The World as Will and Idea 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书


The World as Will and Idea

简体网页||繁体网页

The World as Will and Idea 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书 著者简介

叔本华,1788年2月22日生。被称为“悲观主义哲学家”。他是黑格尔绝对唯心主义的反对者、新的“生命”哲学的先驱者。对人间的苦难甚为敏感,因而他的人生观带有强烈的悲观主义倾向。致力于哲学家柏拉图和康德著作的研究、蔑视费希特、谢林和黑格尔。他的一生并不得志,在去世前几年获得声誉以前,一直过着隐居生活。

叔本华,1819年发表重要著作《意志和表象的世界》,分为四册,其中包括:认识论、自然哲学、美学和伦理学。这部书标志了叔本华思想发展的顶点。尽管他因受到同代人的冷遇而感到失望,但他坚信真理的最后胜利。他认为,“真理是可以等到的,因为它长久存在”。经过了19年的“无声的愤慨”之后,他在1836年发表了短篇论文《论自然界中的意志》。叔本华这篇文章灵巧地运用了迅速发展的自然科学中的疑问和发现来维护他关于意志的学说。在前言中他公开地对“骗子”黑格尔及其帮派予以沉重的抨击。然而直到1853年之后,叔本华的哲学才为世界所重视。

1860年9月21日病逝。


The World as Will and Idea 电子书 图书目录




点击这里下载
    


想要找书就要到 本本书屋
立刻按 ctrl+D收藏本页
你会得到大惊喜!!

发表于2024-09-28

The World as Will and Idea 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书

The World as Will and Idea 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书

The World as Will and Idea 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书



喜欢 The World as Will and Idea 电子书 的读者还喜欢


The World as Will and Idea 电子书 读后感

评分

叔本华30岁的时候完成了这本著作,我用了16天时间磕磕绊绊的看完,虽然只懂了1-2成,但已经佩服的五体投地。之前看过叔本华的《人生哲学》、《思想随笔》、《论说文集》,自认为对叔本华的哲学思想有所了解,但根本不是一回事,之前三本书的内容只能算是聊聊天,《作为意志和表...  

评分

评分

评分

我所读到的是认识‘我’这一事实的表象。即我的回归。 我们从小就可以认识到一个‘千真万确的我’的存在。它既不是身体的,也不是世界的。而是独立于一切而存在的。‘我’来到世界,然后好奇,然后求知,然后探索‘我是谁’。 我们似乎都看着自己奇怪的身体,问:上天为什么给...  

评分

本书核心思想(推论部分):人的本性是自私的、充满欲望,人因无法满足而痛苦。即使满足了也只是暂时的,终究归于空虚。所以人生充满痛苦,要寻找解脱之道。 解脱方法:一是用艺术短暂摆脱;二是否定意志,修成圣者。 活着就像一场大梦,死亡让我们醒过来。按照叔本华的观点,自...  

类似图书 点击查看全场最低价
出版者:General Books LLC
作者:Arthur Schopenhauer
出品人:
页数:384
译者:
出版时间:2009-8-10
价格:USD 28.47
装帧:Paperback
isbn号码:9780217288545
丛书系列:

图书标签: 哲学  叔本华  y.  Philosophy  HH  (English)   


The World as Will and Idea 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书 图书描述

Product Description

Purchase of this book includes free trial access to www.million-books.com where you can read more than a million books for free. This is an OCR edition with typos. Excerpt from book: 48 ) CHAPTER XXIV. ON MATTER. Matter has already been spoken of in the fourth chapter of the supplements to the first book, when we were considering the part of our knowledge of which we are conscious a priori. But it could only be considered there from a one-sided point of view, because we were then concerned merely with its relation to the forms of our intellect, and not to the thing in itself, and therefore we investigated it only from the subjective side, i.e., so far as it is an idea, and not from the objective side, i.e., with regard to what it may be in itself. In the first respect, our conclusion was that it is objective activity in general, yet conceived without fuller determination; therefore it takes the place of causality in the table of our a priori knowledge which is given there. For what is material is that which acts (the actual) in general, and regarded apart from the specific nature of its action. Hence also matter, merely as such, is not an object of perception, but only of thought, and thus is really au abstraction. It only comes into perception in connection with form and quality, as a body, i.e., as a fully determined kind of activity. It is only by abstracting from this fuller determination that we think of matter as such, i.e., separated from form and quality; consequently under matter we think of acting absolutely and in general, thus of activity in the abstract. The more fully determined acting we then conceive as the accident of matter; but only by means of this does matter become preceptible, i.e., present itself as a body and an object of experience. Pure matter, on the other hand, which, as I have shown in the Criticism of the Kantian Philosophy, alone constitutes the true and admissible content of the conception of substance, is causality...

The World as Will and Idea 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书

The World as Will and Idea 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书
想要找书就要到 本本书屋
立刻按 ctrl+D收藏本页
你会得到大惊喜!!

The World as Will and Idea 2024 pdf epub mobi 用户评价

评分

從願望滿足又到新的願望這一過程,如果進行得快,就會幸福;如果慢,就產生痛苦;如果停頓,就是無聊。更為可怕的是它能使生命僵化,表現為致命的苦悶。所以意志總能知道它現在欲求什麼,在這裡欲求什麼,但絕不知道它根本欲求什麼。

评分

從願望滿足又到新的願望這一過程,如果進行得快,就會幸福;如果慢,就產生痛苦;如果停頓,就是無聊。更為可怕的是它能使生命僵化,表現為致命的苦悶。所以意志總能知道它現在欲求什麼,在這裡欲求什麼,但絕不知道它根本欲求什麼。

评分

從願望滿足又到新的願望這一過程,如果進行得快,就會幸福;如果慢,就產生痛苦;如果停頓,就是無聊。更為可怕的是它能使生命僵化,表現為致命的苦悶。所以意志總能知道它現在欲求什麼,在這裡欲求什麼,但絕不知道它根本欲求什麼。

评分

难道天朝真不流行阿汤哥和妮可那种西方公认黄金比例情侣身高搭配嘛

评分

從願望滿足又到新的願望這一過程,如果進行得快,就會幸福;如果慢,就產生痛苦;如果停頓,就是無聊。更為可怕的是它能使生命僵化,表現為致命的苦悶。所以意志總能知道它現在欲求什麼,在這裡欲求什麼,但絕不知道它根本欲求什麼。

The World as Will and Idea 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书


分享链接









相关图书




本站所有内容均为互联网搜索引擎提供的公开搜索信息,本站不存储任何数据与内容,任何内容与数据均与本站无关,如有需要请联系相关搜索引擎包括但不限于百度google,bing,sogou

友情链接

© 2024 onlinetoolsland.com All Rights Reserved. 本本书屋 版权所有