彼得·M.賈德森(Pieter M. Judson)意大利歐洲大學學院教授, 19世紀與20世紀曆史專傢。
In a panoramic and pioneering reappraisal, Pieter Judson shows why the Habsburg Empire mattered so much, for so long, to millions of Central Europeans. Across divides of language, religion, region, and history, ordinary women and men felt a common attachment to their empire, while bureaucrats, soldiers, politicians, and academics devised inventive solutions to the challenges of governing Europe s second largest state. In the decades before and after its dissolution, some observers belittled the Habsburg Empire as a dysfunctional patchwork of hostile ethnic groups and an anachronistic imperial relic. Judson examines their motives and explains just how wrong these rearguard critics were.
Rejecting fragmented histories of nations in the making, this bold revision surveys the shared institutions that bridged difference and distance to bring stability and meaning to the far-flung empire. By supporting new schools, law courts, and railroads, along with scientific and artistic advances, the Habsburg monarchs sought to anchor their authority in the cultures and economies of Central Europe. A rising standard of living throughout the empire deepened the legitimacy of Habsburg rule, as citizens learned to use the empire s administrative machinery to their local advantage. Nationalists developed distinctive ideas about cultural difference in the context of imperial institutions, yet all of them claimed the Habsburg state as their empire.
The empire s creative solutions to governing its many lands and peoples as well as the intractable problems it could not solve left an enduring imprint on its successor states in Central Europe. Its lessons remain no less important today."
發表於2025-02-07
The Habsburg Empire 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載
雖然說是哈布斯堡王朝,但主要還是19世紀到一戰之間的內容。哈布斯堡王朝已經從原來查理五世統領全歐洲與蘇萊曼一世爭鬥的時期,衰弱為主要統治範圍局限為奧地利、匈牙利及東歐地區的帝國,帝國名字也改為瞭奧匈帝國。雖然還是歐洲重要帝國,但其實不過是外強中乾而且,不僅在...
評分哈布斯堡王朝傳說一般的飄逝瞭 奧斯曼帝國正在經曆崛起、覆滅的同時,相鄰的哈布斯堡王朝也漸漸建立起來,直至統領瞭歐洲大部分地域,包括瞭神聖羅馬帝國、西班牙帝國、奧地利帝國、奧匈帝國等,在一個特定的曆史時期産生瞭融閤性很強的王朝,這是歐洲曆史發展的特殊性。史學傢...
評分文/趙客 生命誠可貴, 愛情價更高。 若為自由故, 二者皆可拋。 對於很多人來說,著名匈牙利詩人裴多菲·山陀爾(Petöfi Sándor)用匈牙利語寫就的不朽詩作《自由與愛情》已經耳熟能詳。匈牙利國王的稱號長期被哈布斯堡王朝擁有,但是匈牙利在哈布斯堡王朝始終是個例外,有...
評分 評分圖書標籤: 曆史 歐洲 奧地利 哈布斯堡帝國 近代史 歐洲史 ◎2010s EarlyModernEurope
受益匪淺。批判瞭不少舊觀念,如哈布斯堡是anachronistic的反動勢力,哈布斯堡滅亡是因為不能解決民族問題等等。對哈布斯堡的評價相當正麵。圍繞哈布斯堡的state-building主綫的政治和社會史。不嚮廣大讀者推薦
評分受益匪淺。批判瞭不少舊觀念,如哈布斯堡是anachronistic的反動勢力,哈布斯堡滅亡是因為不能解決民族問題等等。對哈布斯堡的評價相當正麵。圍繞哈布斯堡的state-building主綫的政治和社會史。不嚮廣大讀者推薦
評分受益匪淺。批判瞭不少舊觀念,如哈布斯堡是anachronistic的反動勢力,哈布斯堡滅亡是因為不能解決民族問題等等。對哈布斯堡的評價相當正麵。圍繞哈布斯堡的state-building主綫的政治和社會史。不嚮廣大讀者推薦
評分受益匪淺。批判瞭不少舊觀念,如哈布斯堡是anachronistic的反動勢力,哈布斯堡滅亡是因為不能解決民族問題等等。對哈布斯堡的評價相當正麵。圍繞哈布斯堡的state-building主綫的政治和社會史。不嚮廣大讀者推薦
評分受益匪淺。批判瞭不少舊觀念,如哈布斯堡是anachronistic的反動勢力,哈布斯堡滅亡是因為不能解決民族問題等等。對哈布斯堡的評價相當正麵。圍繞哈布斯堡的state-building主綫的政治和社會史。不嚮廣大讀者推薦
The Habsburg Empire 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載