Fyodor Aleksandrovich Abramov -(Russian: Фёдор Алекса́ндрович Абра́мов) (February 29, 1920 – May 14, 1983) was a Russian novelist and literary critic. His work focused on the difficult lives of the Russian peasant class. He was frequently reprimanded for deviations from Soviet policy on writing.
Abramov was from a peasant background. He studied at Leningrad State University, but put his schooling on hold to serve as a soldier in World War II. In 1951 he finished his schooling at the university, then remained as a teacher until 1960. After he left the university he became a full-time writer.
His essay, written in 1954, "Lyudi kolkhoznoy derevni v poslevoyennoy" (“People in the Kolkhoz Village in Postwar Prose”), which addressed the glorified portrayal of life in Communist Soviet Villages, was denounced by the Writers' Union and the Central Committee. In a later essay, Abramov argued for the repeal of the law that denied peasants internal passports; he also recommended giving the peasantry larger shares of the profits of their labors. This essay led to his removal from the editorial staff of the journal Neva.
His first novel entitled, "Bratya i syostri" ("Brothers and Sisters") was written in 1958. It dealt with the harsh life of northern Russian villagers during World War II. Abramov wrote two sequels to "Bratya i syostri". Entitled, "Dve zimy i tri leta" ("Two Winters and Three Summers") and "Puti-pereputya" (“Paths and Crossroads”). Written in 1968 and 1973 respectively. He also wrote a fourth novel in 1978 called "Dom" ("The House")
Abramov started another novel, "Chistaya kniga", but did not finished it before his death in May 1983.
A minor planet 3409 Abramov discovered by Soviet astronomer Nikolai Stepanovich Chernykh in 1977 is named after him.
发表于2024-11-27
普里亚斯林一家(第一卷) 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书
图书标签: 费奥多尔·亚历山德罗维奇·阿布拉莫夫 老书 外国文学
170312。因为看了舞台剧《兄弟姐妹》来读原著。原怕有些读不下去,但鲜活的质感,和人物,读得很舒服,里面淡然为生活一部分的苦难,动心。
评分我终于还是赶在去天津之前看完了(四部曲中的第一本)!俄罗斯小说读的很少,还是不喜欢这种每个人名字都死长还有几十种叫法的设定……对于母语非俄语的人来说读起来真的太累了,然后这本书里能有上百个人物光记名字我写了三页,希望能对看剧有很大的帮助吧【我也不可能用车上时间看完第二本了……
评分我终于还是赶在去天津之前看完了(四部曲中的第一本)!俄罗斯小说读的很少,还是不喜欢这种每个人名字都死长还有几十种叫法的设定……对于母语非俄语的人来说读起来真的太累了,然后这本书里能有上百个人物光记名字我写了三页,希望能对看剧有很大的帮助吧【我也不可能用车上时间看完第二本了……
评分170312。因为看了舞台剧《兄弟姐妹》来读原著。原怕有些读不下去,但鲜活的质感,和人物,读得很舒服,里面淡然为生活一部分的苦难,动心。
评分快看完时才知道列夫·朵金的《兄弟姐妹》其实改编自《普利亚斯林一家》的第二卷和第三卷...
普里亚斯林一家(第一卷) 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书