer Family Assistant Professor of Political Science and the College, Department of Political Science, University of Chicago, Chicago, USA
Beng-Lan Goh, Independent Scholar, Adjunct Professor, Department of Area Studies, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia
Jane Anna Gordon, Associate Professor of Political Science and Africana Studies, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, USA
Katherine A. Gordy, Associate Professor, Political Science, San Francisco State University, San Francisco, California, USA
Stuart Gray, Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Virginia, USA
Juliet Hooker, Professor, Political Science, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA
Murad Idris, Assistant Professor, Department of Politics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA
Humeira Iqtidar, Senior Lecturer in Politics, Department of Political Economy, King's College London, London, United Kingdom
Leigh K. Jenco, Professor, Department of Government, London School of Economics and Political Science, London, United Kingdom
Kim Youngmin, Professor, Department of Political Science and International Relations, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea
Jimmy Casas Klausen, Professor, Instituto de Relações Internacionais, PontifÃcia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
Aishwary Kumar, Assistant Professor, Department of History of Consciousness, University of California-Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
Andrew F. March, Associate Professor, Department of Political Science, University of Massachusetts - Amherst, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
Viren Murthy, Associate Professor, Department of History, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
Robert Nichols, Associate Professor, Department of Political Science, University of Minnesota - Twin Cities, Minnesota, USA
Uchenna Okeja, Senior Lecturer, Department of Philosophy, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa
Okubo Takeharu, Professor, Faculty of Law, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan
Dan-el Padilla Peralta, Assistant Professor, Department of Classics, Princeton University, Princeton, USA
Delia Popescu, Associate Professor, Department of Political Science, Director, Peace and Global Studies, Le Moyne College, Syracuse, New York, USA
M. B. Ramose, Associate Research Professor, Department of Clinical Psychology, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Ga-Rankuwa, South Africa
Andrew Sartori, Professor, Department of History, New York University, New York, USA
Sanjay Seth, Professor, Politics, Goldsmith's College, University of London, London, UK
