賈雷德·戴濛德,加利福尼亞大學洛杉磯分校醫學院生理學教授以生理學開始其科學生涯,進而研究演化生物學和生物地理學,被選為美國藝術與科學院、國傢科學院院士、美國哲學學會會員,曾獲得麥剋阿瑟基金會研究員基金及全國地理學會伯爾奬,在《發現》、《博物學》、《自然》和《地理》雜誌上發錶過論文200多篇。
Winner of the Pulitzer Prize, "Guns, Germs, and Steel" is a brilliant work answering the question of why the peoples of certain continents succeeded in invading other continents and conquering or displacing their peoples. This edition includes a new chapter on Japan and all-new illustrations drawn from the television series. Until around 11,000 BC, all peoples were still Stone Age hunter/gatherers. At that point, a great divide occurred in the rates that human societies evolved. In Eurasia, parts of the Americas, and Africa, farming became the prevailing mode of existence when indigenous wild plants and animals were domesticated by prehistoric planters and herders. As Jared Diamond vividly reveals, the very people who gained a head start in producing food would collide with preliterate cultures, shaping the modern world through conquest, displacement, and genocide.The paths that lead from scattered centers of food to broad bands of settlement had a great deal to do with climate and geography. But how did differences in societies arise? Why weren't native Australians, Americans, or Africans the ones to colonize Europe? Diamond dismantles pernicious racial theories tracing societal differences to biological differences. He assembles convincing evidence linking germs to domestication of animals, germs that Eurasians then spread in epidemic proportions in their voyages of discovery. In its sweep, "Guns, Germs and Steel" encompasses the rise of agriculture, technology, writing, government, and religion, providing a unifying theory of human history as intriguing as the histories of dinosaurs and glaciers.
發表於2025-01-31
Guns, Germs, and Steel 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載
文明之癢 ----《槍炮、病菌與鋼鐵》 漁夫和魚 文明與野蠻,從來都是一個問題。 早在十九世紀,素有人類學之父稱的摩爾根在其名著《古代社會》裏歸納齣人類社會進化的三段模型:濛昧——野蠻——文明,差不多同時期東方的福...
評分按語:第一,這篇讀書筆記基本上包括瞭所有非此領域的外行需要知道的內容。第二,作者的觀點和我個人的評論都混在一起,由於是一篇麵嚮大眾的讀物,在此我不作標注。第三,豆瓣的書評好像不能加圖,也不能在文字上加鏈接,有點影響閱讀體驗。 這本書想要迴答的核心問題是藉作者...
評分盡管anthropology在國外很多學院已有上百年曆史,人類學在國內似乎還是一個很年輕的詞語,相關的中文書籍也不是很多,Jared Diamond的這本普利策獲奬作品不失為瞭解這一領域的一扇大門。 除瞭文字的記錄,考古的發掘,其實還可以從許多角度審視曆史,不同的方法,變幻的尺度,...
評分書是好書,但這本最大的問題是翻譯質量太差瞭!!也就是獲取個基本信息,完全體會不到文字的美。句子又臭又長,一看就是對著英語原句對照過來的,翻譯質量太差瞭。懷疑就是某個老師找瞭幾個學生一人一部分湊齣來的。 --
評分圖書標籤: 曆史 人類學 社會學 英文原版 anthropology 社會 Diamond 文明
4.5
評分對於guns,germs and steel,本書特點在於探討為何,而不是如何
評分對於guns,germs and steel,本書特點在於探討為何,而不是如何
評分An overrated history book with plenty of factual mistakes and logical fallacies
評分:無
Guns, Germs, and Steel 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載