China and India in the Age of Globalization

出版者:Cambridge University Press

作者:Shalendra D. Sharma

页数:336

出版时间:2009-9-17

价格:GBP 24.99

装帧:Paperback

isbn号码:9780521731362

具体描述

The rise of China and India is the story of our times. The unprecedented expansion of their economic and power capabilities raises profound questions for scholars and policymakers. What forces propelled these two Asian giants into global pacesetters, and what does their emergence mean for the United States and the world? With intimate detail, Shalendra D. Sharma's China and India in the Age of Globalization explores how the interplay of socio-historical, political, and economic forces has transformed these once poor agrarian societies into economic powerhouses. Yet, globalization is hardly a seamless process, as the vagaries and uncertainties of globalization also present risks and challenges. This book examines the challenges both countries face and what each must do to strike the balance between reaping the opportunities and mitigating the risks. For the United States, assisting a rising China to become a responsible global stakeholder and fostering peace and stability in the volatile subcontinent will be paramount in the coming years.

"The spectacular rise of China and India, already looming on the horizon at the turn of the millennium, promises to cast a long shadow on the 21st century. Shalendra Sharma is unusually well qualified to analyze their economic and political development in comparative perspective. His well-written and wide-ranging book, focusing on these two giants' integration into the world economy, is aptly suited either for scholarly or recreational reading." - Lowell Dittmer, University of California at Berkeley "A most timely and useful book, containing much important information, and many trenchant insights, on the rise of China and India. Combining rigor and accessibility, it will be appropriate for both advanced undergraduates and graduate students, as well as informed general readers." - S. Paul Kapur, U.S. Naval Postgraduate School "The publication of this comprehensive and well-documented comparative study of the impact of globalization on China and India is most timely. Professor Shalendra Sharma's excellent book is indispensable for understanding the rapid economic growth of these two Asian nations and the price they have paid for their pursuit of globalization. This book should be widely read by policy-makers, scholars, risk analysts, university students, and all those who are concerned with the current and future challenges facing these countries." - Jon S.T. Quah, Ph.D., Retired Professor of Political Science, National University of Singapore

Review

"The spectacular rise of China and India, already looming on the horizon at the turn of the millennium, promises to cast a long shadow on the 21st century. Shalendra Sharma is unusually well qualified to analyze their economic and political development in comparative perspective. His well-written and wide-ranging book, focusing on these two giants' integration into the world economy, is aptly suited either for scholarly or recreational reading."

- Lowell Dittmer, University of California at Berkeley

"A most timely and useful book, containing much important information, and many trenchant insights, on the rise of China and India. Combining rigor and accessibility, it will be appropriate for both advanced undergraduates and graduate students, as well as informed general readers."

- S. Paul Kapur, U.S. Naval Postgraduate School

"The publication of this comprehensive and well-documented comparative study of the impact of globalization on China and India is most timely. Professor Shalendra Sharma's excellent book is indispensable for understanding the rapid economic growth of these two Asian nations and the price they have paid for their pursuit of globalization. This book should be widely read by policy-makers, scholars, risk analysts, university students, and all those who are concerned with the current and future challenges facing these countries."

- Jon S.T. Quah, Ph.D., Retired Professor of Political Science, National University of Singapore

作者简介

Shalendra D. Sharma is Professor in the Department of Politics at the University of San Francisco. He also teaches in the MA program in the Department of Economics.

His books include: Democracy and Development in India (Lynne Rienner Publishers, 1999), which won the Choice Outstanding Academic Title for 1999; The Asian Financial Crisis: Meltdown, Reform and Recovery (Manchester University Press, 2003); and editor of Asia in the New Millennium: Geopolitics, Security and Foreign Policy (Institute of East Asian Studies, UC Berkeley, 2000).

Sharma has published more than four dozen single-authored articles (mostly in international political-economy and economics) in leading academic journals.

He also serves as a consultant for the World Bank and the IMF. He was the recipient of USF's University-wide Distinguished Teaching Award for 1996/1997 and the University-wide Distinguished Research Award for 2002/2003.