Megan C. Thomas, Associate Professor, Politics, University of California - Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
Elizabeth Urban, Assistant Professor, History Department, West Chester University, West Chester, Pennsylvania, USA
Matthew J. Walton, Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
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我一向对那些能够提供宏观视角、连接不同学术领域的研究成果深感兴趣。《牛津比较政治理论手册》的标题“比较政治理论”本身就足以吸引我,因为它暗示了一种跨越学科界限、整合多元视角的学术雄心。作为一名长期关注政治哲学的研究者,我深知在孤立地研究某一理论时,很容易陷入细节而忽略了其更广阔的图景。 我期待这本书能够提供一种全新的框架,帮助我理解不同政治理论是如何相互关联、相互影响的。它是否会探讨不同理论在解释同一政治现象时所呈现出的差异性?它是否会揭示不同理论流派之间在方法论上的辩论?更重要的是,我希望它能引导我思考,如何在当今全球化日益加深的背景下,将这些来自不同文化、不同时代的政治智慧融会贯通,形成一种更具普适性和解释力的理论体系。 这本书的出现,对我而言,更像是一份召唤,邀请我走出自己熟悉的学术舒适区,去探索那些未被充分发掘的理论宝藏。我希望它能成为我进行跨文化政治研究的宝贵参考,帮助我构建更全面、更深刻的学术论述。
评分最近,我对政治理论的“边界”问题产生了浓厚的兴趣。我们常常谈论“西方政治思想”,但“东方政治思想”又是什么?“后殖民政治理论”又如何挑战既有的权力结构?《牛津比较政治理论手册》这样的书名,让我看到了一个潜在的答案。 我猜想,这本书会以一种相当激进的方式,颠覆我们对政治理论的传统认知。它会不会深入探讨那些被主流叙事边缘化的声音?比如,它是否会关注女性主义政治理论在非西方语境下的发展,或者原住民政治哲学对土地、主权和治理的独特理解?我特别期待它能提供对后殖民时代政治理论反思的深入梳理,揭示其如何批判西方中心主义,以及如何构建自主的政治话语。 这本书给我的感觉是一种“破壁”的可能,它不再局限于狭隘的学科划分,而是将政治理论视为一个广阔的、充满活力的、跨越时空的思想领域。我希望能从中学习到,如何运用比较的方法,去解构那些看似坚不可摧的理论体系,发现其中的裂缝,并从中孕育出新的思想火花。
评分长期以来,我总觉得自己在理解政治理论时,多少带有一些“文化滤镜”。《牛津比较政治理论手册》这样的标题,在我看来,就像是一次邀请,邀请我放下那些固有的成见,去用一种更开放、更包容的心态去审视政治思想的丰富性。 我预期这本书会极大地扩展我对于“政治理论”这一概念的认知边界。它可能会包含那些我之前认为“非政治”的思想,但经过比较和分析,却能被揭示出其深刻的政治意涵。例如,文学作品、宗教经典、甚至日常生活中的哲学反思,是否也蕴含着独特的政治智慧? 我希望这本书能够呈现一种“去中心化”的视角,不再以西方理论为衡量一切的标准,而是平等地看待来自世界各地的政治思想。它是否会探讨不同文明在政治实践中相互借鉴和融合的过程?它是否会揭示一些看似微不足道的思想火花,如何在历史长河中逐渐汇聚成强大的理论洪流? 我迫切地想要通过这本书,去学习如何进行真正的“比较”,而不仅仅是简单的“并列”。我希望它能够引导我深入挖掘不同理论背后的文化土壤和历史语境,从而理解它们产生的必然性,以及它们所能贡献的独特价值。
评分我对政治理论的理解,很大程度上受到自己所处社会环境和教育背景的影响。因此,当我看到《牛津比较政治理论手册》这样的书名时,我首先想到的是它可能为我带来的“视角拓展”。 我设想,这本书的编者们一定精心挑选了那些能够代表不同政治文化、不同历史时期、不同理论传统的作者。我希望它能让我有机会接触到那些我此前可能从未听说过的思想家和理论流派。例如,我很好奇,在儒家思想深厚的亚洲,政治权威、社会和谐和个人责任是如何被理解和实践的?在非洲大陆,那些经历了殖民统治和后殖民挑战的社会,是如何发展出独特的政治哲学来应对自身问题的? 这本书的“比较”二字,对我来说,意味着它不仅仅是对各种理论的罗列,更是一种对它们之间异同、联系与张力的深入分析。我希望它能够帮助我理解,为什么在不同的社会背景下,相似的政治议题会催生出截然不同的理论解释,以及这些解释又如何在实践中塑造了具体的政治形态。 我期待这本书能够成为我探索世界政治多样性的一个窗口,帮助我认识到,政治理论并非只有一种固定的模式,而是能够以无数种形式存在和发展。
评分作为一名对政治理论充满好奇的学者,我一直在寻找能够深刻理解不同政治思想体系及其演变的著作。这次,我有幸接触到了《牛津比较政治理论手册》(The Oxford Handbook of Comparative Political Theory)。虽然我尚未深入阅读其具体章节,但仅仅从其厚重而严谨的书名,以及编委会成员的声望,我就能预感到这本书将是一部里程碑式的作品。 我期待它能为我打开一扇通往世界各地政治智慧的大门。设想一下,我们通常接触到的政治理论,很大程度上是源于西方启蒙运动的遗产,但在这本手册中,我希望能看到那些被西方中心论所忽视的、来自亚洲、非洲、拉丁美洲等地的独特政治思想传统。我希望能够了解到,不同文明背景下的人们是如何思考正义、权力、国家、公民义务等基本政治概念的。这本书的比较视角,无疑能帮助我打破固有的思维模式,挑战那些看似普适的政治理念,去发现其背后可能存在的文化预设和历史局限。 而且,政治理论并非静止不动,它随着历史的进程和社会的变化而不断演进。我希望这本手册能够清晰地梳理出不同政治理论流派的起源、发展脉络以及相互之间的辩论。例如,在理解现代民主的诸多挑战时,仅仅依靠西方自由主义民主理论可能显得力不从心。我期望能在此书中找到对过去政治实践的批判性反思,以及对未来可能出现的政治组织形式和治理模式的探索。
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