The Ethics of Liberty

出版者:NYU Press

作者:Murray N. Rothbard

页数:308

出版时间:1998-5-1

价格:USD 25.00

装帧:Hardcover

isbn号码:9780814775066

具体描述

In recent years, libertarian impulses have increasingly influenced national and economic debates, from welfare reform to efforts to curtail affirmative action. Murray N. Rothbard's classic The Ethics of Liberty stands as one of the most rigorous and philosophically sophisticated expositions of the libertarian political position.

What distinguishes Rothbard's book is the manner in which it roots the case for freedom in the concept of natural rights and applies it to a host of practical problems. An economist by profession, Rothbard here proves himself equally at home with philosophy. And while his conclusions are radical—that a social order that strictly adheres to the rights of private property must exclude the institutionalized violence inherent in the state—his applications of libertarian principles prove surprisingly practical for a host of social dilemmas, solutions to which have eluded alternative traditions.

The Ethics of Liberty authoritatively established the anarcho-capitalist economic system as the most viable and the only principled option for a social order based on freedom. This edition is newly indexed and includes a new introduction that takes special note of the Robert Nozick-Rothbard controversies.

作者简介

Murray N. Rothbard, a scholar of extraordinary range, made major contributions to economics, history, political philosophy, and legal theory. He developed and extended the Austrian economics of Ludwig von Mises, in whose seminar he was a main participant for many years. He established himself as the principal Austrian theorist in the latter half of the twentieth century and applied Austrian analysis to historical topics such as the Great Depression of 1929 and the history of American banking.

Rothbard was no ivory-tower scholar, interested only in academic controversies. Quite the contrary, he combined Austrian economics with a fervent commitment to individual liberty. He developed a unique synthesis that combined themes from nineteenth-century American individualists such as Lysander Spooner and Benjamin Tucker with Austrian economics. A new political philosophy was the result, and Rothbard devoted his remarkable intellectual energy, over a period of some forty-five years, to developing and promoting his style of libertarianism. In doing so, he became a major American public intellectual.

目录信息

Contents:
PART I: Introduction: Natural Law
Natural Law and Reason
Natural Law as "Science"
Natural Law versus Positive Law
Natural Law and Natural Rights
The Task of Political Philosophy
PART II: A Theory Of Liberty
A Crusoe Social Philosophy
Interpersonal Relations: Voluntary Exchange
Interpersonal Relations: Ownership and Aggression
Property and Criminality
The Problem of Land Theft
Land Monopoly, Past and Present
Self-Defense
Punishment and Proportionality
Children and Rights
"Human Rights" as Property Rights
Knowledge, True and False
Bribery
The Boycott
Property Rights and the Theory of Contracts
Lifeboat Situations
The "Rights" of Animals
PART III: The State Versus Liberty
The Nature of the State
The Inner Contradictions of the State
The Moral Status of Relations to the State
On Relations Between States
PART IV: Modern Alternative Theories of Liberty
Utilitarian Free-Market Economics
Introduction: Utilitarian Social Philosophy
The Unanimity and Compensation Principles
Ludwig von Mises and "Value-Free" Laissez Faire
Isaiah Berlin on Negative Freedom
F.A. Hayek and the Concept of Coercion
Robert Nozick and the Immaculate Conception of the State
· · · · · · (收起)

读后感

写在这里是作为罗斯巴德无政府主义法哲学的补充。 文 /普雷德拉格·拉查西格 >>Predrag Rajsic<< 译：禅心云起 一些理论家认为，外部性可能是国家干预人类互动最合理的理由。干预之所以在伦理上站得住脚，就在于它会提高整体的经济效率。本文表明了，即使人们接受...  

在日常交流语境中，谈论无政府主义很容易被看做是异想天开，哗众取宠的消遣，即使在政治谱系中比较极端的奥地利经济学派，人们也下意识的排斥和反感对无政府的探讨，这关于人性中的怯懦，知识分子崇拜那些敢于建立新观念的思想家，并且以能够重复他的语录为荣，但当他自己面对...  

文/田君潇 【引言】20世纪上半叶是实证主义理论泛滥的时代，政治哲学在当时也几乎沦落到无人问津的地步。如果说罗尔斯《正义论》的问世将政治哲学重新拉回人们的视野，那么罗斯巴德的经典《自由的伦理》就是政治哲学研究复兴中最具创造性的成就。汉斯-赫尔曼·霍普在该书的导...  

摘要：本文基于奥地利学派主观主义思想，针对罗斯巴德的《自由的伦理》提出了不同意见：一方面指出《自由的伦理》的逻辑起点与自然法思想的脱节之处，另一方面通过论述主观主义思想下的权利立场，指出无政府资本主义思想的问题，以及宪政伦理与奥地利学派主观主义思想相合之处...  

在日常交流语境中，谈论无政府主义很容易被看做是异想天开，哗众取宠的消遣，即使在政治谱系中比较极端的奥地利经济学派，人们也下意识的排斥和反感对无政府的探讨，这关于人性中的怯懦，知识分子崇拜那些敢于建立新观念的思想家，并且以能够重复他的语录为荣，但当他自己面对...  

用户评价

从当年的民主百问改编的

从当年的民主百问改编的

值得大力普及的民主常识.

#pdf

too dense, pass