目录信息

Acknowledgments vii
Acronyms ix
Political Map of China xii
Political Map of India xiii
Introduction:China and India in the Age of Globalization 1
1 Prelude to Globalization: China (1949–1978) and India (1947–1991) 13
2 China and India Embrace Globalization 54
3 China: Strategies and Patterns of Global Integration 91
4 India: Strategies and Patterns of Global Integration 131
5 Sino-Indian Relations: Partners, Friends, or Rivals? 164
6 India and the United States: From Estrangement to Engagement 185
7 The Rise of China and Its Implications for the United States 211
8 China and India: Future Challenges and Opportunities 248
Bibliography 277
Index 311
· · · · · · (收起)

用户评价

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这本书的装帧设计着实吸引眼球，封面那种沉稳的深蓝色调，配上烫金的字体，透露出一种历史的厚重感和学术的严谨性。我最初拿起它，是想找一些关于当代地缘政治经济格局演变的深刻见解，特别是关于亚洲两大经济体的动态平衡。然而，当我深入阅读目录和前言时，我发现作者的视角似乎更侧重于宏观叙事下的社会文化变迁，而非我所预期的那种赤裸裸的贸易数据和政策博弈分析。这并非说它不好，而是它更像是一部社会学或人类学的田野调查报告，而非我期待的那种国际关系教科书的补充读物。例如，书中花了大篇幅讨论了跨境交流对两国底层民众日常生活的影响，比如小商贩的流动性变化、家庭结构在对外开放浪潮中的重塑等。这种微观的切入点，虽然提供了丰富的情感细节和生动的场景描绘，但对于那些渴求了解G20峰会幕后博弈或者RCEP协定实质影响的读者来说，可能会感到信息密度略显不足，需要读者有极大的耐心去捕捉那些隐藏在个人故事背后的结构性力量。这本书的文字风格是极其细腻且富有诗意的，这一点在描述城乡差异和文化冲突时表现得尤为突出，但有时这种文学化的表达，反而模糊了关键论点的指向性，让人在合上书本时，能记住许多动人的片段，却难以迅速梳理出一个清晰的、可供引用的核心论断。

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从编辑排版和文献引用来看，这本书无疑是一部耗费巨大心力的学术巨著，但其最终呈现出的阅读体验，却如同走入一座宏伟但缺乏清晰导览的迷宫。作者的引文体系呈现出一种令人惊叹的广度，横跨了哲学、历史、民族志甚至本土文学作品，这无疑极大地拓宽了视野，让阅读本身变成了一种智力上的探险。然而，这种无边无际的引用似乎也带来了一个问题：论点的“聚焦性”有所欠缺。在某些章节中，作者似乎沉醉于展示其知识的渊博，导致核心论点被淹没在一片浩瀚的学术星云之中，需要读者具备极强的提炼能力才能捕获其真正的“论旨”。举个例子，书中关于“国家能力建设”的探讨，本应是核心议题之一，但它却被拆解成了十几个分散在不同章节中的片段论述，分别与地方治理、宗教复兴、教育普及等议题交织在一起。这使得读者很难形成一个连贯的逻辑链条去理解作者对于中印两国体制差异的最终判断。对于那些希望快速掌握作者观点的读者来说，这本著作的“可操作性”并不高，它更像是一部供人沉思、反复咀嚼的“思想石料”，而非一本快速解决问题的“操作手册”。

这本书的语言风格最让我印象深刻，它完全不像当代流行的那种快速、简洁、目标导向的学术写作。阅读它，更像是被邀请参加一场关于遥远国度的、持续数小时的私密叙事会。作者的句法结构复杂而富有韵律感，大量使用从句和倒装句，仿佛在模仿古老的口头传统，试图通过语言本身来重现历史的厚重感和文化的复杂性。这种文风赋予了文本极高的美学价值，读起来引人入胜，特别是当描述到社会转型期的道德困境时，其描摹的张力令人动容。但是，这种追求文学性的代价是牺牲了交流的效率。我发现自己需要频繁地停下来，回溯前文以理解一个复杂长句的主谓宾结构，这在处理涉及经济模型或法律框架的讨论时，造成了显著的阅读阻力。如果说一本好的学术著作应该像清晰的玻璃窗，让读者直接看到窗外的世界；那么这本书则更像是一块经过精雕细琢的、色彩斑斓的马赛克，它展现了一个美丽且富有层次感的画面，但要看清“画面内容”本身，则需要花费额外的努力去辨认每一块碎片的具体形状和意义。它更像是一部需要被“体验”而非仅仅被“阅读”的作品。