Michel Foucault was one of the most influential thinkers in the contemporary world. Social scientist and historian of ideas, Foucault was Professor of History of Systems of Thought at the College de France. He wrote frequently for French newspapers and reviews, and edited Critique. Among his many publications are Madness and Civilization (1961), The Archaeology of Knowledge (1972), The Birth of the Clinic (1973), Discipline and Punish (1975), and three volumes of the History of Sexuality: Volume One, the Will to Knowledge (1976); Volume Two, The Use of Pleasure (1984); and Volume Three: The Care for the Self (1984). Professor Foucault died in 1984.
In the middle ages there were gaols and dungeons, but punishment was for the most part a spectacle. The economic changes and growing popular dissent of the eighteenth century made necessary a more systematic control over the individual members of society, and this in effect meant a change from punishment, which chastised the body, to reform, which touched the soul.
Foucault shows in fascinating detail the development of the Western system of prisons, police organizations, administrative and legal hierarchies of social control --- and the growth of disciplinary society as a whole. He also reveals that the comparison between a school and a prison is not purely facetious --- prisons, schools, factories, barracks and hospitals all share a common organization, in which it is possible to control the use of an individual's time and space hour by hour.
福柯实在是一个非常具有想象力和天赋的理论家. 权力的运作与受控的肉体 ——读米歇尔•福柯的《规训与惩罚》 1972年至1974年间,米歇尔•福柯完成了《规训与惩罚》的写作。当时正值法国极左翼运动的衰退阶段,而此前的几年,福柯一直积极地参与到法国毛派运动中,他甚至...
评分转载请注明出处,谢谢。 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ——《疯颠与文明》及《规训与惩罚》读书笔记 初读福柯,思想的震撼如狂风呼啸扫荡平原,摧枯拉朽,日月无光。 一些道...
评分该书的副题是监狱的诞生,但是,本书的视野却不局限于监狱,而是以回溯的姿态考察了刑罚的系谱,我们顺着作者“考古”的足迹一路走来,中世纪末和“旧制度”时期作为王权武器的酷刑;古典时期人道主义改革者的梦想;体现现代规训权力技术的监狱和规范化监督。这一幕幕图景折射...
评分《规训与惩罚》是法国著名社会学家米歇尔·福柯的代表作之一,该书集中体现了他的一些重要的学术思想,因而具有很高的价值。福柯说,本书旨在论述关于现代灵魂与一种新的审判权力之间相互关系的历史,论述现行的科学-法律综合体的系谱。全书分为十个章节共四部分,分别是: ...
评分(应学校读书会的要求而提交的读书笔记,啦啦啦) “如果这意味着写一部关于现在的历史,那才是我的兴趣所在。” ——福柯 作为《惩罚与规训》的读书笔记,在本文的结构上将会不同于原书安排的结构。这意味着本文将不按照原书的结构顺序依次概括、解读,这毋宁说是一种对原作...
五体投地
评分想到“看见”这件事 看见别人;自己被看见 就是突破人与人之间个体带来的屏障的方法
评分思想的震撼
评分福柯的这本书真的是把对于BODY的讨论上升到了一个只能仰望的高度,从condemned body到docile body,在日复一日的教导规训和研究调查中,人变成了subject,又进一步成为object,伴随着一切制度与机构的科学化,我们通过他人,物体,自省获得了崭新地对自我的认识和锁链,而这圆形监狱,是否真的有它的主人?
评分讨论里倒是发现了两个问题,福柯多大程度上在说institution,还是弥散的权力和知识;如果说power is exercised, not owned,那知识呢?另外,可以说福柯是apolitical的吗?
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