The Manchu Way 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书

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发表于2024-05-03

The Manchu Way 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书

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作者：孙卫国，南开大学历史学院教授、博士生导师 ✫来源：《中国社会历史评论》第七卷（2006），第399-410页从二十世纪四、五十年代开始，广义的清史一直是西方研究的重点，费正清创立的“刺激－反应论”，解读清代后期近代中国的历史，产生了广泛影响。尽管现在这种观点已...

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As Mirror pays special attention to the Manchu identity as one of many ethnic group, The Manchu Way specially makes it its sole focus. Although both arguing against the “sinicization” theory, Elliott places more emphasis upon “Manchuness” than upon “em...

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出版者:Stanford University Press

作者:Mark C. Elliott

出品人:

页数:608

译者:

出版时间:2001-3-15

价格:USD 33.95

装帧:Paperback

isbn号码:9780804746847

丛书系列:

图书标签: 新清史海外中国研究清史历史满族欧立德明清史满洲

The Manchu Way 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书图书描述

In 1644, the Manchus, a relatively unknown people inhabiting China’s rude northeastern frontier, overthrew the Ming, Asia’s mightiest rulers, and established the Qing dynasty, which endured to 1912. From this event arises one of Chinese history’s great conundrums: How did a barely literate alien people manage to remain in power for nearly 300 years over a highly cultured population that was vastly superior in number? This problem has fascinated scholars for almost a century, but until now no one has approached the question from the Manchu point of view.

This book, the first in any language to be based mainly on Manchu documents, supplies a radically new perspective on the formative period of the modern Chinese nation. Drawing on recent critical notions of ethnicity, the author explores the evolution of the “Eight Banners,” a unique Manchu system of social and military organization that was instrumental in the conquest of the Ming.

The author argues that as rulers of China the Manchu conquerors had to behave like Confucian monarchs, but that as a non-Han minority they faced other, more complex considerations as well. Their power derived not only from the acceptance of orthodox Chinese notions of legitimacy, but also, the author suggests, from Manchu “ethnic sovereignty,” which depended on the sustained coherence of the conquerors.

When, in the early 1700s, this coherence was threatened by rapid acculturation and the prospective loss of Manchu distinctiveness, the Qing court, always insecure, desperately urged its minions to uphold the traditions of an idealized “Manchu Way.” However, the author shows that it was not this appeal but rather the articulation of a broader identity grounded in the realities of Eight Banner life that succeeded in preserving Manchu ethnicity, and the Qing dynasty along with it, into the twentieth century.

The Manchu Way 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书

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