The Roots of Romanticism

以赛亚·伯林（1909—1997） 英国哲学家和政治思想史家，二十世纪最著名的自由主义知识分子之一。出生于俄国里加的一个犹太人家庭，1920年随父母前往英国。1928年进入牛津大学攻读文学和哲学，1932年获选全灵学院研究员，并在新学院任哲学讲师，其间与艾耶尔、奥斯丁等参与了日常语言哲学的运动。二战期间，先后在纽约、华盛顿和莫斯科担任外交职务。1946年重回牛津教授哲学课程，并把研究方向转向思想史。1957年成为牛津大学社会与政治理论教授，并获封爵士。1966年至1975年，担任牛津大学沃尔夫森学院院长。主要著作有《卡尔·马克思》（1939）、《自由四论》（1969，后扩充为《自由论》）、《维柯与赫尔德》（1976）、《俄罗斯思想家》（1978）、《概念与范畴》（1978）、《反潮流》（1979）、《个人印象》（1980）、《扭曲的人性之材》（1990）、《现实感》（1997）等。

出版者:Princeton University Press

作者:Isaiah Berlin

页数:248

出版时间:2013-6-2

价格:USD 12.95

装帧:Paperback

isbn号码:9780691156200

图书标签:Romanticism哲学IsaiahBerlin浪漫主义Berlin文学政治哲学历史

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The "Roots of Romanticism" at last makes available in printed form Isaiah Berlin's most celebrated lecture series, the Mellon lectures, delivered in Washington in 1965, recorded by the BBC, and broadcast several times. A published version has been keenly awaited ever since the lectures were given, and Berlin had always hoped to complete a book based on them. But despite extensive further work this hope was not fulfilled, and the present volume is an edited transcript of his spoken words. For Berlin, the Romantics set in motion a vast, unparalleled revolution in humanity's view of itself. They destroyed the traditional notions of objective truth and validity in ethics with incalculable, all-pervasive results. As he said of the Romantics elsewhere: "The world has never been the same since, and our politics and morals have been deeply transformed by them. Certainly this has been the most radical, and indeed dramatic, not to say terrifying, change in men's outlook in modern times." In these brilliant lectures Berlin surveys the myriad attempts to define Romanticism, distills its essence, traces its developments from its first stirrings to its apotheosis, and shows how its lasting legacy permeates our own outlook. Combining the freshness and immediacy of the spoken word with Berlin's inimitable eloquence and wit, the lectures range over a cast of the greatest thinkers and artists of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, including Kant, Rousseau, Diderot, Schiller, Schlegel, Novalis, Goethe, Blake, Byron, and Beethoven.Berlin argues that the ideas and attitudes held by these and other figures helped to shape twentieth-century nationalism, existentialism, democracy, totalitarianism, and our ideas about heroic individuals, individual self-fulfillment, and the exalted place of art. This is the record of an intellectual bravura performance - of one of the century's most influential philosophers dissecting and assessing a movement that changed the course of history.

读后感

以赛亚·伯林的《浪漫主义的根源》至少强调了一个事实，即值得人们去努力的价值观和生活理想并非唯一，并非放之四海皆准，并非今日完胜昨日。而浪漫主义运动的核心在于行动，通过行动，才有机会使用、斟酌并有所发明那些浸润着先辈情感和想象的词语，才有机会与现代理性主义推...  

《浪漫主义的根源》是以赛亚·伯林于1965年三四月间在华盛顿国家美术馆A.W.梅隆系列讲座上做的有关浪漫主义的脱稿演讲，因为伯林生前想要完成一部浪漫主义研究的大部头专著，所以在他生前本书并未整理成文字出版，而是在他去世以后由研究者亨利·哈代整理出版。多亏了哈代，让...  

这个世界上值得崇拜的人真是多得崇拜不过来，即穆齐尔之后，又发现了新的太阳~！看以赛亚.伯林的《浪漫主义的根源》就像坐上了一艘皮划艇，开往尼罗河或者是世界上最湍急的科罗拉多大峡谷，其间浪潮翻滚，礁石密布，壮阔和斑斓就在这样的跌宕中一一闪现，使回忆起来还带有这宁...  

观念史之所以会与文学创作契合，很大程度上是得益于文学创作基于其时代背景所传达出来的“意识”或“精神”，任何活的“主义”都不会是先有教条式的条条框框然后再有人去为之舍身殉难。真正的主义，必将是扎根于时代的氛围，在时代所迸发出的精神气质中合流而出的一条精神线索...  

以赛亚·伯林的《浪漫主义的根源》至少强调了一个事实，即值得人们去努力的价值观和生活理想并非唯一，并非放之四海皆准，并非今日完胜昨日。而浪漫主义运动的核心在于行动，通过行动，才有机会使用、斟酌并有所发明那些浸润着先辈情感和想象的词语，才有机会与现代理性主义推...  

用户评价

Berlin是排比狂魔啊！

"it must remain a dream a fantasy an object of disappointment if you seek it..the essence and value of which is that it's strictly unfulfillable, if it were fulfilled it'd be worthless/Will, and man as an activity as something which cant be described because it's perpetually creating..there's no self there's only movement."多元的imperfect equilibrium

优美的英语，语言通俗，敏锐的洞察力，译林的中文版翻译的不错的

太喜欢Berlin的文笔了，磅礴大气不摆架子，深入浅出且有全局眼光。这本书精读了半个月，虽然因琐事好几次中断阅读，但每次拿起它就觉得是一种享受。特别佩服Berlin剖析西方思想文化史的犀利眼光（没有任何陈词滥调），个人以为学术做到这程度才算有乐趣。

Berlin是排比狂魔啊！