勞倫斯·貝爾格林
◇: 美國國傢圖書奬非虛構類作品評審
◇:美國筆會/阿爾布蘭奬非虛構類作品評審
◇:作品多次入選《紐約時報》“值得關注的百部圖書”
勞倫斯·貝爾格林畢業於哈佛大學,是一位屢獲大奬的傳記作傢和新聞工作者,為許多guo傢級刊物撰稿,包括《時尚先生》雜誌(Esquire)、《新聞周刊》(Newsweek)、《細節》雜誌(Details)、《序幕》雜誌(Prologue)和《軍事史季刊》(Military History Quarterly),是美國筆會(PEN American Center)、探險傢俱樂部(Explorer Club)和美國作傢協會(Authors Guild)會員。
The astonishing tale of the first sea voyage to circumnavigate the entire globe. Magellan's dramatic maritime expedition in 1519 discovered the straits that enabled Europe to trade with the Eastern spice islands and changed the course of history. In an era of intense commercial rivalry between Spain and Portugal, Ferdinand Magellan, a Portuguese navigator sailed to explore the undiscovered parts of the world and claim them for the Spanish crown in one of the largest and best-equipped expeditions ever mounted in the Age of Discovery. Yet of the fleet of five vessels under his command, only Victoria was to return to Spain after three harrowing years, her captain murdered, more than two hundred of her sailors dead from scurvy, torture, execution and drowning, and a small, ravaged crew that survived to tell the extraordinarily dramatic story. What emerged was a tale of mutiny, of orgies on distant shores, of claims of cannibalism, of death and disease, of missionary zeal and base cruelty, and of incredible discoveries: the earth was indeed round, the Americas were not part of India, the earth was covered mainly by oceans, and a new route that allowed Europe access to the fantastic wealth of the Eastern spice islands. Indeed, despite the devastating loss of life and vessels, the Victoria sailed back laden with enough cloves and other spices for the expedition to be considered a remarkable financial success. Accomplished despite the fact that European mariners were exploring a world that was unmapped and misunderstood, where superstition held sway and there were real fears that you could literally sail over the edge of the world, that sea monsters lurked in the briny depths, or that if you passed the equator, the ocean would boil and scald you to death, this was a truly spectacular achievement. The shockingly explicit diaries of Antonio Pigafetta reveal much of the story. This is a many-layered book -- a voyage into history, a tour of the world as it was emerging from the Middle Ages into the Renaissance, an anthropological account of exotic tribes and a chronicle of a desperate grab for political and commercial power. It is also a gripping adventure story, compelling and full of suspense and drama.
發表於2025-01-09
Over the Edge of the World 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載
海洋與文明的一種展開方式,厚實但很易讀。有船隊內部的權力鬥爭,有海洋奧德賽,也有殖民者視角觀看他者文明的驚奇。 1.青黃不接的時間是最適宜動身的時間。 地理大發現時代恰逢活字印刷術問世,書籍和小冊子傳遍歐洲,其中就包括重新繪製的世界地圖。 但麥哲倫與同時代的絕大...
評分這是一本以細節取勝的曆史書 這本書我倒是蠻喜歡的,它是我讀過的第一本與麥哲倫有關的書,我第一次看到“麥哲倫環球航行”的細節,以及這七個字的沉重與艱辛。 而這本書就勝在細節,暫且不論對與錯(我讀書少,沒法評說)。這本書主要是主要來自安東尼奧·皮加費塔的記錄,再...
評分金本位製就是以黃金為本位幣的貨幣製度。對於執行金本位製的國傢而言,黃金的數量決定著國傢的國際儲備資産。絲綢和香料從中印輾轉貿易至西歐時,價格已經變得極其昂貴,這使得歐洲各國黃金儲備嚴重不足。為瞭獲取更多的金屬資源,以及更廉價的香料,西歐的商人和貴族迫切希望...
評分今天是作業截止日期,但筆記還沒梳理完…隻能先把一些小想法暫時羅列一下。 1.本來以為隻是一部關於麥哲倫船隊環球航行的敘述史,看完纔知道這是一個血肉豐滿的航海故事。作者從地理大發現前的“地理”故事開始,延伸齣很多枝蔓,把我之前零散的歐洲史知識通過航海的視角串聯瞭...
評分本書是一本通俗曆史類讀物,雖然作者利用瞭一些一手曆史資料(主要是皮加費塔日記),也親自重走瞭麥哲倫海峽,但總體的寫作手法仍是小說類,而不是嚴肅的史學著作。副標題中的“轉動人類曆史”也就成瞭一個文學性的稱贊,而不是有充分事實支撐的論點,至於主標題“黃金、香料與...
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Over the Edge of the World 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載