Johathan Haidt is the Thomas Cooley Professor of Ethical Leadership at New York University's Stern School of Business. He is the author of The Happiness Hypothesis: Finding Modern Truth in Ancient Wisdom. He lives in New York City.
发表于2024-11-21
The Righteous Mind 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书
(一) 本书属于心理学的书,也被归于哲学类书。这种分类方式是很有意思。心理学的结论应该是事实判断。而正义不是事实判断,是道德判断。 本书的结论是骑象人之喻:是非之心来源于感情,而理性是为感情寻找理由。即人类在判断是非是,由感性给出结论,再由理性为什么是这个结...
评分《正义之心》是一本极具说服力的书。它的极具说服力并非是因为作者在书中建构了一套极其精密无可挑剔的理论体系,而是因为作者深谙直觉主义式的劝服之道,即如果想要改变一个人对某事某物的看法,必须对着他的直觉说话。因此,作者并未开门见山,一开始就论述其核心发现,而是...
评分非常幸运地读到了道德心理学教授Jonathan Haidt的这本书《The Righteous Mind》,纽约书评说这本书“对人类认识自己有着里程碑意义的贡献”。它讨论的恰恰是我一直思考的问题:社会的伦理道德是什么,它从何而来,它的范围是什么?虽然这都是很抽象的问题,但我们现实生活中太...
评分读到这本书完全是巧合。那天闲来无事,于是去了Barnes & Noble。那几天刚读完围城,被故事中的失望与绝望弄的精神萎靡。于是很想找一本毫无感情纠葛的严肃读物。当时走到新书书架,一下子就被这本书的副标题吸引住了:Why good people are divided by politics and religio...
评分(一) 本书属于心理学的书,也被归于哲学类书。这种分类方式是很有意思。心理学的结论应该是事实判断。而正义不是事实判断,是道德判断。 本书的结论是骑象人之喻:是非之心来源于感情,而理性是为感情寻找理由。即人类在判断是非是,由感性给出结论,再由理性为什么是这个结...
图书标签: 心理学 哲学 道德 伦理学 英文原版 psychology 美国 政治
Why can’t our political leaders work together as threats loom and problems mount? Why do people so readily assume the worst about the motives of their fellow citizens? In The Righteous Mind, social psychologist Jonathan Haidt explores the origins of our divisions and points the way forward to mutual understanding.
His starting point is moral intuition—the nearly instantaneous perceptions we all have about other people and the things they do. These intuitions feel like self-evident truths, making us righteously certain that those who see things differently are wrong. Haidt shows us how these intuitions differ across cultures, including the cultures of the political left and right. He blends his own research findings with those of anthropologists, historians, and other psychologists to draw a map of the moral domain, and he explains why conservatives can navigate that map more skillfully than can liberals. He then examines the origins of morality, overturning the view that evolution made us fundamentally selfish creatures. But rather than arguing that we are innately altruistic, he makes a more subtle claim—that we are fundamentally groupish. It is our groupishness, he explains, that leads to our greatest joys, our religious divisions, and our political affiliations. In a stunning final chapter on ideology and civility, Haidt shows what each side is right about, and why we need the insights of liberals, conservatives, and libertarians to flourish as a nation.
eye-opening and provocative
评分“Anyone who values truth should stop worshipping reason.” “People bind themselves into political teams that share moral narratives. Once they accept a particular narrative, they become blind to alternative moral worlds.”
评分作者从心理学角度说左右的政治取向,没有问题。但和稀泥的地方是,作者各打五十大板以示平衡。就算在心理学和道德上,左和右各有道理,但现实政治要以实际效用为衡量基准,从这个角度讲,右远胜于左。
评分三個核心理念:好惡,先有直覺,再有論證;人性,既有自私,也有「群私」;道德,一邊約束,一邊障目。用進化生物學的理論提出道德和宗教來由的假說,這部分我只能「呵呵」,但對於人性(無法完全理性)的論述,以及道德的六個根基/維度,這些思考卻是蠻開腦洞的。作者作為無神論、崇尚自由的左派人士,真誠良善地願意站到光譜另一極思考,的確是為數不多的開明之士,放在當今撕裂的社會,相當抵讚。四星。
评分在整体故事架构上比happiness hypotheses 做得更好 结尾居然用了 yin & yang。不靠谱一段是引用 控制成品油的铅含量导致美国犯罪率下降,不太严禁。各种说法,主流说法是枪支控制 魔鬼经济学说是堕胎合法。
The Righteous Mind 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书