The Republic (Penguin Classics) pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載2025

【前言】 《理想國》中，蘇格拉底在對理想的政體進行分析和描述後，也清楚地意識到，一個政治性的規劃，最難的部分就是如何將它付諸實施。所以在第八和第九章中，他詳細敘述瞭一個理想政體在實施中會遇到何種睏難，而逐步墮落成為最糟糕政體的過程。此外，由於他認為人類內心...  

這是篇讀書筆記，為什麼讀瞭這本書?可能起源於內心一些完美主義的東西。 這一年,給自己列瞭個很長的書單,想把西方經典裏和科學有關的東西全讀一遍,弄清楚" 科學"這個概念在西方是怎麼發展到現在的，以更好的瞭解什麼是科幻。 西方最早沒有科學的概念，科學是...  

這是篇讀書筆記，為什麼讀瞭這本書?可能起源於內心一些完美主義的東西。 這一年,給自己列瞭個很長的書單,想把西方經典裏和科學有關的東西全讀一遍,弄清楚" 科學"這個概念在西方是怎麼發展到現在的，以更好的瞭解什麼是科幻。 西方最早沒有科學的概念，科學是...  

在柏拉圖的所有著作中，《理想國》是最成係統的一部。在這部對話中，柏拉圖藉蘇格拉底之口詳細地討論瞭人性、政治、哲學的一係列重大問題，提齣瞭自己的看法，為後來的西方思想奠定瞭基礎，指明瞭方嚮。以後的西方哲學，無論是繼承柏拉圖思想的，還是反對柏拉圖思想的，都不可...  

【按語：本文在《中國社會科學報》2013年1月18日刊齣。感謝曹帥先生約請筆者撰寫這篇小文。 不同於波普爾對《理想國》的極權主義指控以及施特勞斯學派較現代的解讀，本文認為：柏拉圖《理想國》中的“哲人王”觀念的本意是讓權力聽命於於智慧和理性。這與其說是一種笨拙的政...  

4.5 文化差異:iSocrates' metaphors go quite different than my prediction as a chinese reader. eg. the pain, pleasure and the middle stage or the heaven, earth and below earth while Plato assume that the middle ground is just the inability of the ultimate pleasure, I would definitely go for the middle ground which is what Chinese Mentality would advocat

4.5 文化差異:iSocrates' metaphors go quite different than my prediction as a chinese reader. eg. the pain, pleasure and the middle stage or the heaven, earth and below earth while Plato assume that the middle ground is just the inability of the ultimate pleasure, I would definitely go for the middle ground which is what Chinese Mentality would advocat

4.5 文化差異:iSocrates' metaphors go quite different than my prediction as a chinese reader. eg. the pain, pleasure and the middle stage or the heaven, earth and below earth while Plato assume that the middle ground is just the inability of the ultimate pleasure, I would definitely go for the middle ground which is what Chinese Mentality would advocat

4.5 文化差異:iSocrates' metaphors go quite different than my prediction as a chinese reader. eg. the pain, pleasure and the middle stage or the heaven, earth and below earth while Plato assume that the middle ground is just the inability of the ultimate pleasure, I would definitely go for the middle ground which is what Chinese Mentality would advocat

4.5 文化差異:iSocrates' metaphors go quite different than my prediction as a chinese reader. eg. the pain, pleasure and the middle stage or the heaven, earth and below earth while Plato assume that the middle ground is just the inability of the ultimate pleasure, I would definitely go for the middle ground which is what Chinese Mentality would advocat