Tom Nichols is Professor of National Security Affairs at the US Naval War College, an adjunct professor at the Harvard Extension School, and a former aide in the U.S. Senate. He is also the author of several works on foreign policy and international security affairs, including The Sacred Cause, No Use: Nuclear Weapons and U.S. National Security, Eve of Destruction: The Coming Age of Preventive War, and The Russian Presidency.
He is also a five-time undefeated Jeopardy! champion, and as one of the all-time top players of the game, he was invited back to play in the 2005 Ultimate Tournament of Champions. Nichols' website is tomnichols.net and he can be found on Twitter at @RadioFreeTom.
Technology and increasing levels of education have exposed people to more information than ever before. These societal gains, however, have also helped fuel a surge in narcissistic and misguided intellectual egalitarianism that has crippled informed debates on any number of issues. Today, everyone knows everything: with only a quick trip through WebMD or Wikipedia, average citizens believe themselves to be on an equal intellectual footing with doctors and diplomats. All voices, even the most ridiculous, demand to be taken with equal seriousness, and any claim to the contrary is dismissed as undemocratic elitism.
Tom Nichols' The Death of Expertise shows how this rejection of experts has occurred: the openness of the internet, the emergence of a customer satisfaction model in higher education, and the transformation of the news industry into a 24-hour entertainment machine, among other reasons. Paradoxically, the increasingly democratic dissemination of information, rather than producing an educated public, has instead created an army of ill-informed and angry citizens who denounce intellectual achievement. When ordinary citizens believe that no one knows more than anyone else, democratic institutions themselves are in danger of falling either to populism or to technocracy or, in the worst case, a combination of both. An update to the 2017breakout hit, the paperback edition of The Death of Expertise provides a new foreword to cover the alarming exacerbation of these trends in the aftermath of Donald Trump's election. Judging from events on the ground since it first published, The Death of Expertise issues a warning about the stability and survival of modern democracy in the Information Age that is even more important today.
發表於2025-01-10
The Death of Expertise 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載
作者從多個方麵來論述專傢為何不在被人們信任,而人們又為何因時代不一樣而變得自大和愚蠢。我個人認為作者的觀點未必都是可以稱道的。但是作者可以看齣有很強的邏輯和洞察力,讀書的目的本不是去瞭解與自己相同的世界觀,而是通過瞭經曆去完善自己的世界觀。讀完這本書後想起...
評分2020上半年新冠疫情爆發,當前美國以近百萬人感染的數字排名全球第一。近期,以特朗普為代錶的政府部門,同科學研究人員,普通民眾之間口徑不一的滑稽現場輪番上演,成為國民吃瓜的對象。知乎上有許多關於圍繞美國新冠疫情事件的討論,比如新冠會對美國國際地位的影響、對特朗...
評分2020上半年新冠疫情爆發,當前美國以近百萬人感染的數字排名全球第一。近期,以特朗普為代錶的政府部門,同科學研究人員,普通民眾之間口徑不一的滑稽現場輪番上演,成為國民吃瓜的對象。知乎上有許多關於圍繞美國新冠疫情事件的討論,比如新冠會對美國國際地位的影響、對特朗...
評分1 6月21日,全球一天內新增新冠肺炎確診病例超過18.3萬例,其中巴西就超過5.4萬。巴西總統博納索羅一係列迷之操作,包括疫情傳播前期,博納索羅認為報道疫情嚴重的媒體都是“假媒體”,以及之後巴西確診數字趴升,博納索羅淡化病毒威脅、批評社會隔離措施,隨意推薦藥物...... ...
評分這是今年(2018)以來,我讀過最尖銳但也最棒的一本針砭時事的作品。書名《專業之死》(The Death of Expertise)所指的,不是專業人士如今變得越來越不專業,也不是在互聯網時代專業變得不再重要,而是指當前的美國社會越來越不尊重——甚至鄙夷——專業知識與人士。作者的寫...
圖書標籤: 社會學 美國 社會 英文原版 科普 傳播學 科哲 哲學
很多地方都說的非常妙,非常幽默!而且這不是美國的問題,是大多數社會的問題,隻是歐美更嚴重罷瞭。
評分20 year of experience, or 1 year experience 20 times
評分創新2,內容2。 作者批判瞭美國的反智現象,頑固的自我無知。原因歸結為教育,互聯網和媒體的偏薄。有一點感觸深:網絡信息巨大,讓人産生容易掌握某領域知識的假象,但羅列事實不是真正的專業,需要深入學習和理解。
評分拋開領域專傢這個概念,“信任”這個問題是大問題,互聯網時代,各個國傢看來都是普遍存在的問題。有一些也深有同感,比如網絡閱讀大多掃個前兩行就換下一個~並且對“專傢”的鄙視,社會大問題,如何重建信任呢 ????
評分雖然討論類似主題的文章和作品可以說非常多瞭,但這本書應該是目前來說講的最好的。
The Death of Expertise 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載