Dr. Stanley Milgram (August 15, 1933 – December 20, 1984) was a social psychologist at Yale University, Harvard University and the City University of New York. While at Harvard, he conducted the small-world experiment (the source of the six degrees of separation concept), and while at Yale, he conducted the Milgram experiment on obedience to authority. He also introduced the concept of familiar strangers.
The Milgram experiment was a series of seminal social psychology experiments conducted by Yale University psychologist Stanley Milgram, which measured the willingness of study participants to obey an authority figure who instructed them to perform acts that conflicted with their personal conscience. Milgram first described his research in 1963 in an article published in the Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology,and later discussed his findings in greater depth in his 1974 book, Obedience to Authority: An Experimental View.
The experiments began in July 1961, three months after the start of the trial of Nazi war criminal Adolf Eichmann in Jerusalem. Milgram devised the experiments to answer this question: "Could it be that Eichmann and his million accomplices in the Holocaust were just following orders? Could we call them all accomplices?"
在天朝這個環境下,我不清楚有多少人是依靠著體製吃飯,至少我是體製內的最底層一員。 最大的威權體製下,我們喪失夢想,不得不做一些選擇,因為我們如果膽敢違背權威,生存都會變得特彆難。 我們沒有自己的標簽,隻會是某某的兒子,某某的手下。我們代理著父母或者是領導的...
評分握住“刀”的“手”和控製“手”的“腦” “手”的冷漠,麻木,僥幸,暗喜 “腦”的旁觀,重復,權威,架空 一鼓作氣,再而衰,三而竭 底綫的一次次試探與屈從 責任的一遍遍推卸與妥協 “手”本也有自己的想法,卻被“腦”一步步控製成瞭機械動作 善良也可作惡,軟弱逃不過悲涼...
評分People will follow the authority, or be forced to conduct some behaviors that betray the morality. This just looks like the performace which we did in the test. However, one person is not able to own all the characters that must following the authority, act...
評分讀完這本《對權威的服從》,我和著作者一樣都對這個實驗結果失望不已。人們是那麼服從權威,又那麼難以反抗。可是當我們憤憤不平指責那些曆史罪人,尤其是“劊子手”身份的人時,讀完這本書,也不免産生瞭一絲的同情和憐憫。 犯錯的究竟是誰?如果僅僅隻是權威人物發號施令,但...
有趣的實驗
评分有趣的實驗
评分stunning piece
评分Can human nature be changed in such a way that man will forget his longing for freedom, for dignity, for integrity, for love—that is to say, can man forget he is human? Or does human nature have a dynamism which will react to the violation of these basic human needs by attempting to change an inhuman society into a human one?
评分很贊的書,講瞭很多深刻影響社會的潛在心理機製
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