BERTRAND RUSSELL (1872-1970), was a British philosopher, logician, mathematician, historian, religious skeptic, social reformer, socialist and pacifist. Although he spent the majority of his life in England, he was born in Wales, where he also died.
Russell led the British "revolt against idealism" in the early 1900s and is considered one of the founders of analytic philosophy along with his protege Wittgenstein and his elder Frege. He was a prominent anti-war activist, championing free trade between nations and anti-imperialism. Russell was imprisoned for his pacifist activism during World War I, campaigned against Adolf Hitler, for nuclear disarmament, criticised Soviet totalitarianism and the United States of America's involvement in the Vietnam War. In 1950, Russell was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature, "in recognition of his varied and significant writings in which he champions humanitarian ideals and freedom of thought."
发表于2025-01-30
中国问题 2025 pdf epub mobi 电子书
图书标签: 中国 罗素眼中的中国 罗素 社会学 哲学 文化 历史 Russell
《中国问题(英文版)》内容简介:1920年10月,罗索怀着对东方智慧国度的敬仰之情抵达上海。他不满于在苏联见到的革命后的种种情形,是到中国来“寻找新的希望”的。罗素在中国讲学、访问一年,悉心研讨中国文化,尤其着眼于中西文化的异同,于1922年发表了《中国问题(英文版)》。时隔近一个世纪,罗素在书中预言的种种情形皆在美国、苏联、中国和日本的发展进程中一一应验了,我们不禁深深为这位睿智的老人所折服。
作者的行文思路真是十分有逻辑了。 中国更应该被看做是一个文明实体,而不只是文化实体,更加不是政治实体。 现在跟当时有了很多发展与变化,但是一些内核也不会变。 嗯,还有关于艺术的部分,我真是很喜欢罗素的一些观点了。 中国会越来越好的,中国人也是。
评分粗略翻完本书,对罗素大有好感。仅仅游历一年,就可以对我国文化有如此深刻且善意的认识,就足以为人称道了。然而可悲可叹的是,罗素心中的理想中国并未实现,后来的一切都朝着最差的方向在发展。
评分英文版,用来学习
评分虽然由于对于当时历史背景不了解,有些地方没读明白,但还是收益颇多。
评分最后一句评价太高了,(China deserves a foremost place in the esteem of every lover of mankind.) 或许有一天中国自身的文化伦理特殊性,会避免成为一个被现代文明过度消耗的国家,真的会变成世界上最美好的地方。但绝不是短期内了。后来的中国有太多罗素完全意料不到的事情。
中国问题 2025 pdf epub mobi 电子书